Phylogenetic analysis of rotaviruses with genotypes G1, G2, G9 and G12 in Bangladesh: evidence for a close relationship between rotaviruses from children and adults

To clarify the phylogenetic relatedness of rotaviruses causing gastroenteritis in children and adults, an epidemiologic investigation was conducted in Mymensingh, Bangladesh, during the period between July 2004 and June 2006. A total of 2,540 stool specimens from diarrheal patients from three hospit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of virology 2008-11, Vol.153 (11), p.1999-2012
Hauptverfasser: Paul, Shyamal Kumar, Kobayashi, Nobumichi, Nagashima, Shigeo, Ishino, Masaho, Watanabe, Shojiro, Alam, Mohammed Mahbub, Ahmed, Muzahed Uddin, Hossain, Mohammad Akram, Naik, Trailokya Nath
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container_end_page 2012
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1999
container_title Archives of virology
container_volume 153
creator Paul, Shyamal Kumar
Kobayashi, Nobumichi
Nagashima, Shigeo
Ishino, Masaho
Watanabe, Shojiro
Alam, Mohammed Mahbub
Ahmed, Muzahed Uddin
Hossain, Mohammad Akram
Naik, Trailokya Nath
description To clarify the phylogenetic relatedness of rotaviruses causing gastroenteritis in children and adults, an epidemiologic investigation was conducted in Mymensingh, Bangladesh, during the period between July 2004 and June 2006. A total of 2,540 stool specimens from diarrheal patients from three hospitals were analyzed. Overall, rotavirus-positive rates in children and adults were 26.4 and 10.1%, respectively. Among the 155 rotavirus specimens examined genetically from both children and adults, the most frequent G genotype was G2 (detection rate: 54.0 and 47.6%, respectively), followed by G1 (21.2 and 26.2%, respectively), and G9 (15.9 and 9.5%, respectively). G12 was also detected in five specimens (3.2% in total; four children and one adult). Sequence identities of VP7 genes of G2 rotaviruses from children and adults were higher than 97.8%, while these Bangladeshi G2 viruses showed generally lower identities to G2 rotaviruses reported elsewhere in the world, except for some strains reported in African countries. Similarly, extremely high sequence identities between children and adults were observed for VP7 genes of G1, G9 and G12 rotaviruses, and also for the VP4 genes of P[4], P[6], and P[8] viruses. Rotaviruses from children and adults detected in this study were included in a single cluster in phylogenetic dendrograms of VP7 or VP4 genes of individual G/P types. Rotaviruses with two emerging types, G9 and G12, had VP7 genes that were phylogenetically close to those of individual G-types recently reported in Bangladesh and India and were included in the globally spreading lineages of these G-types. These findings suggested that genetically identical rotaviruses, including those with the emerging types G9 and G12, were circulating among children and adults in city and rural areas of Bangladesh.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00705-008-0212-9
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Rotaviruses from children and adults detected in this study were included in a single cluster in phylogenetic dendrograms of VP7 or VP4 genes of individual G/P types. Rotaviruses with two emerging types, G9 and G12, had VP7 genes that were phylogenetically close to those of individual G-types recently reported in Bangladesh and India and were included in the globally spreading lineages of these G-types. 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Psychology ; Gastroenteritis ; Gastroenteritis - epidemiology ; Gastroenteritis - virology ; Genotype ; Genotype &amp; phenotype ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Infant ; Infectious Diseases ; Male ; Medical Microbiology ; Microbiology ; Miscellaneous ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Original Article ; Phylogenetics ; Phylogeny ; Proteins ; Rotavirus ; Rotavirus - classification ; Rotavirus - genetics ; Rotavirus - isolation &amp; purification ; Rotavirus Infections - epidemiology ; Rotavirus Infections - virology ; Vaccines ; Viral Proteins - genetics ; Virology ; Viruses ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Archives of virology, 2008-11, Vol.153 (11), p.1999-2012</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag 2008</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c454t-b6815191991bc12a1993e60fa690540dc3e6ba036bfc3217e8971dc8bc0a57753</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c454t-b6815191991bc12a1993e60fa690540dc3e6ba036bfc3217e8971dc8bc0a57753</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00705-008-0212-9$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00705-008-0212-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=21119528$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18839059$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Paul, Shyamal Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kobayashi, Nobumichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagashima, Shigeo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishino, Masaho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watanabe, Shojiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alam, Mohammed Mahbub</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmed, Muzahed Uddin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hossain, Mohammad Akram</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naik, Trailokya Nath</creatorcontrib><title>Phylogenetic analysis of rotaviruses with genotypes G1, G2, G9 and G12 in Bangladesh: evidence for a close relationship between rotaviruses from children and adults</title><title>Archives of virology</title><addtitle>Arch Virol</addtitle><addtitle>Arch Virol</addtitle><description>To clarify the phylogenetic relatedness of rotaviruses causing gastroenteritis in children and adults, an epidemiologic investigation was conducted in Mymensingh, Bangladesh, during the period between July 2004 and June 2006. A total of 2,540 stool specimens from diarrheal patients from three hospitals were analyzed. Overall, rotavirus-positive rates in children and adults were 26.4 and 10.1%, respectively. Among the 155 rotavirus specimens examined genetically from both children and adults, the most frequent G genotype was G2 (detection rate: 54.0 and 47.6%, respectively), followed by G1 (21.2 and 26.2%, respectively), and G9 (15.9 and 9.5%, respectively). G12 was also detected in five specimens (3.2% in total; four children and one adult). Sequence identities of VP7 genes of G2 rotaviruses from children and adults were higher than 97.8%, while these Bangladeshi G2 viruses showed generally lower identities to G2 rotaviruses reported elsewhere in the world, except for some strains reported in African countries. Similarly, extremely high sequence identities between children and adults were observed for VP7 genes of G1, G9 and G12 rotaviruses, and also for the VP4 genes of P[4], P[6], and P[8] viruses. Rotaviruses from children and adults detected in this study were included in a single cluster in phylogenetic dendrograms of VP7 or VP4 genes of individual G/P types. Rotaviruses with two emerging types, G9 and G12, had VP7 genes that were phylogenetically close to those of individual G-types recently reported in Bangladesh and India and were included in the globally spreading lineages of these G-types. These findings suggested that genetically identical rotaviruses, including those with the emerging types G9 and G12, were circulating among children and adults in city and rural areas of Bangladesh.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Bangladesh - epidemiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Cell Line</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Diarrhea</subject><subject>Epidemics</subject><subject>Feces</subject><subject>Feces - virology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Bangladesh - epidemiology
Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cell Line
Child
Child, Preschool
Diarrhea
Epidemics
Feces
Feces - virology
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gastroenteritis
Gastroenteritis - epidemiology
Gastroenteritis - virology
Genotype
Genotype & phenotype
Hospitals
Humans
Infant
Infectious Diseases
Male
Medical Microbiology
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Molecular Sequence Data
Original Article
Phylogenetics
Phylogeny
Proteins
Rotavirus
Rotavirus - classification
Rotavirus - genetics
Rotavirus - isolation & purification
Rotavirus Infections - epidemiology
Rotavirus Infections - virology
Vaccines
Viral Proteins - genetics
Virology
Viruses
Young Adult
title Phylogenetic analysis of rotaviruses with genotypes G1, G2, G9 and G12 in Bangladesh: evidence for a close relationship between rotaviruses from children and adults
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