Functional Residual Capacity and Pulmonary Mechanics in Premature Infants Receiving a 12-Day Dexamethasone Course
ABSTRACT The objective of this paper is to determine the effects of a 12-day dexamethasone course of the pulmonary function of preterm infants. The design consisted of a consecutive sample of eligible patients, before-after trial. The Regional referral center neonatal ICU was the setting. The patien...
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Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of perinatology 1999, Vol.16 (3), p.151-156 |
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creator | Lee, Modestus Diah, Paulett Krauss, Alfred N. Auld, Peter A.M. |
description | ABSTRACT
The objective of this paper is to determine the effects of a 12-day dexamethasone course of the pulmonary function of preterm infants. The design consisted of a consecutive sample of eligible patients, before-after trial. The Regional referral center neonatal ICU was the setting. The patients were 13 preterm infants, 545-1315 g, requiring mechanical ventilation. The following was used: Intravenous dexamethasone for a 12-day tapering course beginning at 0.5 mglkg every 12 hr. Main outcome measures were as follows: Measurements of functional residual capacity (FRC), compliance, resistance, arterial blood gases and alveolar-arterial differences, level of ventilatory assistance, weight, length. All measures of pulmonary function demonstrated significant improvement by Day 12 of treatment. Most improvement occurred in the first 6 days of treatment, in association with increased lung volume. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1055/s-2007-993849 |
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The objective of this paper is to determine the effects of a 12-day dexamethasone course of the pulmonary function of preterm infants. The design consisted of a consecutive sample of eligible patients, before-after trial. The Regional referral center neonatal ICU was the setting. The patients were 13 preterm infants, 545-1315 g, requiring mechanical ventilation. The following was used: Intravenous dexamethasone for a 12-day tapering course beginning at 0.5 mglkg every 12 hr. Main outcome measures were as follows: Measurements of functional residual capacity (FRC), compliance, resistance, arterial blood gases and alveolar-arterial differences, level of ventilatory assistance, weight, length. All measures of pulmonary function demonstrated significant improvement by Day 12 of treatment. Most improvement occurred in the first 6 days of treatment, in association with increased lung volume.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0735-1631</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-8785</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-993849</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10438197</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJPEEK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Thieme</publisher><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents - therapeutic use ; Biological and medical sciences ; Dexamethasone - therapeutic use ; Emergency and intensive care: neonates and children. Prematurity. Sudden death ; Female ; Functional Residual Capacity ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Infant, Premature ; Intensive care medicine ; Male ; Medical sciences ; ORIGINAL ARTICLE ; Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn - drug therapy ; Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn - physiopathology ; Respiratory Mechanics</subject><ispartof>American journal of perinatology, 1999, Vol.16 (3), p.151-156</ispartof><rights>1999 by Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.</rights><rights>1999 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2709-82e8513f0fc8d815f9cf54961665947d1946dbaa34b282e9df1613f1170118bb3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/pdf/10.1055/s-2007-993849.pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gthieme$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/html/10.1055/s-2007-993849$$EHTML$$P50$$Gthieme$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,776,780,785,786,3004,3005,4010,4036,4037,23909,23910,25118,27900,27901,27902,54534,54535</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1868570$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10438197$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, Modestus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Diah, Paulett</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krauss, Alfred N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Auld, Peter A.M.</creatorcontrib><title>Functional Residual Capacity and Pulmonary Mechanics in Premature Infants Receiving a 12-Day Dexamethasone Course</title><title>American journal of perinatology</title><addtitle>Amer J Perinatol</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT
