Oral implants placed in bone defects treated with Bio-Oss®, Ostim®-Paste or PerioGlas: an experimental study in the rabbit tibiae

Objectives: To compare the histological features of bone filled with Bio‐Oss®, Ostim‐Paste® or PerioGlas placed in defects in the rabbit tibiae by evaluating bone tissue composition and the integration of titanium implants placed in the grafted bone. Material and methods: Two cylindrical bone defect...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical oral implants research 2008-12, Vol.19 (12), p.1246-1253
Hauptverfasser: Carmagnola, Daniela, Abati, Silvio, Celestino, Silvio, Chiapasco, Matteo, Bosshardt, Dieter, Lang, Niklaus P.
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container_end_page 1253
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1246
container_title Clinical oral implants research
container_volume 19
creator Carmagnola, Daniela
Abati, Silvio
Celestino, Silvio
Chiapasco, Matteo
Bosshardt, Dieter
Lang, Niklaus P.
description Objectives: To compare the histological features of bone filled with Bio‐Oss®, Ostim‐Paste® or PerioGlas placed in defects in the rabbit tibiae by evaluating bone tissue composition and the integration of titanium implants placed in the grafted bone. Material and methods: Two cylindrical bone defects, about 4 mm in diameter and 6 mm in depth, were created in the tibiae of 10 rabbits. The defects were filled with either Bio‐Oss®, PerioGlas, Ostim®‐Paste or left untreated, and covered with a collagen membrane. Six weeks later, one titanium sandblasted and acid‐etched (SLA) implant was inserted at the centre of each previously created defect. The animals were sacrificed after 6 weeks of healing. Results: Implants placed in bone previously grafted with Bio‐Oss®, PerioGlas or Ostim®‐Paste obtained a larger extent of osseointegration, although not statistically significant, than implants placed in non‐grafted bone. The three grafting materials seemed to perform in a similar way concerning their contribution towards implant osseointegration. All grafting materials appeared to be osteoconductive, thus leading to the formation of bridges of mineralized bone extending from the cortical plate towards the implants surface through the graft scaffold. Conclusions: Grafting with the above‐mentioned biomaterials did not add any advantage to the osseointegration of titanium SLA implants in a self‐contained defect.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2008.01584.x
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Material and methods: Two cylindrical bone defects, about 4 mm in diameter and 6 mm in depth, were created in the tibiae of 10 rabbits. The defects were filled with either Bio‐Oss®, PerioGlas, Ostim®‐Paste or left untreated, and covered with a collagen membrane. Six weeks later, one titanium sandblasted and acid‐etched (SLA) implant was inserted at the centre of each previously created defect. The animals were sacrificed after 6 weeks of healing. Results: Implants placed in bone previously grafted with Bio‐Oss®, PerioGlas or Ostim®‐Paste obtained a larger extent of osseointegration, although not statistically significant, than implants placed in non‐grafted bone. The three grafting materials seemed to perform in a similar way concerning their contribution towards implant osseointegration. All grafting materials appeared to be osteoconductive, thus leading to the formation of bridges of mineralized bone extending from the cortical plate towards the implants surface through the graft scaffold. 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Material and methods: Two cylindrical bone defects, about 4 mm in diameter and 6 mm in depth, were created in the tibiae of 10 rabbits. The defects were filled with either Bio‐Oss®, PerioGlas, Ostim®‐Paste or left untreated, and covered with a collagen membrane. Six weeks later, one titanium sandblasted and acid‐etched (SLA) implant was inserted at the centre of each previously created defect. The animals were sacrificed after 6 weeks of healing. Results: Implants placed in bone previously grafted with Bio‐Oss®, PerioGlas or Ostim®‐Paste obtained a larger extent of osseointegration, although not statistically significant, than implants placed in non‐grafted bone. The three grafting materials seemed to perform in a similar way concerning their contribution towards implant osseointegration. All grafting materials appeared to be osteoconductive, thus leading to the formation of bridges of mineralized bone extending from the cortical plate towards the implants surface through the graft scaffold. 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Material and methods: Two cylindrical bone defects, about 4 mm in diameter and 6 mm in depth, were created in the tibiae of 10 rabbits. The defects were filled with either Bio‐Oss®, PerioGlas, Ostim®‐Paste or left untreated, and covered with a collagen membrane. Six weeks later, one titanium sandblasted and acid‐etched (SLA) implant was inserted at the centre of each previously created defect. The animals were sacrificed after 6 weeks of healing. Results: Implants placed in bone previously grafted with Bio‐Oss®, PerioGlas or Ostim®‐Paste obtained a larger extent of osseointegration, although not statistically significant, than implants placed in non‐grafted bone. The three grafting materials seemed to perform in a similar way concerning their contribution towards implant osseointegration. All grafting materials appeared to be osteoconductive, thus leading to the formation of bridges of mineralized bone extending from the cortical plate towards the implants surface through the graft scaffold. Conclusions: Grafting with the above‐mentioned biomaterials did not add any advantage to the osseointegration of titanium SLA implants in a self‐contained defect.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>19040439</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1600-0501.2008.01584.x</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Animals
Bio-Oss
Bone Regeneration - drug effects
Bone Substitutes - pharmacology
Ceramics - pharmacology
Dental Implantation, Endosseous - methods
Dental Implants, Single-Tooth
Dental Stress Analysis
Dentistry
Durapatite - pharmacology
Male
Minerals - pharmacology
Osseointegration - drug effects
Ostim®-Paste
PerioGlas
Rabbits
SLA
Tibia
titanium implants
title Oral implants placed in bone defects treated with Bio-Oss®, Ostim®-Paste or PerioGlas: an experimental study in the rabbit tibiae
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