Risk factors for local recurrence in patients with pTa/pT1 urinary bladder cancer

Objective. This study evaluated risk factors for local tumour recurrence, defined as recurrence at the same location in the bladder within 18 months after primary resection in patients with newly diagnosed pTa or pT1 bladder cancer. Patients and methods. The study included 472 patients with newly di...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scandinavian journal of urology and nephrology 2008, Vol.42 (5), p.417-421
Hauptverfasser: Jancke, G., Damm, O., Rosell, J., Jahnson, S.
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container_end_page 421
container_issue 5
container_start_page 417
container_title Scandinavian journal of urology and nephrology
container_volume 42
creator Jancke, G.
Damm, O.
Rosell, J.
Jahnson, S.
description Objective. This study evaluated risk factors for local tumour recurrence, defined as recurrence at the same location in the bladder within 18 months after primary resection in patients with newly diagnosed pTa or pT1 bladder cancer. Patients and methods. The study included 472 patients with newly diagnosed pTa/T1 bladder cancer between 1992 and 2001. The patients were followed prospectively in accordance with a control programme and possible risk factors for tumour recurrence were registered. Results. Local tumour recurrence was observed in 164 (35%) patients, another 117 (25%) patients had recurrence at other locations in the bladder (non-local recurrence) and 191 (40%) had no recurrence at all. Tumour size and multiple tumours were significantly associated with a higher risk for developing local recurrence as opposed to non-local recurrence. Tumour category was of borderline statistical significance. Gender and tumour grade were not found to be risk factors for developing local recurrence. Conclusion. Tumour size and multiplicity are risk factors for development of recurrence at the same location in the bladder as the primary tumour. Local tumour recurrence may be a result of non-radical primary transurethral resection. One may consider recommending standard re-resection within 6-8 weeks in patients with tumours >3 cm or those with multiple primary tumours.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/00365590802016302
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This study evaluated risk factors for local tumour recurrence, defined as recurrence at the same location in the bladder within 18 months after primary resection in patients with newly diagnosed pTa or pT1 bladder cancer. Patients and methods. The study included 472 patients with newly diagnosed pTa/T1 bladder cancer between 1992 and 2001. The patients were followed prospectively in accordance with a control programme and possible risk factors for tumour recurrence were registered. Results. Local tumour recurrence was observed in 164 (35%) patients, another 117 (25%) patients had recurrence at other locations in the bladder (non-local recurrence) and 191 (40%) had no recurrence at all. Tumour size and multiple tumours were significantly associated with a higher risk for developing local recurrence as opposed to non-local recurrence. Tumour category was of borderline statistical significance. Gender and tumour grade were not found to be risk factors for developing local recurrence. Conclusion. Tumour size and multiplicity are risk factors for development of recurrence at the same location in the bladder as the primary tumour. Local tumour recurrence may be a result of non-radical primary transurethral resection. One may consider recommending standard re-resection within 6-8 weeks in patients with tumours &gt;3 cm or those with multiple primary tumours.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0036-5599</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1651-2065</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1651-2065</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/00365590802016302</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18609266</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SJUNAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basingstoke: Informa UK Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; BCG Vaccine - therapeutic use ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biopsy ; Bladder cancer ; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - drug therapy ; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - pathology ; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - surgery ; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Cystoscopy ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; local recurrence ; Male ; Medical sciences ; MEDICIN ; MEDICINE ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - surgery ; Neoplasm Staging ; Neoplasms, Multiple Primary - pathology ; Neoplasms, Multiple Primary - surgery ; Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases ; Prognosis ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Tumor Burden ; Tumors of the urinary system ; Urinary Bladder - pathology ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - pathology ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - surgery ; Urinary system involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous ; Urinary tract. 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This study evaluated risk factors for local tumour recurrence, defined as recurrence at the same location in the bladder within 18 months after primary resection in patients with newly diagnosed pTa or pT1 bladder cancer. Patients and methods. The study included 472 patients with newly diagnosed pTa/T1 bladder cancer between 1992 and 2001. The patients were followed prospectively in accordance with a control programme and possible risk factors for tumour recurrence were registered. Results. Local tumour recurrence was observed in 164 (35%) patients, another 117 (25%) patients had recurrence at other locations in the bladder (non-local recurrence) and 191 (40%) had no recurrence at all. Tumour size and multiple tumours were significantly associated with a higher risk for developing local recurrence as opposed to non-local recurrence. Tumour category was of borderline statistical significance. Gender and tumour grade were not found to be risk factors for developing local recurrence. Conclusion. Tumour size and multiplicity are risk factors for development of recurrence at the same location in the bladder as the primary tumour. Local tumour recurrence may be a result of non-radical primary transurethral resection. One may consider recommending standard re-resection within 6-8 weeks in patients with tumours &gt;3 cm or those with multiple primary tumours.