Behavioral neurochemistry reveals a new functional dichotomy in the shell subregion of the nucleus accumbens

1. 1. The behavioral and neurochemical effects produced by the direct infusion of amphetamine by reverse microdialysis into either the core or shell of the nucleus accumbens were studied across the anteroposterior axis of this nucleus. 2. 2. Amphetamine (0. 05; 0. 10; 0. 50; 1. 00 μM) produced a dos...

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Veröffentlicht in:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry 1999, Vol.23 (1), p.99-132
Hauptverfasser: Heidbreder, Christian A., Hedou, Gael, Feldon, Joram
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Hedou, Gael
Feldon, Joram
description 1. 1. The behavioral and neurochemical effects produced by the direct infusion of amphetamine by reverse microdialysis into either the core or shell of the nucleus accumbens were studied across the anteroposterior axis of this nucleus. 2. 2. Amphetamine (0. 05; 0. 10; 0. 50; 1. 00 μM) produced a dose-dependent increase i n locomotor activity after microinfusion into either the rostral shell, caudal shell or core of the nucleus accumbens. However, the amphetamine-induced locomotor activating effect was significantly higher in the rostral shell of the nucleus accumbens compared with both the caudal shell and core. 3. 3. The lowest concentrations of amphetamine produced an equipotent decrease in dialysate dopamine in either the rostral shell, caudal shell, or core. At 1. 0 μM, however, amphetamine selectively increased dopamine in the rostral shell. In contrast, the highest dose of amphetamine significantly increased dialysate serotonin levels over baseline only in the caudal shell of the nucleus accumbens. 4. 4. These results demonstrate the preferential effect of amphetamine on dopamine in the rostral shell and serotonin in the caudal shell subterritory of the nucleus accumbens.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0278-5846(98)00094-3
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The behavioral and neurochemical effects produced by the direct infusion of amphetamine by reverse microdialysis into either the core or shell of the nucleus accumbens were studied across the anteroposterior axis of this nucleus. 2. 2. Amphetamine (0. 05; 0. 10; 0. 50; 1. 00 μM) produced a dose-dependent increase i n locomotor activity after microinfusion into either the rostral shell, caudal shell or core of the nucleus accumbens. However, the amphetamine-induced locomotor activating effect was significantly higher in the rostral shell of the nucleus accumbens compared with both the caudal shell and core. 3. 3. The lowest concentrations of amphetamine produced an equipotent decrease in dialysate dopamine in either the rostral shell, caudal shell, or core. At 1. 0 μM, however, amphetamine selectively increased dopamine in the rostral shell. 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The behavioral and neurochemical effects produced by the direct infusion of amphetamine by reverse microdialysis into either the core or shell of the nucleus accumbens were studied across the anteroposterior axis of this nucleus. 2. 2. Amphetamine (0. 05; 0. 10; 0. 50; 1. 00 μM) produced a dose-dependent increase i n locomotor activity after microinfusion into either the rostral shell, caudal shell or core of the nucleus accumbens. However, the amphetamine-induced locomotor activating effect was significantly higher in the rostral shell of the nucleus accumbens compared with both the caudal shell and core. 3. 3. The lowest concentrations of amphetamine produced an equipotent decrease in dialysate dopamine in either the rostral shell, caudal shell, or core. At 1. 0 μM, however, amphetamine selectively increased dopamine in the rostral shell. 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These results demonstrate the preferential effect of amphetamine on dopamine in the rostral shell and serotonin in the caudal shell subterritory of the nucleus accumbens.</description><subject>amphetamine</subject><subject>Amphetamine - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Amphetamine - pharmacology</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>core</subject><subject>dopamine</subject><subject>Dopamine - analysis</subject><subject>Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors - pharmacology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>microdialysis</subject><subject>Motor Activity - drug effects</subject><subject>Neuropharmacology</subject><subject>nucleus accumbens</subject><subject>Nucleus Accumbens - anatomy &amp; histology</subject><subject>Nucleus Accumbens - chemistry</subject><subject>Nucleus Accumbens - drug effects</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Psychoanaleptics: cns stimulant, antidepressant agent, nootropic agent, mood stabilizer..., (alzheimer disease)</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. 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Drug treatments</topic><topic>Psychoanaleptics: cns stimulant, antidepressant agent, nootropic agent, mood stabilizer..., (alzheimer disease)</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopharmacology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Wistar</topic><topic>serotonin</topic><topic>Serotonin - analysis</topic><topic>shell</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Heidbreder, Christian A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hedou, Gael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feldon, Joram</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology &amp; biological psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Heidbreder, Christian A.</au><au>Hedou, Gael</au><au>Feldon, Joram</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Behavioral neurochemistry reveals a new functional dichotomy in the shell subregion of the nucleus accumbens</atitle><jtitle>Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology &amp; biological psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry</addtitle><date>1999</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>99</spage><epage>132</epage><pages>99-132</pages><issn>0278-5846</issn><eissn>1878-4216</eissn><coden>PNPPD7</coden><abstract>1. 1. The behavioral and neurochemical effects produced by the direct infusion of amphetamine by reverse microdialysis into either the core or shell of the nucleus accumbens were studied across the anteroposterior axis of this nucleus. 2. 2. Amphetamine (0. 05; 0. 10; 0. 50; 1. 00 μM) produced a dose-dependent increase i n locomotor activity after microinfusion into either the rostral shell, caudal shell or core of the nucleus accumbens. However, the amphetamine-induced locomotor activating effect was significantly higher in the rostral shell of the nucleus accumbens compared with both the caudal shell and core. 3. 3. The lowest concentrations of amphetamine produced an equipotent decrease in dialysate dopamine in either the rostral shell, caudal shell, or core. At 1. 0 μM, however, amphetamine selectively increased dopamine in the rostral shell. 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subjects amphetamine
Amphetamine - administration & dosage
Amphetamine - pharmacology
Analysis of Variance
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
core
dopamine
Dopamine - analysis
Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors - administration & dosage
Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors - pharmacology
Male
Medical sciences
microdialysis
Motor Activity - drug effects
Neuropharmacology
nucleus accumbens
Nucleus Accumbens - anatomy & histology
Nucleus Accumbens - chemistry
Nucleus Accumbens - drug effects
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Psychoanaleptics: cns stimulant, antidepressant agent, nootropic agent, mood stabilizer..., (alzheimer disease)
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopharmacology
Rats
Rats, Wistar
serotonin
Serotonin - analysis
shell
title Behavioral neurochemistry reveals a new functional dichotomy in the shell subregion of the nucleus accumbens
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