Immunohistochemical localization of carbonic anhydrase isozyme II in the gustatory epithelium of the adult rat

The distribution of carbonic anhydrase isozyme II (CA II)-like immunoreactivity (-LI) in the gustatory epithelium was examined in the adult rat. In the circumvallate and foliate papillae, CA II-LI was observed in the cytoplasm of the spindle-shaped taste bud cells, with weak immunoreaction in the su...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical senses 1999-06, Vol.24 (3), p.255-261
Hauptverfasser: DAIKOKU, H, MORISAKI, I, OGAWA, Y, MAEDA, T, KURISU, K, WAKISAKA, S
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container_end_page 261
container_issue 3
container_start_page 255
container_title Chemical senses
container_volume 24
creator DAIKOKU, H
MORISAKI, I
OGAWA, Y
MAEDA, T
KURISU, K
WAKISAKA, S
description The distribution of carbonic anhydrase isozyme II (CA II)-like immunoreactivity (-LI) in the gustatory epithelium was examined in the adult rat. In the circumvallate and foliate papillae, CA II-LI was observed in the cytoplasm of the spindle-shaped taste bud cells, with weak immunoreaction in the surface of the gustatory epithelium. No neuronal elements displayed CA II-LI in these papillae. There was no apparent difference in the distribution pattern between the anterior and posterior portions of the foliate papillae. In immunoelectron microscopy, immunoreaction products for CA II were diffusely distributed in the entire cytoplasm of the taste bud cells having dense round granules at the periphery of the cells. No taste bud cells displaying CA II-LI were detected in the fungiform papillae, but a few thick nerve fibers displayed CA II-LI. In the taste buds of the palatal epithelium, neither taste bud cells nor neuronal elements exhibited CA II-LI. The present results indicate that CA II was localized in the type I cells designated as supporting cells in the taste buds located in the posterior lingual papillae of the adult animal.
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In the circumvallate and foliate papillae, CA II-LI was observed in the cytoplasm of the spindle-shaped taste bud cells, with weak immunoreaction in the surface of the gustatory epithelium. No neuronal elements displayed CA II-LI in these papillae. There was no apparent difference in the distribution pattern between the anterior and posterior portions of the foliate papillae. In immunoelectron microscopy, immunoreaction products for CA II were diffusely distributed in the entire cytoplasm of the taste bud cells having dense round granules at the periphery of the cells. No taste bud cells displaying CA II-LI were detected in the fungiform papillae, but a few thick nerve fibers displayed CA II-LI. In the taste buds of the palatal epithelium, neither taste bud cells nor neuronal elements exhibited CA II-LI. 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Gustatory system and gustation</topic><topic>Palate - enzymology</topic><topic>Palate, Soft - enzymology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</topic><topic>Taste Buds - enzymology</topic><topic>Tongue - enzymology</topic><topic>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>DAIKOKU, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MORISAKI, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OGAWA, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MAEDA, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KURISU, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WAKISAKA, S</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Chemical senses</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>DAIKOKU, H</au><au>MORISAKI, I</au><au>OGAWA, Y</au><au>MAEDA, T</au><au>KURISU, K</au><au>WAKISAKA, S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Immunohistochemical localization of carbonic anhydrase isozyme II in the gustatory epithelium of the adult rat</atitle><jtitle>Chemical senses</jtitle><addtitle>Chem Senses</addtitle><date>1999-06-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>255</spage><epage>261</epage><pages>255-261</pages><issn>0379-864X</issn><issn>1464-3553</issn><eissn>1464-3553</eissn><coden>CHSED8</coden><abstract>The distribution of carbonic anhydrase isozyme II (CA II)-like immunoreactivity (-LI) in the gustatory epithelium was examined in the adult rat. In the circumvallate and foliate papillae, CA II-LI was observed in the cytoplasm of the spindle-shaped taste bud cells, with weak immunoreaction in the surface of the gustatory epithelium. No neuronal elements displayed CA II-LI in these papillae. There was no apparent difference in the distribution pattern between the anterior and posterior portions of the foliate papillae. In immunoelectron microscopy, immunoreaction products for CA II were diffusely distributed in the entire cytoplasm of the taste bud cells having dense round granules at the periphery of the cells. No taste bud cells displaying CA II-LI were detected in the fungiform papillae, but a few thick nerve fibers displayed CA II-LI. In the taste buds of the palatal epithelium, neither taste bud cells nor neuronal elements exhibited CA II-LI. 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source MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
carbonic anhydrase
carbonic anhydrase II
Carbonic Anhydrases - analysis
Carbonic Anhydrases - chemistry
Epithelium - enzymology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Immunohistochemistry
Isoenzymes - analysis
Isoenzymes - chemistry
lingual epithelium
Male
Olfactory system and olfaction. Gustatory system and gustation
Palate - enzymology
Palate, Soft - enzymology
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Taste Buds - enzymology
Tongue - enzymology
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Immunohistochemical localization of carbonic anhydrase isozyme II in the gustatory epithelium of the adult rat
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