Attention modulates activity in the primary and the secondary auditory cortex: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study in human subjects
Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, ten healthy subjects were scanned whilst listening to consonant-vowel syllables under three different conditions: (i) a ‘no-attention’ condition required subjects to ignore the stimuli; (ii) an ‘attend’ condition requiring attentive listening to stimuli;...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Neuroscience letters 1999-05, Vol.266 (2), p.125-128 |
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creator | Jäncke, Lutz Mirzazade, Shahram Joni Shah, Nadim |
description | Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, ten healthy subjects were scanned whilst listening to consonant-vowel syllables under three different conditions: (i) a ‘no-attention’ condition required subjects to ignore the stimuli; (ii) an ‘attend’ condition requiring attentive listening to stimuli; (iii) a ‘detect’ condition requiring detection of a specific target syllable. Hemodynamic responses were measured in the primary and secondary auditory cortex. These three conditions were associated with significantly different activations in the primary and secondary auditory cortex. The strongest activations were found for the ‘detect’ condition, followed by the ‘attend’ condition. The weakest activation was evident during the ‘no-attention’ condition. There were also stronger activitations in the left hemisphere and within the primary auditory cortex. These results suggest that the primary and secondary auditory cortex play a main role in the selective attention. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0304-3940(99)00288-8 |
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Hemodynamic responses were measured in the primary and secondary auditory cortex. These three conditions were associated with significantly different activations in the primary and secondary auditory cortex. The strongest activations were found for the ‘detect’ condition, followed by the ‘attend’ condition. The weakest activation was evident during the ‘no-attention’ condition. There were also stronger activitations in the left hemisphere and within the primary auditory cortex. 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Hemodynamic responses were measured in the primary and secondary auditory cortex. These three conditions were associated with significantly different activations in the primary and secondary auditory cortex. The strongest activations were found for the ‘detect’ condition, followed by the ‘attend’ condition. The weakest activation was evident during the ‘no-attention’ condition. There were also stronger activitations in the left hemisphere and within the primary auditory cortex. These results suggest that the primary and secondary auditory cortex play a main role in the selective attention.</description><subject>Acoustic Stimulation</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anatomical correlates of behavior</subject><subject>Attention</subject><subject>Attention - physiology</subject><subject>Auditory cortex</subject><subject>Auditory Cortex - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Auditory Cortex - physiology</subject><subject>BA 22</subject><subject>BA 41/42</subject><subject>Behavioral psychophysiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Functional magnetic resonance imaging</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Hemodynamics - physiology</subject><subject>Heschl's gyrus</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. 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subjects | Acoustic Stimulation Adult Anatomical correlates of behavior Attention Attention - physiology Auditory cortex Auditory Cortex - anatomy & histology Auditory Cortex - physiology BA 22 BA 41/42 Behavioral psychophysiology Biological and medical sciences Functional magnetic resonance imaging Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Hemodynamics - physiology Heschl's gyrus Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods Male Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Reference Values Superior temporal gyrus |
title | Attention modulates activity in the primary and the secondary auditory cortex: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study in human subjects |
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