Prognostic value of intra-operative lateral spread response monitoring during microvascular decompression in patients with hemifacial spasm

Abstract Hemifacial spasm (HFS) has characteristic and specific electrophysiological features, primarily the lateral spread response (LSR). The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation between changes in the lateral spread response during microvascular decompression (MVD) and the clinical o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical neuroscience 2008-12, Vol.15 (12), p.1335-1339
Hauptverfasser: Joo, Won-Il, Lee, Kyung-Jin, Park, Hae-Kwan, Chough, Chung-Kee, Rha, Hyoung-Kyun
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container_end_page 1339
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1335
container_title Journal of clinical neuroscience
container_volume 15
creator Joo, Won-Il
Lee, Kyung-Jin
Park, Hae-Kwan
Chough, Chung-Kee
Rha, Hyoung-Kyun
description Abstract Hemifacial spasm (HFS) has characteristic and specific electrophysiological features, primarily the lateral spread response (LSR). The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation between changes in the lateral spread response during microvascular decompression (MVD) and the clinical outcome after MVD. Seventy-two patients with HFS who were treated with MVD were included in this study. Intra-operative facial electromyography (EMG) was performed and brainstem auditory evoked potentials were monitored. In 32 (44.4%) patients, the LSR persisted after MVD. Among these 32 patients, 11 had mild HFS at discharge and six had mild HFS at the 6 month follow up. Out of the 40 patients in whom the LSR disappeared intra-operatively after MVD, five had mild HFS at discharge and four had mild HFS at the 6-moth follow up. The clinical outcome of HFS after MVD does not always correlate with intra-operative EMG abnormality. Therefore, the prognostic value of intra-operative LSR monitoring with respect to long-term results is questionable.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jocn.2007.08.008
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The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation between changes in the lateral spread response during microvascular decompression (MVD) and the clinical outcome after MVD. Seventy-two patients with HFS who were treated with MVD were included in this study. Intra-operative facial electromyography (EMG) was performed and brainstem auditory evoked potentials were monitored. In 32 (44.4%) patients, the LSR persisted after MVD. Among these 32 patients, 11 had mild HFS at discharge and six had mild HFS at the 6 month follow up. Out of the 40 patients in whom the LSR disappeared intra-operatively after MVD, five had mild HFS at discharge and four had mild HFS at the 6-moth follow up. The clinical outcome of HFS after MVD does not always correlate with intra-operative EMG abnormality. 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The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation between changes in the lateral spread response during microvascular decompression (MVD) and the clinical outcome after MVD. Seventy-two patients with HFS who were treated with MVD were included in this study. Intra-operative facial electromyography (EMG) was performed and brainstem auditory evoked potentials were monitored. In 32 (44.4%) patients, the LSR persisted after MVD. Among these 32 patients, 11 had mild HFS at discharge and six had mild HFS at the 6 month follow up. Out of the 40 patients in whom the LSR disappeared intra-operatively after MVD, five had mild HFS at discharge and four had mild HFS at the 6-moth follow up. The clinical outcome of HFS after MVD does not always correlate with intra-operative EMG abnormality. 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Lee, Kyung-Jin ; Park, Hae-Kwan ; Chough, Chung-Kee ; Rha, Hyoung-Kyun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-6b8332037c880cdd5a920550c4304e6d4f614779961cfab3cf660672490c86553</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Decompression, Surgical - methods</topic><topic>Electromyography</topic><topic>Electromyography - methods</topic><topic>Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem - physiology</topic><topic>Facial Muscles - physiopathology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Hemifacial spasm</topic><topic>Hemifacial Spasm - physiopathology</topic><topic>Hemifacial Spasm - surgery</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lateral spread response</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Microsurgery - methods</topic><topic>Microvascular decompression</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Monitoring, Intraoperative - methods</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Joo, Won-Il</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Kyung-Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Hae-Kwan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chough, Chung-Kee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rha, Hyoung-Kyun</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical neuroscience</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Joo, Won-Il</au><au>Lee, Kyung-Jin</au><au>Park, Hae-Kwan</au><au>Chough, Chung-Kee</au><au>Rha, Hyoung-Kyun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prognostic value of intra-operative lateral spread response monitoring during microvascular decompression in patients with hemifacial spasm</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical neuroscience</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Neurosci</addtitle><date>2008-12-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1335</spage><epage>1339</epage><pages>1335-1339</pages><issn>0967-5868</issn><eissn>1532-2653</eissn><abstract>Abstract Hemifacial spasm (HFS) has characteristic and specific electrophysiological features, primarily the lateral spread response (LSR). The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation between changes in the lateral spread response during microvascular decompression (MVD) and the clinical outcome after MVD. Seventy-two patients with HFS who were treated with MVD were included in this study. Intra-operative facial electromyography (EMG) was performed and brainstem auditory evoked potentials were monitored. In 32 (44.4%) patients, the LSR persisted after MVD. Among these 32 patients, 11 had mild HFS at discharge and six had mild HFS at the 6 month follow up. Out of the 40 patients in whom the LSR disappeared intra-operatively after MVD, five had mild HFS at discharge and four had mild HFS at the 6-moth follow up. The clinical outcome of HFS after MVD does not always correlate with intra-operative EMG abnormality. Therefore, the prognostic value of intra-operative LSR monitoring with respect to long-term results is questionable.</abstract><cop>Scotland</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>18617405</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jocn.2007.08.008</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Decompression, Surgical - methods
Electromyography
Electromyography - methods
Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem - physiology
Facial Muscles - physiopathology
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Hemifacial spasm
Hemifacial Spasm - physiopathology
Hemifacial Spasm - surgery
Humans
Lateral spread response
Male
Microsurgery - methods
Microvascular decompression
Middle Aged
Monitoring, Intraoperative - methods
Neurology
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Treatment Outcome
title Prognostic value of intra-operative lateral spread response monitoring during microvascular decompression in patients with hemifacial spasm
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