Composite signalling from Serrate and Delta establishes leg segments in Drosophila through Notch

The receptor protein NOTCH and its ligands SERRATE and DELTA are involved in many developmental processes in invertebrates and vertebrates alike. Here we show that the expression of the Serrate and Delta genes patterns the segments of the leg in Drosophila by a combination of their signalling activi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Development (Cambridge) 1999-07, Vol.126 (13), p.2993-3003
Hauptverfasser: Bishop, S A, Klein, T, Arias, A M, Couso, J P
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container_end_page 3003
container_issue 13
container_start_page 2993
container_title Development (Cambridge)
container_volume 126
creator Bishop, S A
Klein, T
Arias, A M
Couso, J P
description The receptor protein NOTCH and its ligands SERRATE and DELTA are involved in many developmental processes in invertebrates and vertebrates alike. Here we show that the expression of the Serrate and Delta genes patterns the segments of the leg in Drosophila by a combination of their signalling activities. Coincident stripes of Serrate and Delta expressing cells activate Enhancer of split expression in adjacent cells through Notch signalling. These cells form a patterning boundary from which a putative secondary signal leads to the development of leg joints. Elsewhere in the tarsal segments, signalling by DELTA and NOTCH is necessary for the development of non-joint parts of the leg. We propose that these two effects result from different thresholds of NOTCH activation, which are translated into different downstream gene expression effects. We propose a general mechanism for creation of boundaries by Notch signalling.
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subjects Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
Animals
Calcium-Binding Proteins
Dishevelled Proteins
Drosophila
Drosophila - embryology
Drosophila - genetics
Drosophila Proteins
Extremities - embryology
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
Genes, Reporter
Immunohistochemistry
Insect Proteins - genetics
Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
Jagged-1 Protein
Ligands
Membrane Proteins - genetics
Membrane Proteins - metabolism
Microscopy, Fluorescence
Mutation
N-Acetylglucosaminyltransferases
Phosphoproteins
Receptors, Notch
Serrate-Jagged Proteins
Signal Transduction - genetics
title Composite signalling from Serrate and Delta establishes leg segments in Drosophila through Notch
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