Relationship between Inhaled Corticosteroid Therapy and Rate of Lung Function Decline in Children with Cystic Fibrosis

Objective To assess the relationship between inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) use and lung function decline in children with cystic fibrosis (CF) using the Epidemiologic Study of Cystic Fibrosis, an observational study of patients with CF in North America. Study design We analyzed data from 2978 patien...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of pediatrics 2008-12, Vol.153 (6), p.746-751.e2
Hauptverfasser: Ren, Clement L., MD, Pasta, David J., MS, Rasouliyan, Lawrence, MPH, Wagener, Jeffrey S., MD, Konstan, Michael W., MD, Morgan, Wayne J., MD, CM
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container_end_page 751.e2
container_issue 6
container_start_page 746
container_title The Journal of pediatrics
container_volume 153
creator Ren, Clement L., MD
Pasta, David J., MS
Rasouliyan, Lawrence, MPH
Wagener, Jeffrey S., MD
Konstan, Michael W., MD
Morgan, Wayne J., MD, CM
description Objective To assess the relationship between inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) use and lung function decline in children with cystic fibrosis (CF) using the Epidemiologic Study of Cystic Fibrosis, an observational study of patients with CF in North America. Study design We analyzed data from 2978 patients 6 to 17 years old enrolled in ESCF between 1994 to 2004. We estimated the rate of decline in forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1 ) before and after starting ICS therapy with a piecewise linear continuous single change point model, adjusting for potentially confounding covariates. Results Before initiation of ICS, mean FEV1 decline was −1.52% predicted/year (95% CI: −1.96 to −1.08% predicted/year). After initiation of ICS therapy, mean FEV1 decline was −0.44% predicted/year (95% CI: −0.85 to −0.03% predicted/year), which was a significant change ( P = .002). ICS use was associated with decreased height for age Z scores and increased insulin/oral hypoglycemic use. Conclusions In this retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data, ICS therapy in patients with CF was associated with a significant reduction in the rate of FEV1 decline, decreased linear growth, and increased insulin/oral hypoglycemic use.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jpeds.2008.07.010
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Study design We analyzed data from 2978 patients 6 to 17 years old enrolled in ESCF between 1994 to 2004. We estimated the rate of decline in forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1 ) before and after starting ICS therapy with a piecewise linear continuous single change point model, adjusting for potentially confounding covariates. Results Before initiation of ICS, mean FEV1 decline was −1.52% predicted/year (95% CI: −1.96 to −1.08% predicted/year). After initiation of ICS therapy, mean FEV1 decline was −0.44% predicted/year (95% CI: −0.85 to −0.03% predicted/year), which was a significant change ( P = .002). ICS use was associated with decreased height for age Z scores and increased insulin/oral hypoglycemic use. Conclusions In this retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data, ICS therapy in patients with CF was associated with a significant reduction in the rate of FEV1 decline, decreased linear growth, and increased insulin/oral hypoglycemic use.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3476</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-6833</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2008.07.010</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18760805</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JOPDAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Maryland Heights, MO: Mosby, Inc</publisher><subject>Administration, Inhalation ; Adolescent ; Adrenal Cortex Hormones - administration &amp; dosage ; Adrenal Cortex Hormones - therapeutic use ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - therapeutic use ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Cystic Fibrosis - drug therapy ; Cystic Fibrosis - epidemiology ; Cystic Fibrosis - physiopathology ; Epidemiologic Methods ; Errors of metabolism ; Female ; General aspects ; Humans ; Ibuprofen - therapeutic use ; Male ; Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate ; Medical sciences ; Metabolic diseases ; Miscellaneous hereditary metabolic disorders ; Multicenter Studies as Topic ; North America - epidemiology ; Pediatrics ; Retrospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>The Journal of pediatrics, 2008-12, Vol.153 (6), p.746-751.e2</ispartof><rights>Mosby, Inc.</rights><rights>2008 Mosby, Inc.</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-62321fb972d408db01f3a16b678d6f482a0053b9c359e022fab84fa06e7c1e673</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-62321fb972d408db01f3a16b678d6f482a0053b9c359e022fab84fa06e7c1e673</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022347608005921$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=20946806$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18760805$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ren, Clement L., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pasta, David J., MS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rasouliyan, Lawrence, MPH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wagener, Jeffrey S., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Konstan, Michael W., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morgan, Wayne J., MD, CM</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scientific Advisory Group and the Investigators and Coordinators of the Epidemiologic Study of Cystic Fibrosis</creatorcontrib><title>Relationship between Inhaled Corticosteroid Therapy and Rate of Lung Function Decline in Children with Cystic Fibrosis</title><title>The Journal of pediatrics</title><addtitle>J