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>BCG Vaccine - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biopsy</subject><subject>Bladder cancer</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - drug therapy</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - pathology</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - surgery</subject><subject>Chemotherapy, Adjuvant</subject><subject>Combined Modality Therapy</subject><subject>Cystoscopy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>local recurrence</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>MEDICIN</subject><subject>MEDICINE</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology</subject><subject>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - surgery</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>Neoplasms, Multiple Primary - pathology</subject><subject>Neoplasms, Multiple Primary - surgery</subject><subject>Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Tumor Burden</subject><subject>Tumors of the urinary system</subject><subject>Urinary Bladder - pathology</subject><subject>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - drug therapy</subject><subject>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Urinary system involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Urinary tract. Prostate gland</subject><issn>0036-5599</issn><issn>1651-2065</issn><issn>1651-2065</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kd1rFDEUxYModq3-Ab5IXuyTY_M1mQz6Ulo_CgVRVl9DJh9uanYy3syw9L83ZdeKFPp0A_d3DifnIvSSkreUKHJKCJdt29cnI1Rywh6hFZUtbRiR7WO0ut03FeiP0LNSrgkhTFL5FB1RJUnPpFyhr99i-YWDsXOGgkMGnLI1CYO3C4AfrcdxxJOZox_ngndx3uBpbU6nNcULxNHADR6Scc4Dtqbi8Bw9CSYV_-Iwj9H3jx_W55-bqy-fLs_PrhorOjo3wqmawonAWil58L6TA-tVS0Tr_ECMC5ZaMTAqaOiYs8op4fqeKTlQwQfLj9GbvW_Z-WkZ9ARxW9PobKK-iD_OdIafOsVFC85FV_GTPT5B_r34MuttLNanZEafl6JlrzrVSVZBugct5FLAhztnSvRt7fpe7VXz6mC-DFvv_ikOPVfg9QEwpdYboFYVyx3HiOKCdapy7_dcHOsttmaXITk9m5uU4a-IP5Tj3X_yjTdp3lgDXl_nBcZ6jwd-8QfCP67u</recordid><startdate>2008</startdate><enddate>2008</enddate><creator>Jancke, G.</creator><creator>Damm, O.</creator><creator>Rosell, J.</creator><creator>Jahnson, S.</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Taylor &amp; Francis</general><general>Taylor and Francis</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>ADTPV</scope><scope>AOWAS</scope><scope>DG8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2008</creationdate><title>Risk factors for local recurrence in patients with pTa/pT1 urinary bladder cancer</title><author>Jancke, G. ; Damm, O. ; Rosell, J. ; Jahnson, S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c471t-4d8186d4f25663fee76b2985045deb0adfc1c4b2141f72dc8d84d99286b143bc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>BCG Vaccine - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biopsy</topic><topic>Bladder cancer</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - drug therapy</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - pathology</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - surgery</topic><topic>Chemotherapy, Adjuvant</topic><topic>Combined Modality Therapy</topic><topic>Cystoscopy</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>local recurrence</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>MEDICIN</topic><topic>MEDICINE</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology</topic><topic>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - surgery</topic><topic>Neoplasm Staging</topic><topic>Neoplasms, Multiple Primary - pathology</topic><topic>Neoplasms, Multiple Primary - surgery</topic><topic>Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Tumor Burden</topic><topic>Tumors of the urinary system</topic><topic>Urinary Bladder - pathology</topic><topic>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - drug therapy</topic><topic>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Urinary system involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Urinary tract. Prostate gland</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jancke, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Damm, O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosell, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jahnson, S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>SwePub</collection><collection>SwePub Articles</collection><collection>SWEPUB Linköpings universitet</collection><jtitle>Scandinavian journal of urology and nephrology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jancke, G.</au><au>Damm, O.</au><au>Rosell, J.</au><au>Jahnson, S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Risk factors for local recurrence in patients with pTa/pT1 urinary bladder cancer</atitle><jtitle>Scandinavian journal of urology and nephrology</jtitle><addtitle>Scand J Urol Nephrol</addtitle><date>2008</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>417</spage><epage>421</epage><pages>417-421</pages><issn>0036-5599</issn><issn>1651-2065</issn><eissn>1651-2065</eissn><coden>SJUNAS</coden><abstract>Objective. This study evaluated risk factors for local tumour recurrence, defined as recurrence at the same location in the bladder within 18 months after primary resection in patients with newly diagnosed pTa or pT1 bladder cancer. Patients and methods. The study included 472 patients with newly diagnosed pTa/T1 bladder cancer between 1992 and 2001. The patients were followed prospectively in accordance with a control programme and possible risk factors for tumour recurrence were registered. Results. Local tumour recurrence was observed in 164 (35%) patients, another 117 (25%) patients had recurrence at other locations in the bladder (non-local recurrence) and 191 (40%) had no recurrence at all. Tumour size and multiple tumours were significantly associated with a higher risk for developing local recurrence as opposed to non-local recurrence. Tumour category was of borderline statistical significance. Gender and tumour grade were not found to be risk factors for developing local recurrence. Conclusion. Tumour size and multiplicity are risk factors for development of recurrence at the same location in the bladder as the primary tumour. Local tumour recurrence may be a result of non-radical primary transurethral resection. One may consider recommending standard re-resection within 6-8 weeks in patients with tumours &gt;3 cm or those with multiple primary tumours.</abstract><cop>Basingstoke</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>18609266</pmid><doi>10.1080/00365590802016302</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis:Master (3349 titles); Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN
subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
BCG Vaccine - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Biopsy
Bladder cancer
Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - drug therapy
Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - pathology
Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - surgery
Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
Combined Modality Therapy
Cystoscopy
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
local recurrence
Male
Medical sciences
MEDICIN
MEDICINE
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - surgery
Neoplasm Staging
Neoplasms, Multiple Primary - pathology
Neoplasms, Multiple Primary - surgery
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
Prognosis
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Tumor Burden
Tumors of the urinary system
Urinary Bladder - pathology
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - drug therapy
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - pathology
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - surgery
Urinary system involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous
Urinary tract. Prostate gland
title Risk factors for local recurrence in patients with pTa/pT1 urinary bladder cancer
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