Sample size calculation for cluster randomized cross-over trials

The cluster randomized cross‐over design has been proposed in particular because it prevents an imbalance that may bring into question the internal validity of parallel group cluster trials. We derived a sample size formula for continuous outcomes that takes into account both the intraclass correlat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Statistics in medicine 2008-11, Vol.27 (27), p.5578-5585
Hauptverfasser: Giraudeau, B., Ravaud, P., Donner, A.
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Ravaud, P.
Donner, A.
description The cluster randomized cross‐over design has been proposed in particular because it prevents an imbalance that may bring into question the internal validity of parallel group cluster trials. We derived a sample size formula for continuous outcomes that takes into account both the intraclass correlation coefficient (representing the clustering effect) and the interperiod correlation (induced by the cross‐over design). Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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subjects Algorithms
Blood Glucose - analysis
Cluster Analysis
cluster randomized trial
common correlation model
Correlation analysis
cross-over
Cross-Over Studies
Data Interpretation, Statistical
Drug Therapy, Computer-Assisted
experimental design
Humans
Hypoglycemic Agents - administration & dosage
Insulin - administration & dosage
Intensive Care Units
Models, Statistical
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Research Design
Sample Size
Time Factors
Validity
title Sample size calculation for cluster randomized cross-over trials
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