Identification of particulates in vaccine formulations containing aluminum phosphate

Abstract Density gradient centrifugation was used for identification of particulates in vaccines formulated with aluminum phosphate (AlPO4 ) adjuvant. Protein-derived particulates are sporadically seen in protein pre-filled formulations where siliconized syringes are employed. These particulates are...

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Veröffentlicht in:Vaccine 2008-12, Vol.26 (52), p.6814-6817
Hauptverfasser: Lin, Xi, Hudock, Hugh, Arumugham, Rasappa, Loun, Bounthon
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container_end_page 6817
container_issue 52
container_start_page 6814
container_title Vaccine
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creator Lin, Xi
Hudock, Hugh
Arumugham, Rasappa
Loun, Bounthon
description Abstract Density gradient centrifugation was used for identification of particulates in vaccines formulated with aluminum phosphate (AlPO4 ) adjuvant. Protein-derived particulates are sporadically seen in protein pre-filled formulations where siliconized syringes are employed. These particulates are difficult to distinguish from the AlPO4 suspension. Prior to centrifugation, Histopaque solution is placed at the bottom of the test tube (or the original syringe), resulting in a layer beneath the suspension. After brief centrifugation, AlPO4 settles to the bottom of the test tube, while the light-weighted particulates in the sample become visible, floating in the inter-phase between the two layers.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.vaccine.2008.09.090
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Protein-derived particulates are sporadically seen in protein pre-filled formulations where siliconized syringes are employed. These particulates are difficult to distinguish from the AlPO4 suspension. Prior to centrifugation, Histopaque solution is placed at the bottom of the test tube (or the original syringe), resulting in a layer beneath the suspension. After brief centrifugation, AlPO4 settles to the bottom of the test tube, while the light-weighted particulates in the sample become visible, floating in the inter-phase between the two layers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0264-410X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2518</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2008.09.090</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18950668</identifier><identifier>CODEN: VACCDE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adjuvants, Immunologic - chemistry ; Allergy and Immunology ; Aluminum ; Aluminum Compounds - chemistry ; Aluminum Compounds - isolation &amp; purification ; Aluminum phosphate adjuvant ; Applied microbiology ; Atoms &amp; subatomic particles ; Biological and medical sciences ; Centrifugation ; Centrifugation, Density Gradient ; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical ; Density gradient centrifugation ; Diatrizoate ; Ficoll ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Microbiology ; Migration ; Particulate Matter - analysis ; Particulate Matter - isolation &amp; purification ; Particulates ; Particulates in vaccine formulations ; Phosphates - chemistry ; Phosphates - isolation &amp; purification ; Proteins ; Syringes ; Vaccines ; Vaccines - analysis ; Vaccines, antisera, therapeutical immunoglobulins and monoclonal antibodies (general aspects)</subject><ispartof>Vaccine, 2008-12, Vol.26 (52), p.6814-6817</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2008 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited Dec 9, 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c507t-a2ee67b142dfce9c8f963eb7b653567c94b9e38a8d815e643976791d752b45913</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c507t-a2ee67b142dfce9c8f963eb7b653567c94b9e38a8d815e643976791d752b45913</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1625840253?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995,64385,64387,64389,72469</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=20942857$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18950668$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lin, Xi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hudock, Hugh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arumugham, Rasappa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Loun, Bounthon</creatorcontrib><title>Identification of particulates in vaccine formulations containing aluminum phosphate</title><title>Vaccine</title><addtitle>Vaccine</addtitle><description>Abstract Density gradient centrifugation was used for identification of particulates in vaccines formulated with aluminum phosphate (AlPO4 ) adjuvant. Protein-derived particulates are sporadically seen in protein pre-filled formulations where siliconized syringes are employed. These particulates are difficult to distinguish from the AlPO4 suspension. Prior to centrifugation, Histopaque solution is placed at the bottom of the test tube (or the original syringe), resulting in a layer beneath the suspension. 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Protein-derived particulates are sporadically seen in protein pre-filled formulations where siliconized syringes are employed. These particulates are difficult to distinguish from the AlPO4 suspension. Prior to centrifugation, Histopaque solution is placed at the bottom of the test tube (or the original syringe), resulting in a layer beneath the suspension. After brief centrifugation, AlPO4 settles to the bottom of the test tube, while the light-weighted particulates in the sample become visible, floating in the inter-phase between the two layers.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>18950668</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.vaccine.2008.09.090</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adjuvants, Immunologic - chemistry
Allergy and Immunology
Aluminum
Aluminum Compounds - chemistry
Aluminum Compounds - isolation & purification
Aluminum phosphate adjuvant
Applied microbiology
Atoms & subatomic particles
Biological and medical sciences
Centrifugation
Centrifugation, Density Gradient
Chemistry, Pharmaceutical
Density gradient centrifugation
Diatrizoate
Ficoll
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Microbiology
Migration
Particulate Matter - analysis
Particulate Matter - isolation & purification
Particulates
Particulates in vaccine formulations
Phosphates - chemistry
Phosphates - isolation & purification
Proteins
Syringes
Vaccines
Vaccines - analysis
Vaccines, antisera, therapeutical immunoglobulins and monoclonal antibodies (general aspects)
title Identification of particulates in vaccine formulations containing aluminum phosphate
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