Pediatr</addtitle><description>Objective To assess the relationship between inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) use and lung function decline in children with cystic fibrosis (CF) using the Epidemiologic Study of Cystic Fibrosis, an observational study of patients with CF in North America. Study design We analyzed data from 2978 patients 6 to 17 years old enrolled in ESCF between 1994 to 2004. We estimated the rate of decline in forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1 ) before and after starting ICS therapy with a piecewise linear continuous single change point model, adjusting for potentially confounding covariates. Results Before initiation of ICS, mean FEV1 decline was −1.52% predicted/year (95% CI: −1.96 to −1.08% predicted/year). After initiation of ICS therapy, mean FEV1 decline was −0.44% predicted/year (95% CI: −0.85 to −0.03% predicted/year), which was a significant change ( P = .002). ICS use was associated with decreased height for age Z scores and increased insulin/oral hypoglycemic use. 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Pasta, David J., MS ; Rasouliyan, Lawrence, MPH ; Wagener, Jeffrey S., MD ; Konstan, Michael W., MD ; Morgan, Wayne J., MD, CM</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-62321fb972d408db01f3a16b678d6f482a0053b9c359e022fab84fa06e7c1e673</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Administration, Inhalation</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adrenal Cortex Hormones - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Adrenal Cortex Hormones - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Cystic Fibrosis - drug therapy</topic><topic>Cystic Fibrosis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cystic Fibrosis - physiopathology</topic><topic>Epidemiologic Methods</topic><topic>Errors of metabolism</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Ibuprofen - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Metabolic diseases</topic><topic>Miscellaneous hereditary metabolic disorders</topic><topic>Multicenter Studies as Topic</topic><topic>North America - epidemiology</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ren, Clement L., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pasta, David J., MS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rasouliyan, Lawrence, MPH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wagener, Jeffrey S., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Konstan, Michael W., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morgan, Wayne J., MD, CM</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scientific Advisory Group and the Investigators and Coordinators of the Epidemiologic Study of Cystic Fibrosis</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of pediatrics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ren, Clement L., MD</au><au>Pasta, David J., MS</au><au>Rasouliyan, Lawrence, MPH</au><au>Wagener, Jeffrey S., MD</au><au>Konstan, Michael W., MD</au><au>Morgan, Wayne J., MD, CM</au><aucorp>Scientific Advisory Group and the Investigators and Coordinators of the Epidemiologic Study of Cystic Fibrosis</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relationship between Inhaled Corticosteroid Therapy and Rate of Lung Function Decline in Children with Cystic Fibrosis</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of pediatrics</jtitle><addtitle>J Pediatr</addtitle><date>2008-12-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>153</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>746</spage><epage>751.e2</epage><pages>746-751.e2</pages><issn>0022-3476</issn><eissn>1097-6833</eissn><coden>JOPDAB</coden><abstract>Objective To assess the relationship between inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) use and lung function decline in children with cystic fibrosis (CF) using the Epidemiologic Study of Cystic Fibrosis, an observational study of patients with CF in North America. Study design We analyzed data from 2978 patients 6 to 17 years old enrolled in ESCF between 1994 to 2004. We estimated the rate of decline in forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1 ) before and after starting ICS therapy with a piecewise linear continuous single change point model, adjusting for potentially confounding covariates. Results Before initiation of ICS, mean FEV1 decline was −1.52% predicted/year (95% CI: −1.96 to −1.08% predicted/year). After initiation of ICS therapy, mean FEV1 decline was −0.44% predicted/year (95% CI: −0.85 to −0.03% predicted/year), which was a significant change ( P = .002). ICS use was associated with decreased height for age Z scores and increased insulin/oral hypoglycemic use. Conclusions In this retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data, ICS therapy in patients with CF was associated with a significant reduction in the rate of FEV1 decline, decreased linear growth, and increased insulin/oral hypoglycemic use.</abstract><cop>Maryland Heights, MO</cop><pub>Mosby, Inc</pub><pmid>18760805</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jpeds.2008.07.010</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Administration, Inhalation
Adolescent
Adrenal Cortex Hormones - administration & dosage
Adrenal Cortex Hormones - therapeutic use
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Cystic Fibrosis - drug therapy
Cystic Fibrosis - epidemiology
Cystic Fibrosis - physiopathology
Epidemiologic Methods
Errors of metabolism
Female
General aspects
Humans
Ibuprofen - therapeutic use
Male
Maximal Expiratory Flow Rate
Medical sciences
Metabolic diseases
Miscellaneous hereditary metabolic disorders
Multicenter Studies as Topic
North America - epidemiology
Pediatrics
Retrospective Studies
Treatment Outcome
title Relationship between Inhaled Corticosteroid Therapy and Rate of Lung Function Decline in Children with Cystic Fibrosis
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