Assessment of sexual dysfunction in patients with Parkinson's disease: a case-control study

Background:  Sexual dysfunction (SD) in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) has not been very well studied, as most of the research has methodological restrictions like having no control group, using invalid assessment tools, unidimensional investigation of sexual functions and inclusion of males...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of neurology 2008-11, Vol.15 (11), p.1168-1172
Hauptverfasser: Celikel, E., Ozel-Kizil, E. T., Akbostanci, M. C., Cevik, A.
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container_end_page 1172
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1168
container_title European journal of neurology
container_volume 15
creator Celikel, E.
Ozel-Kizil, E. T.
Akbostanci, M. C.
Cevik, A.
description Background:  Sexual dysfunction (SD) in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) has not been very well studied, as most of the research has methodological restrictions like having no control group, using invalid assessment tools, unidimensional investigation of sexual functions and inclusion of males/females only. This study aimed to examine different sexual functions in patients with PD and compare with matched non‐parkinsonian controls by using a valid instrument. Predicting factors of SD in PD were also investigated. Methods:  The sample consisted of 45 patients with PD and 45 age‐ and sex‐matched healthy controls. Sexual functions were evaluated by Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale (ASEX). Results:  Female patients had reduced sexual drive and they were less satisfied with orgasm, while male patients had easier orgasms than did the controls. Regression analysis identified increased age and female sex predictive of reduced sexual drive and sexual arousal. Ability to reach orgasm and satisfaction with orgasm were associated with female sex, while erection/lubrication was associated with marital status. The severity and duration of PD, as well as the severity of anxiety and depression were not associated with SD. Conclusion:  Using ASEX in the detection of SD in PD might be important in directing patients to further evaluation and treatment.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2008.02278.x
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T. ; Akbostanci, M. C. ; Cevik, A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Celikel, E. ; Ozel-Kizil, E. T. ; Akbostanci, M. C. ; Cevik, A.</creatorcontrib><description>Background:  Sexual dysfunction (SD) in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) has not been very well studied, as most of the research has methodological restrictions like having no control group, using invalid assessment tools, unidimensional investigation of sexual functions and inclusion of males/females only. This study aimed to examine different sexual functions in patients with PD and compare with matched non‐parkinsonian controls by using a valid instrument. Predicting factors of SD in PD were also investigated. Methods:  The sample consisted of 45 patients with PD and 45 age‐ and sex‐matched healthy controls. Sexual functions were evaluated by Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale (ASEX). Results:  Female patients had reduced sexual drive and they were less satisfied with orgasm, while male patients had easier orgasms than did the controls. Regression analysis identified increased age and female sex predictive of reduced sexual drive and sexual arousal. Ability to reach orgasm and satisfaction with orgasm were associated with female sex, while erection/lubrication was associated with marital status. The severity and duration of PD, as well as the severity of anxiety and depression were not associated with SD. 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T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akbostanci, M. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cevik, A.</creatorcontrib><title>Assessment of sexual dysfunction in patients with Parkinson's disease: a case-control study</title><title>European journal of neurology</title><addtitle>Eur J Neurol</addtitle><description>Background:  Sexual dysfunction (SD) in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) has not been very well studied, as most of the research has methodological restrictions like having no control group, using invalid assessment tools, unidimensional investigation of sexual functions and inclusion of males/females only. This study aimed to examine different sexual functions in patients with PD and compare with matched non‐parkinsonian controls by using a valid instrument. Predicting factors of SD in PD were also investigated. Methods:  The sample consisted of 45 patients with PD and 45 age‐ and sex‐matched healthy controls. Sexual functions were evaluated by Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale (ASEX). Results:  Female patients had reduced sexual drive and they were less satisfied with orgasm, while male patients had easier orgasms than did the controls. Regression analysis identified increased age and female sex predictive of reduced sexual drive and sexual arousal. Ability to reach orgasm and satisfaction with orgasm were associated with female sex, while erection/lubrication was associated with marital status. The severity and duration of PD, as well as the severity of anxiety and depression were not associated with SD. 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T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akbostanci, M. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cevik, A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of neurology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Celikel, E.</au><au>Ozel-Kizil, E. T.</au><au>Akbostanci, M. C.</au><au>Cevik, A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Assessment of sexual dysfunction in patients with Parkinson's disease: a case-control study</atitle><jtitle>European journal of neurology</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Neurol</addtitle><date>2008-11</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1168</spage><epage>1172</epage><pages>1168-1172</pages><issn>1351-5101</issn><eissn>1468-1331</eissn><eissn>1471-0552</eissn><abstract>Background:  Sexual dysfunction (SD) in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) has not been very well studied, as most of the research has methodological restrictions like having no control group, using invalid assessment tools, unidimensional investigation of sexual functions and inclusion of males/females only. This study aimed to examine different sexual functions in patients with PD and compare with matched non‐parkinsonian controls by using a valid instrument. Predicting factors of SD in PD were also investigated. Methods:  The sample consisted of 45 patients with PD and 45 age‐ and sex‐matched healthy controls. Sexual functions were evaluated by Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale (ASEX). Results:  Female patients had reduced sexual drive and they were less satisfied with orgasm, while male patients had easier orgasms than did the controls. Regression analysis identified increased age and female sex predictive of reduced sexual drive and sexual arousal. Ability to reach orgasm and satisfaction with orgasm were associated with female sex, while erection/lubrication was associated with marital status. The severity and duration of PD, as well as the severity of anxiety and depression were not associated with SD. Conclusion:  Using ASEX in the detection of SD in PD might be important in directing patients to further evaluation and treatment.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>18754765</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1468-1331.2008.02278.x</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Age Distribution
Age Factors
Age of Onset
Aged
Case-Control Studies
Comorbidity
Disability Evaluation
Female
Humans
Male
Marital Status
Middle Aged
Mood Disorders - epidemiology
Neuropsychological Tests
Parkinson Disease - epidemiology
Parkinson's disease
Quality of Life - psychology
Sex Distribution
sexual dysfunction
Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - epidemiology
Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - physiopathology
Turkey - epidemiology
title Assessment of sexual dysfunction in patients with Parkinson's disease: a case-control study
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