Antiphospholipid antibodies in infertile couples with two consecutive miscarriages after in-vitro fertilization and embryo transfer

Of 682 women who had undergone in-vitro fertilization (IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) with embryo transfer, 84 were successful on two occasions, with 16 of these resulting in miscarriage before 20 completed weeks. Antiphospholipid antibodies (APA) were estimated by enzyme-linked imm...

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Veröffentlicht in:Human reproduction (Oxford) 1999-06, Vol.14 (6), p.1483-1486
Hauptverfasser: Egbase, P.E., Al Sharhan, M., Diejomaoh, M., Grudzinskas, J.G.
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container_end_page 1486
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1483
container_title Human reproduction (Oxford)
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creator Egbase, P.E.
Al Sharhan, M.
Diejomaoh, M.
Grudzinskas, J.G.
description Of 682 women who had undergone in-vitro fertilization (IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) with embryo transfer, 84 were successful on two occasions, with 16 of these resulting in miscarriage before 20 completed weeks. Antiphospholipid antibodies (APA) were estimated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in these women (group 1) and compared to two control groups: 42 fertile women with three or more miscarriages (group 2) and 60 women with primary infertility undergoing IVF or ICSI (group 3). An apparently higher prevalence of seropositivity was seen in group 1 women (25%) compared to the group 3 women (6.6%) and it was similar to that seen in group 2 women (21.4%). Therefore the recommendation that women with two consecutive miscarriages after IVF or ICSI should have APA estimations performed routinely may be justified.
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Abortion, Spontaneous - immunology
Adult
Antibodies, Antiphospholipid - blood
antiphospholipid antibodies
Biological and medical sciences
Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy
Embryo Transfer
Female
Fertilization in Vitro - methods
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Infertility - immunology
Infertility - therapy
IVF
Male
Medical sciences
Microinjections
Pregnancy
Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta
Recurrence
two consecutive miscarriages
title Antiphospholipid antibodies in infertile couples with two consecutive miscarriages after in-vitro fertilization and embryo transfer
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