Comparison of three different methods in monoclonal antibody-based detection of Streptococcus agalactiae protein serotype markers

Surface‐exposed proteins are important serotype markers in Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococci; GBS). The proteins include the c proteins cα and cβ, the R4 protein and a protein provisionally called P. For all of these markers, protein‐specific monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) have been gener...

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Veröffentlicht in:APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica et immunologica Scandinavica microbiologica et immunologica Scandinavica, 1999-03, Vol.107 (3), p.263-269
Hauptverfasser: Moyo, S.R, Maeland, J.A, Bevanger, L. (Trondheim Univ. (Norway))
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Maeland, J.A
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description Surface‐exposed proteins are important serotype markers in Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococci; GBS). The proteins include the c proteins cα and cβ, the R4 protein and a protein provisionally called P. For all of these markers, protein‐specific monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) have been generated. We have compared whole‐cell‐based fluorescent antibody testing (FAT), ELISA, and dot blotting for MAb‐based detection of these proteins by testing a panel of 52 GBS isolates of different capsular antigen types. Of a total of 208 observations with each of the tests, positive signalling in the dot assay was observed in 32.2%, with ELISA in 27.8%, and with FAT in 26.4% of the recordings. Discordant results were noted most frequently with the c13 and cα MAbs. In the case of cα the reason for the discordant test results was further examined and it appeared that this could be attributed to low level expression of the cα protein, although structural variations of cα proteins cannot be excluded. Our findings favour dot blotting as the method of choice although we consider all three methods acceptable for serotyping of GBS.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1999.tb01553.x
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In the case of cα the reason for the discordant test results was further examined and it appeared that this could be attributed to low level expression of the cα protein, although structural variations of cα proteins cannot be excluded. 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(Trondheim Univ. (Norway))</creatorcontrib><title>Comparison of three different methods in monoclonal antibody-based detection of Streptococcus agalactiae protein serotype markers</title><title>APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica et immunologica Scandinavica</title><addtitle>APMIS</addtitle><description>Surface‐exposed proteins are important serotype markers in Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococci; GBS). The proteins include the c proteins cα and cβ, the R4 protein and a protein provisionally called P. For all of these markers, protein‐specific monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) have been generated. We have compared whole‐cell‐based fluorescent antibody testing (FAT), ELISA, and dot blotting for MAb‐based detection of these proteins by testing a panel of 52 GBS isolates of different capsular antigen types. 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(Norway))</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4593-dc9a02a656298f93c52afc40b27434787ff66fc5157bc25769c271a7265603b83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antibodies, Bacterial</topic><topic>Antibodies, Monoclonal</topic><topic>ANTICORPS MONOCLONAL</topic><topic>ANTICUERPOS MONOCLONALES</topic><topic>Antigens, Bacterial</topic><topic>Bacterial Proteins - immunology</topic><topic>Bacteriological methods and techniques used in bacteriology</topic><topic>Bacteriology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>detection methods</topic><topic>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay - methods</topic><topic>Evaluation Studies as Topic</topic><topic>Fluorescent Antibody Technique</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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(Norway))</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Comparison of three different methods in monoclonal antibody-based detection of Streptococcus agalactiae protein serotype markers</atitle><jtitle>APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica et immunologica Scandinavica</jtitle><addtitle>APMIS</addtitle><date>1999-03</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>107</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>263</spage><epage>269</epage><pages>263-269</pages><issn>0903-4641</issn><eissn>1600-0463</eissn><abstract>Surface‐exposed proteins are important serotype markers in Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococci; GBS). The proteins include the c proteins cα and cβ, the R4 protein and a protein provisionally called P. For all of these markers, protein‐specific monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) have been generated. We have compared whole‐cell‐based fluorescent antibody testing (FAT), ELISA, and dot blotting for MAb‐based detection of these proteins by testing a panel of 52 GBS isolates of different capsular antigen types. Of a total of 208 observations with each of the tests, positive signalling in the dot assay was observed in 32.2%, with ELISA in 27.8%, and with FAT in 26.4% of the recordings. Discordant results were noted most frequently with the c13 and cα MAbs. In the case of cα the reason for the discordant test results was further examined and it appeared that this could be attributed to low level expression of the cα protein, although structural variations of cα proteins cannot be excluded. Our findings favour dot blotting as the method of choice although we consider all three methods acceptable for serotyping of GBS.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>10223298</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1699-0463.1999.tb01553.x</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Antibodies, Bacterial
Antibodies, Monoclonal
ANTICORPS MONOCLONAL
ANTICUERPOS MONOCLONALES
Antigens, Bacterial
Bacterial Proteins - immunology
Bacteriological methods and techniques used in bacteriology
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
detection methods
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay - methods
Evaluation Studies as Topic
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GENETIC MARKERS
Humans
Immunoblotting - methods
IMMUNOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES
MARCADORES GENETICOS
MARQUEUR GENETIQUE
Mice
Microbiology
MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES
protein serotype antigens
SEROTIPOS
SEROTYPE
SEROTYPES
Serotyping - methods
STREPTOCOCCUS AGALACTIAE
Streptococcus agalactiae - classification
Streptococcus agalactiae - immunology
TECHNIQUE IMMUNOLOGIQUE
TECNICAS INMUNOLOGICAS
title Comparison of three different methods in monoclonal antibody-based detection of Streptococcus agalactiae protein serotype markers
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