Characteristics of Accessory Mental Foramina Observed on Limited Cone-beam Computed Tomography Images
Abstract In this retrospective study with limited cone-beam computed tomography (limited CBCT), we investigated the anatomic characteristics of the accessory mental foramina and accessory branches of the mandibular canal. The CBCT records of approximately 150 patients were evaluated, and 17 accessor...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of endodontics 2008-12, Vol.34 (12), p.1441-1445 |
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creator | Katakami, Kaori, DDS, PhD Mishima, Akira, AT Shiozaki, Kazunari, DDS, PhD Shimoda, Shinji, DDS, PhD Hamada, Yoshiki, DDS, PhD Kobayashi, Kaoru, DDS, PhD |
description | Abstract In this retrospective study with limited cone-beam computed tomography (limited CBCT), we investigated the anatomic characteristics of the accessory mental foramina and accessory branches of the mandibular canal. The CBCT records of approximately 150 patients were evaluated, and 17 accessory mental foramina were found in 16 patients. The anatomic peculiarities of the mandibular canal that might be relevant to endodontic treatment were observed. Accessory mental foramina tended to exist in the apical area of the first molar and posterior or inferior area of the mental foramen. The accessory branches of the mandibular canal showed common characteristics in the course of gently sloping posterosuperior direction in the buccal surface area. Verification of the existence of accessory mental foramina would prevent accessory nerve injury during periapical surgery. In root canal treatment, the possibility of accessory mental foramina–related nerve paresthesia seems low unless the mental foramen and mandibular canal are injured. Limited CBCT is effective for presurgical 3-dimensional assessment of the neurovascular structures in dentoalveolar treatment. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.joen.2008.08.033 |
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The CBCT records of approximately 150 patients were evaluated, and 17 accessory mental foramina were found in 16 patients. The anatomic peculiarities of the mandibular canal that might be relevant to endodontic treatment were observed. Accessory mental foramina tended to exist in the apical area of the first molar and posterior or inferior area of the mental foramen. The accessory branches of the mandibular canal showed common characteristics in the course of gently sloping posterosuperior direction in the buccal surface area. Verification of the existence of accessory mental foramina would prevent accessory nerve injury during periapical surgery. In root canal treatment, the possibility of accessory mental foramina–related nerve paresthesia seems low unless the mental foramen and mandibular canal are injured. Limited CBCT is effective for presurgical 3-dimensional assessment of the neurovascular structures in dentoalveolar treatment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0099-2399</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-3554</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.joen.2008.08.033</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19026870</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Accessory mental foramen ; Cone-Beam Computed Tomography ; cone-beam CT ; Dentistry ; Endocrinology & Metabolism ; Humans ; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted ; Imaging, Three-Dimensional ; Mandible - diagnostic imaging ; Mandible - pathology ; mandibular canal ; Mandibular Nerve - diagnostic imaging ; Mandibular Nerve - pathology ; mental foramen ; Molar - diagnostic imaging ; Molar - pathology ; Patient Care Planning ; Retrospective Studies ; Tooth Apex - diagnostic imaging ; Tooth Apex - pathology</subject><ispartof>Journal of endodontics, 2008-12, Vol.34 (12), p.1441-1445</ispartof><rights>American Association of Endodontists</rights><rights>2008 American Association of Endodontists</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-34706247f1438d16fa6c290d91367da995ba101a8fe73d5421933018972cc2bf3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-34706247f1438d16fa6c290d91367da995ba101a8fe73d5421933018972cc2bf3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2008.08.033$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3549,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19026870$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Katakami, Kaori, DDS, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mishima, Akira, AT</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shiozaki, Kazunari, DDS, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimoda, Shinji, DDS, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamada, Yoshiki, DDS, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kobayashi, Kaoru, DDS, PhD</creatorcontrib><title>Characteristics of Accessory Mental Foramina Observed on Limited Cone-beam Computed Tomography Images</title><title>Journal of endodontics</title><addtitle>J Endod</addtitle><description>Abstract In this retrospective study with limited cone-beam computed tomography (limited CBCT), we investigated the anatomic characteristics of the accessory mental foramina and accessory branches of the mandibular canal. The CBCT records of approximately 150 patients were evaluated, and 17 accessory mental foramina were found in 16 patients. The anatomic peculiarities of the mandibular canal that might be relevant to endodontic treatment were observed. Accessory mental foramina tended to exist in the apical area of the first molar and posterior or inferior area of the mental foramen. The accessory branches of the mandibular canal showed common characteristics in the course of gently sloping posterosuperior direction in the buccal surface area. Verification of the existence of accessory mental foramina would prevent accessory nerve injury during periapical surgery. In root canal treatment, the possibility of accessory mental foramina–related nerve paresthesia seems low unless the mental foramen and mandibular canal are injured. Limited CBCT is effective for presurgical 3-dimensional assessment of the neurovascular structures in dentoalveolar treatment.