Nuclear Localization of C-Terminal Domains of the Kinesin-like Protein MKLP-1

The successful execution of mitosis in mammalian cells requires the activities of numerous kinesin-like proteins. The Mitotic Kinesin-Like Protein-1 (MKLP-1) localizes to the spindle equator and is believed to participate in the separation of spindle poles during anaphase B. Injection of antibodies...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 1999-07, Vol.260 (3), p.605-608
Hauptverfasser: Deavours, B.E., Walker, R.A.
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Walker, R.A.
description The successful execution of mitosis in mammalian cells requires the activities of numerous kinesin-like proteins. The Mitotic Kinesin-Like Protein-1 (MKLP-1) localizes to the spindle equator and is believed to participate in the separation of spindle poles during anaphase B. Injection of antibodies against MKLP-1 into dividing cells results in cell cycle arrest, suggesting that MKLP-1 is essential for mitosis. To further characterize MKLP-1, constructs encoding C-terminal domains of MKLP-1 were expressed as fusions to the green fluorescent protein and localized in HeLa cells. All constructs localized to the nucleus indicating the presence of at least one nuclear localization sequence in the C-terminus of the protein. C-terminal domains of MKLP-1 expressed in insect cells also localized to the nucleus as shown by subcellular fractionation. These proteins remained tightly associated with the nucleus following both detergent and salt extraction, suggesting a tight interaction with a component of the nucleus.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/bbrc.1999.0952
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Animals
Biological Transport
Cell Fractionation
Cell Line
Cell Nucleus - metabolism
Detergents
HeLa Cells
Humans
kinesin
microtubule
Microtubule-Associated Proteins - chemistry
Microtubule-Associated Proteins - genetics
Microtubule-Associated Proteins - metabolism
mitosis
motor
nuclear localization
Nuclear Localization Signals
Nuclear Matrix - metabolism
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - chemistry
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - genetics
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - metabolism
Salts
Sequence Deletion
Spodoptera - cytology
Spodoptera - genetics
Transfection
title Nuclear Localization of C-Terminal Domains of the Kinesin-like Protein MKLP-1
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