High-resolution electron cryomicroscopy of macromolecular assemblies

Electron cryomicroscopy is a high-resolution imaging technique that is particularly appropriate for the structural determination of large macromolecular assemblies, which are difficult to study by X-ray crystallography or NMR spectroscopy. For some biological molecules that form two-dimensional crys...

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Veröffentlicht in:Trends in cell biology 1999-04, Vol.9 (4), p.154-159
Hauptverfasser: Chiu, Wah, McGough, Amy, Sherman, Michael B., Schmid, Michael F.
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creator Chiu, Wah
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Sherman, Michael B.
Schmid, Michael F.
description Electron cryomicroscopy is a high-resolution imaging technique that is particularly appropriate for the structural determination of large macromolecular assemblies, which are difficult to study by X-ray crystallography or NMR spectroscopy. For some biological molecules that form two-dimensional crystals, the application of electron cryomicroscopy and image reconstruction can help elucidate structures at atomic resolution. In instances where crystals cannot be formed, atomic-resolution information can be obtained by combining high-resolution structures of individual components determined by X-ray crystallography or NMR with image-derived reconstructions at moderate resolution. This can provide unique and crucial information on the mechanisms of these complexes. Finally, image reconstructions can be used to augment X-ray studies by providing initial models that facilitate phasing of crystals of large macromolecular machines such as ribosomes and viruses.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0962-8924(99)01511-1
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subjects Actin Cytoskeleton - ultrastructure
Animals
Cryoelectron Microscopy - methods
Crystallization
Crystallography, X-Ray
electron microscopy
electron tomography
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Macromolecular Substances
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Male
microscopy
Models, Molecular
Organelles - ultrastructure
Ribosomes - ultrastructure
Spermatozoa - ultrastructure
title High-resolution electron cryomicroscopy of macromolecular assemblies
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