The objective of this paper is to determine the effects of a 12-day dexamethasone course of the pulmonary function of preterm infants. The design consisted of a consecutive sample of eligible patients, before-after trial. The Regional referral center neonatal ICU was the setting. The patients were 13 preterm infants, 545-1315 g, requiring mechanical ventilation. The following was used: Intravenous dexamethasone for a 12-day tapering course beginning at 0.5 mglkg every 12 hr. Main outcome measures were as follows: Measurements of functional residual capacity (FRC), compliance, resistance, arterial blood gases and alveolar-arterial differences, level of ventilatory assistance, weight, length. All measures of pulmonary function demonstrated significant improvement by Day 12 of treatment. Most improvement occurred in the first 6 days of treatment, in association with increased lung volume.</description><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</subject><subject>Anti-Inflammatory Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Dexamethasone - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Emergency and intensive care: neonates and children. Prematurity. Sudden death</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Functional Residual Capacity</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Infant, Premature</subject><subject>Intensive care medicine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLE</subject><subject>Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn - drug therapy</subject><subject>Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn - physiopathology</subject><subject>Respiratory Mechanics</subject><issn>0735-1631</issn><issn>1098-8785</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10cFu1DAQBmALUdFt4cgV-YA4NcWTxIl9RFsKlYqoEJytiTNmXSXO1k5Q9-1xlZXg0pMtzecZzW_G3oK4BCHlx1SUQrSF1pWq9Qu2AaFVoVolX7KNaCtZQFPBKTtL6V4IKJVQr9gpiLpSoNsNe7hegp39FHDgPyj5fsmXLe7R-vnAMfT8bhnGXI4H_o3sDoO3ifvA7yKNOC-R-E1wGOaUn1vyf3z4zZFDWVzhgV_RI4407zBNgfh2WmKi1-zE4ZDozfE8Z7-uP__cfi1uv3-52X66LWzZCl2okpSEyglnVa9AOm2drHUDTSN13fag66bvEKu6K7PVvYMmc4BWAKiuq87Zh7XvPk4PC6XZjD5ZGgYMNC3JNFrJWlZlhsUKbZxSiuTMPvoxL2xAmKeMTTJPGZs14-zfHRsv3Uj9f3oNNYP3R4DJ4uAiBuvTP6caJVuR2cXK5p2nkcx9jid_Q3pm7F8beZEu</recordid><startdate>1999</startdate><enddate>1999</enddate><creator>Lee, Modestus</creator><creator>Diah, Paulett</creator><creator>Krauss, Alfred N.</creator><creator>Auld, Peter A.M.</creator><general>Thieme</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1999</creationdate><title>Functional Residual Capacity and Pulmonary Mechanics in Premature Infants Receiving a 12-Day Dexamethasone Course</title><author>Lee, Modestus ; Diah, Paulett ; Krauss, Alfred N. ; Auld, Peter A.M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2709-82e8513f0fc8d815f9cf54961665947d1946dbaa34b282e9df1613f1170118bb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</topic><topic>Anti-Inflammatory Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Dexamethasone - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Emergency and intensive care: neonates and children. Prematurity. Sudden death</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Functional Residual Capacity</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Infant, Premature</topic><topic>Intensive care medicine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>ORIGINAL ARTICLE</topic><topic>Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn - drug therapy</topic><topic>Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn - physiopathology</topic><topic>Respiratory Mechanics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Modestus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Diah, Paulett</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krauss, Alfred N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Auld, Peter A.M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>American journal of perinatology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Modestus</au><au>Diah, Paulett</au><au>Krauss, Alfred N.</au><au>Auld, Peter A.M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Functional Residual Capacity and Pulmonary Mechanics in Premature Infants Receiving a 12-Day Dexamethasone Course</atitle><jtitle>American journal of perinatology</jtitle><addtitle>Amer J Perinatol</addtitle><date>1999</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>151</spage><epage>156</epage><pages>151-156</pages><issn>0735-1631</issn><eissn>1098-8785</eissn><coden>AJPEEK</coden><abstract>ABSTRACT
The objective of this paper is to determine the effects of a 12-day dexamethasone course of the pulmonary function of preterm infants. The design consisted of a consecutive sample of eligible patients, before-after trial. The Regional referral center neonatal ICU was the setting. The patients were 13 preterm infants, 545-1315 g, requiring mechanical ventilation. The following was used: Intravenous dexamethasone for a 12-day tapering course beginning at 0.5 mglkg every 12 hr. Main outcome measures were as follows: Measurements of functional residual capacity (FRC), compliance, resistance, arterial blood gases and alveolar-arterial differences, level of ventilatory assistance, weight, length. All measures of pulmonary function demonstrated significant improvement by Day 12 of treatment. Most improvement occurred in the first 6 days of treatment, in association with increased lung volume.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Thieme</pub><pmid>10438197</pmid><doi>10.1055/s-2007-993849</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy Anti-Inflammatory Agents - therapeutic use Biological and medical sciences Dexamethasone - therapeutic use Emergency and intensive care: neonates and children. Prematurity. Sudden death Female Functional Residual Capacity Humans Infant, Newborn Infant, Premature Intensive care medicine Male Medical sciences ORIGINAL ARTICLE Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn - drug therapy Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn - physiopathology Respiratory Mechanics |
title | Functional Residual Capacity and Pulmonary Mechanics in Premature Infants Receiving a 12-Day Dexamethasone Course |
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