The retrosplenial cortex and emotion: new insights from functional neuroimaging of the human brain
Little is known about the function of the retrosplenial cortex and until recently, there was no evidence that it had any involvement in emotional processes. Surprisingly, recent functional neuroimaging studies show that the retrosplenial cortex is consistently activated by emotionally salient words....
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Veröffentlicht in: | Trends in Neurosciences 1999-07, Vol.22 (7), p.310-316 |
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description | Little is known about the function of the retrosplenial cortex and until recently, there was no evidence that it had any involvement in emotional processes. Surprisingly, recent functional neuroimaging studies show that the retrosplenial cortex is consistently activated by emotionally salient words. A review of the functional neuroimaging literature reveals a previously overlooked pattern of observations: the retrosplenial cortex is the cortical region most consistently activated by emotionally salient stimuli. Evidence that this region is also involved in episodic memory suggests that it might have a role in the interaction between emotion and episodic memory. Recognition that the retrosplenial cortex has a prominent role in the processing of emotionally salient stimuli invites further studies to define its specific functions and its interactions with other emotion-related brain regions. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0166-2236(98)01374-5 |
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Psychology ; Gyrus Cinguli - anatomy & histology ; Gyrus Cinguli - physiology ; Humans ; Limbic ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Medical imaging ; Memory ; Mental Disorders - physiopathology ; Neural Pathways - anatomy & histology ; Neural Pathways - physiology ; Neurology ; Parasplenial ; PET ; Posterior cingulate ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Tomography, Emission-Computed</subject><ispartof>Trends in Neurosciences, 1999-07, Vol.22 (7), p.310-316</ispartof><rights>1999 Elsevier Science Ltd</rights><rights>1999 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Sequoia S.A. 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Surprisingly, recent functional neuroimaging studies show that the retrosplenial cortex is consistently activated by emotionally salient words. A review of the functional neuroimaging literature reveals a previously overlooked pattern of observations: the retrosplenial cortex is the cortical region most consistently activated by emotionally salient stimuli. Evidence that this region is also involved in episodic memory suggests that it might have a role in the interaction between emotion and episodic memory. Recognition that the retrosplenial cortex has a prominent role in the processing of emotionally salient stimuli invites further studies to define its specific functions and its interactions with other emotion-related brain regions.</description><subject>Affect</subject><subject>Anatomical correlates of behavior</subject><subject>Behavioral psychophysiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brain</subject><subject>Brain Mapping</subject><subject>Cerebral Cortex - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Cerebral Cortex - physiology</subject><subject>Corpus Callosum - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Corpus Callosum - physiology</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Emotions - physiology</subject><subject>Episodic memory</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Gyrus Cinguli - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Gyrus Cinguli - physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Limbic</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Medical imaging</subject><subject>Memory</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - physiopathology</subject><subject>Neural Pathways - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Neural Pathways - physiology</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Parasplenial</subject><subject>PET</subject><subject>Posterior cingulate</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. 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Surprisingly, recent functional neuroimaging studies show that the retrosplenial cortex is consistently activated by emotionally salient words. A review of the functional neuroimaging literature reveals a previously overlooked pattern of observations: the retrosplenial cortex is the cortical region most consistently activated by emotionally salient stimuli. Evidence that this region is also involved in episodic memory suggests that it might have a role in the interaction between emotion and episodic memory. Recognition that the retrosplenial cortex has a prominent role in the processing of emotionally salient stimuli invites further studies to define its specific functions and its interactions with other emotion-related brain regions.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>10370255</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0166-2236(98)01374-5</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Affect Anatomical correlates of behavior Behavioral psychophysiology Biological and medical sciences Brain Brain Mapping Cerebral Cortex - anatomy & histology Cerebral Cortex - physiology Corpus Callosum - anatomy & histology Corpus Callosum - physiology Emotions Emotions - physiology Episodic memory Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Gyrus Cinguli - anatomy & histology Gyrus Cinguli - physiology Humans Limbic Magnetic Resonance Imaging Medical imaging Memory Mental Disorders - physiopathology Neural Pathways - anatomy & histology Neural Pathways - physiology Neurology Parasplenial PET Posterior cingulate Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Tomography, Emission-Computed |
title | The retrosplenial cortex and emotion: new insights from functional neuroimaging of the human brain |
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