Phosphorylated HuR shuttles in cycles

HuR is a ubiquitous RNA-binding protein (RBP) that associates with many mRNAs encoding proliferative proteins. Although predominantly nuclear, HuR translocation to the cytoplasm is linked to its ability to stabilize target mRNAs and modulate their translation. We recently reported that HuR phosphory...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) Tex.), 2008-10, Vol.7 (20), p.3124-3126
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Hyeon Ho, Gorospe, Myriam
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Gorospe, Myriam
description HuR is a ubiquitous RNA-binding protein (RBP) that associates with many mRNAs encoding proliferative proteins. Although predominantly nuclear, HuR translocation to the cytoplasm is linked to its ability to stabilize target mRNAs and modulate their translation. We recently reported that HuR phosphorylation by Cdk1 at S202 (within the HuR hinge region that is necessary for nucleocytoplasmic shuttle) increases HuR association with 14-3-3 and contributes to its nuclear retention. In this issue of Cell Cycle we report that residue S242 also regulates HuRâÃ,€Ã,™s cytoplasmic localization, influences cyclin expression, and modulates cell proliferation. Together with evidence of other post-translational HuR modifications, we propose that HuR phosphorylation ensures the timely mobilization of HuR across the nuclear envelope. In turn, HuR helps to schedule gene expression programs in a cell cycle-dependent manner.
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subjects Active Transport, Cell Nucleus - physiology
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Antigens, Surface - chemistry
Antigens, Surface - genetics
Antigens, Surface - metabolism
Binding
Biology
Bioscience
Calcium
Cancer
Cell
Cell Cycle - physiology
Cycle
Cyclins - metabolism
Cytoplasm - metabolism
ELAV Proteins
ELAV-Like Protein 1
Extra View
Humans
Landes
Molecular Sequence Data
Organogenesis
Phosphorylation
Protein Kinase C - metabolism
Proteins
RNA-Binding Proteins - chemistry
RNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
RNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism
title Phosphorylated HuR shuttles in cycles
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