Conformational studies on the specific cleavage site of Type I collagen (alpha-1) fragment (157-192) by cathepsins K and L by proton NMR spectroscopy

Cathepsins K and L are cysteine proteinases which are considered to play an important role in bone resorption. Type I collagen is the most abundant component of the extracellular matrix of bone and regarded as an endogenous substrate for the cysteine proteinases in osteoclastic bone resorption. We h...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 1999-02, Vol.7 (2), p.375-379
Hauptverfasser: Nosaka, A Y, Kanaori, K, Teno, N, Togame, H, Inaoka, T, Takai, M, Kokubo, T
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container_end_page 379
container_issue 2
container_start_page 375
container_title Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
container_volume 7
creator Nosaka, A Y
Kanaori, K
Teno, N
Togame, H
Inaoka, T
Takai, M
Kokubo, T
description Cathepsins K and L are cysteine proteinases which are considered to play an important role in bone resorption. Type I collagen is the most abundant component of the extracellular matrix of bone and regarded as an endogenous substrate for the cysteine proteinases in osteoclastic bone resorption. We have synthesized a fragment of Type I collagen (alpha-1) (157-192) as a substrate for the cathepsins and found that cathepsins K and L cleave the fragment at different specific sites. The major cleavage sites for cathepsin K were Met159-Gly160, Ser162-Gly163 and Arg165-Gly166, while those for cathepsin L were Gly166-Leu167 and Gln180-Gly181. The structure of the fragment was analyzed in aqueous solution by circular dichroism and proton NMR spectroscopy and the difference in the molecular recognition of collagen by cathepsins K and L was discussed from the structural aspect.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0968-0896(98)00227-2
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Cathepsin K
Cathepsin L
Cathepsins - metabolism
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Circular Dichroism
Collagen - chemistry
Cysteine Endopeptidases
Endopeptidases
Humans
Kidney - metabolism
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Molecular Sequence Data
Temperature
title Conformational studies on the specific cleavage site of Type I collagen (alpha-1) fragment (157-192) by cathepsins K and L by proton NMR spectroscopy
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