New Approaches to Prediction of Immune Responses to Therapeutic Proteins during Preclinical Development

Clinical studies show that immunogenicity observed against therapeutic proteins can limit efficacy and reduce the safety of the treatment. It is therefore beneficial to be able to predict the immunogenicity of therapeutic proteins before they enter the clinic. Studies using deimmunized proteins have...

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Veröffentlicht in:Drugs in R&D 2008-01, Vol.9 (6), p.385-396
Hauptverfasser: Perry, Laura C. A., Jones, Timothy D., Baker, Matthew P.
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container_title Drugs in R&D
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creator Perry, Laura C. A.
Jones, Timothy D.
Baker, Matthew P.
description Clinical studies show that immunogenicity observed against therapeutic proteins can limit efficacy and reduce the safety of the treatment. It is therefore beneficial to be able to predict the immunogenicity of therapeutic proteins before they enter the clinic. Studies using deimmunized proteins have highlighted the importance of T-cell epitopes in the generation of undesirable immunogenicity. In silico, in vitro, ex vivo and in vivo methods have therefore been developed that focus on identification of CD4+ T-cell epitopes in the sequence of therapeutic proteins. A case study of existing therapeutic proteins is presented to review these different approaches in order to assess their utility in predicting immunogenic potential.
doi_str_mv 10.2165/0126839-200809060-00004
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subjects Animals
Drug Evaluation, Preclinical - methods
Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte - immunology
Forecasting
Humans
Internal Medicine
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mice
Models, Biological
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Pharmacotherapy
Primates
Proteins - immunology
Proteins - therapeutic use
Review Article
title New Approaches to Prediction of Immune Responses to Therapeutic Proteins during Preclinical Development
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