</description><subject>Accessory mental foramen</subject><subject>Cone-Beam Computed Tomography</subject><subject>cone-beam CT</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Endocrinology & Metabolism</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</subject><subject>Imaging, Three-Dimensional</subject><subject>Mandible - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Mandible - pathology</subject><subject>mandibular canal</subject><subject>Mandibular Nerve - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Mandibular Nerve - pathology</subject><subject>mental foramen</subject><subject>Molar - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Molar - pathology</subject><subject>Patient Care Planning</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Tooth Apex - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Tooth Apex - pathology</subject><issn>0099-2399</issn><issn>1878-3554</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1q3DAUhUVpaSZpX6CL4lV3nurHtiQohTAkTWBKFk3XQpavE7mWNJXswLx9JWag0EXhgi7inAP3Owh9IHhLMOk-T9spgN9SjMW2DGOv0IYILmrWts1rtMFYypoyKS_QZUoTxoQzxt-iCyIx7QTHGwS7Zx21WSDatFiTqjBW18ZASiEeq-_gFz1XtyFqZ72uHvoE8QWGKvhqb51d8roLHuoetMubO6zl6zG48BT14flY3Tv9BOkdejPqOcH783uFft7ePO7u6v3Dt_vd9b42DW-XmjUcd7ThI2mYGEg36s5QiQdJWMcHLWXb63y5FiNwNrQNJZIxTITk1Bjaj-wKfTrlHmL4vUJalLPJwDxrD2FNqpOCYt40WUhPQhNDShFGdYjW6XhUBKsCV02qwFUFrirDWDZ9PKevvYPhr-VMMwu-nASQb3yxEFUyFryBwUYwixqC_X_-13_sZrbeGj3_giOkKazRZ3qKqEQVVj9KvaVdLHJI6fYPj8mflQ</recordid><startdate>20081201</startdate><enddate>20081201</enddate><creator>Katakami, Kaori, DDS, PhD</creator><creator>Mishima, Akira, AT</creator><creator>Shiozaki, Kazunari, DDS, PhD</creator><creator>Shimoda, Shinji, DDS, PhD</creator><creator>Hamada, Yoshiki, DDS, PhD</creator><creator>Kobayashi, Kaoru, DDS, PhD</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20081201</creationdate><title>Characteristics of Accessory Mental Foramina Observed on Limited Cone-beam Computed Tomography Images</title><author>Katakami, Kaori, DDS, PhD ; Mishima, Akira, AT ; Shiozaki, Kazunari, DDS, PhD ; Shimoda, Shinji, DDS, PhD ; Hamada, Yoshiki, DDS, PhD ; Kobayashi, Kaoru, DDS, PhD</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-34706247f1438d16fa6c290d91367da995ba101a8fe73d5421933018972cc2bf3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Accessory mental foramen</topic><topic>Cone-Beam Computed Tomography</topic><topic>cone-beam CT</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Endocrinology & Metabolism</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</topic><topic>Imaging, Three-Dimensional</topic><topic>Mandible - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Mandible - pathology</topic><topic>mandibular canal</topic><topic>Mandibular Nerve - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Mandibular Nerve - pathology</topic><topic>mental foramen</topic><topic>Molar - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Molar - pathology</topic><topic>Patient Care Planning</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Tooth Apex - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Tooth Apex - pathology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Katakami, Kaori, DDS, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mishima, Akira, AT</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shiozaki, Kazunari, DDS, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimoda, Shinji, DDS, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamada, Yoshiki, DDS, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kobayashi, Kaoru, DDS, PhD</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of endodontics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Katakami, Kaori, DDS, PhD</au><au>Mishima, Akira, AT</au><au>Shiozaki, Kazunari, DDS, PhD</au><au>Shimoda, Shinji, DDS, PhD</au><au>Hamada, Yoshiki, DDS, PhD</au><au>Kobayashi, Kaoru, DDS, PhD</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Characteristics of Accessory Mental Foramina Observed on Limited Cone-beam Computed Tomography Images</atitle><jtitle>Journal of endodontics</jtitle><addtitle>J Endod</addtitle><date>2008-12-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1441</spage><epage>1445</epage><pages>1441-1445</pages><issn>0099-2399</issn><eissn>1878-3554</eissn><abstract>Abstract In this retrospective study with limited cone-beam computed tomography (limited CBCT), we investigated the anatomic characteristics of the accessory mental foramina and accessory branches of the mandibular canal. The CBCT records of approximately 150 patients were evaluated, and 17 accessory mental foramina were found in 16 patients. The anatomic peculiarities of the mandibular canal that might be relevant to endodontic treatment were observed. Accessory mental foramina tended to exist in the apical area of the first molar and posterior or inferior area of the mental foramen. The accessory branches of the mandibular canal showed common characteristics in the course of gently sloping posterosuperior direction in the buccal surface area. Verification of the existence of accessory mental foramina would prevent accessory nerve injury during periapical surgery. In root canal treatment, the possibility of accessory mental foramina–related nerve paresthesia seems low unless the mental foramen and mandibular canal are injured. Limited CBCT is effective for presurgical 3-dimensional assessment of the neurovascular structures in dentoalveolar treatment.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>19026870</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.joen.2008.08.033</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Accessory mental foramen Cone-Beam Computed Tomography cone-beam CT Dentistry Endocrinology & Metabolism Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Imaging, Three-Dimensional Mandible - diagnostic imaging Mandible - pathology mandibular canal Mandibular Nerve - diagnostic imaging Mandibular Nerve - pathology mental foramen Molar - diagnostic imaging Molar - pathology Patient Care Planning Retrospective Studies Tooth Apex - diagnostic imaging Tooth Apex - pathology |
title | Characteristics of Accessory Mental Foramina Observed on Limited Cone-beam Computed Tomography Images |
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