Gene expression analysis in osteoblastic differentiation from peripheral blood mesenchymal stem cells

Abstract MSCs are known to have an extensive proliferative potential and ability to differentiate in various cell types. Osteoblastic differentiation from mesenchymal progenitor cells is an important step of bone formation, though the pattern of gene expression during differentiation is not yet well...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bone (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2008-12, Vol.43 (6), p.1084-1092
Hauptverfasser: Valenti, Maria Teresa, Carbonare, Luca Dalle, Donatelli, Luca, Bertoldo, Francesco, Zanatta, Mirko, Lo Cascio, Vincenzo
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container_end_page 1092
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1084
container_title Bone (New York, N.Y.)
container_volume 43
creator Valenti, Maria Teresa
Carbonare, Luca Dalle
Donatelli, Luca
Bertoldo, Francesco
Zanatta, Mirko
Lo Cascio, Vincenzo
description Abstract MSCs are known to have an extensive proliferative potential and ability to differentiate in various cell types. Osteoblastic differentiation from mesenchymal progenitor cells is an important step of bone formation, though the pattern of gene expression during differentiation is not yet well understood. Here, to investigate the possibility to obtain a model for in vitro bone differentiation using mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) from human subjects non-invasively, we developed a method to obtain hMSCs-like cells from peripheral blood by a two step method that included an enrichment of mononuclear cells followed by depletion of unwanted cells. Using these cells, we analyzed the expression of transcription factor genes (runt-related transcription factor 2 ( RUNX2 ) and osterix ( SP7 )) and bone related genes (osteopontin ( SPP1 ), osteonectin ( SPARC ) and collagen, type I, alpha 1 ( COLIA1 )) during osteoblastic differentiation. Our results demonstrated that hMSCs can be obtained from peripheral blood and that they are able to generate CFU-F and to differentiate in osteoblast and adipocyte; in this study, we also identified a possible gene expression timing during osteoblastic differentiation that provided a powerful tool to study bone physiology.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bone.2008.07.252
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Cell Differentiation
Cells, Cultured
CFU-F
Differentiation
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene expression analysis
Gene Expression Profiling
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Medical sciences
Mesenchymal stem cells
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - cytology
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - metabolism
Orthopedics
Osteoblast
Osteoblasts - cytology
Osteoblasts - metabolism
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Transcription Factors - genetics
Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems
title Gene expression analysis in osteoblastic differentiation from peripheral blood mesenchymal stem cells
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