A population-based study of race-specific risk for preterm premature rupture of membranes

Objective The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that race is associated with the risk of preterm birth due to preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) and its recurrence. Study Design We conducted a population-based cohort study using the Missouri Department of Health's mat...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology 2008-10, Vol.199 (4), p.373.e1-373.e7
Hauptverfasser: Shen, Tammy T., BS, DeFranco, Emily A., DO, Stamilio, David M., MD, MSCE, Chang, Jen Jen, PhD, Muglia, Louis J., MD, PhD
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container_end_page 373.e7
container_issue 4
container_start_page 373.e1
container_title American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
container_volume 199
creator Shen, Tammy T., BS
DeFranco, Emily A., DO
Stamilio, David M., MD, MSCE
Chang, Jen Jen, PhD
Muglia, Louis J., MD, PhD
description Objective The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that race is associated with the risk of preterm birth due to preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) and its recurrence. Study Design We conducted a population-based cohort study using the Missouri Department of Health's maternally linked birth certificate database (1989-1997) to assess racial effects on the occurrence and recurrence of PPROM, while adjusting for socioeconomic and maternal medical risk factors (n = 644,462). Results Black mothers were more likely to have PPROM compared to white mothers (aOR, 2.3; 95% CI, 2.0-2.5). The magnitude of risk of PPROM for black mothers compared to white mothers was greatest at < 28 weeks of gestation (aOR 2.8, 95% CI, 2.5-3.2). Black mothers were at significantly higher risk of recurrent PPROM compared to white mothers (aOR 6.4, 95% CI, 3.7-11.0). Conclusion There is an overrepresentation in the occurrence and recurrence of PPROM in black mothers that persists after adjusting for known risk factors.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ajog.2008.05.011
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Study Design We conducted a population-based cohort study using the Missouri Department of Health's maternally linked birth certificate database (1989-1997) to assess racial effects on the occurrence and recurrence of PPROM, while adjusting for socioeconomic and maternal medical risk factors (n = 644,462). Results Black mothers were more likely to have PPROM compared to white mothers (aOR, 2.3; 95% CI, 2.0-2.5). The magnitude of risk of PPROM for black mothers compared to white mothers was greatest at &lt; 28 weeks of gestation (aOR 2.8, 95% CI, 2.5-3.2). Black mothers were at significantly higher risk of recurrent PPROM compared to white mothers (aOR 6.4, 95% CI, 3.7-11.0). Conclusion There is an overrepresentation in the occurrence and recurrence of PPROM in black mothers that persists after adjusting for known risk factors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9378</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-6868</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2008.05.011</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18667175</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJOGAH</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Philadelphia, PA: Mosby, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; African Americans - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Biological and medical sciences ; black ; Delivery. Postpartum. Lactation ; Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy ; Disorders ; Female ; Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture - ethnology ; Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics ; Humans ; Medical sciences ; Missouri - epidemiology ; Multivariate Analysis ; Obstetrics and Gynecology ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta ; preterm birth ; preterm premature rupture of membranes ; race ; Recurrence ; Risk Factors ; Socioeconomic Factors ; white</subject><ispartof>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2008-10, Vol.199 (4), p.373.e1-373.e7</ispartof><rights>Mosby, Inc.</rights><rights>2008 Mosby, Inc.</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c483t-fc392bdbab2ae3be9356248ceb2628c2ed9784f99cfb222565888a51f3b203023</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c483t-fc392bdbab2ae3be9356248ceb2628c2ed9784f99cfb222565888a51f3b203023</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002937808005516$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,776,780,785,786,3537,23909,23910,25118,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=20759276$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18667175$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shen, Tammy T., BS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DeFranco, Emily A., DO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stamilio, David M., MD, MSCE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Jen Jen, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muglia, Louis J., MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><title>A population-based study of race-specific risk for preterm premature rupture of membranes</title><title>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology</title><addtitle>Am J Obstet Gynecol</addtitle><description>Objective The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that race is associated with the risk of preterm birth due to preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) and its recurrence. Study Design We conducted a population-based cohort study using the Missouri Department of Health's maternally linked birth certificate database (1989-1997) to assess racial effects on the occurrence and recurrence of PPROM, while adjusting for socioeconomic and maternal medical risk factors (n = 644,462). Results Black mothers were more likely to have PPROM compared to white mothers (aOR, 2.3; 95% CI, 2.0-2.5). The magnitude of risk of PPROM for black mothers compared to white mothers was greatest at &lt; 28 weeks of gestation (aOR 2.8, 95% CI, 2.5-3.2). Black mothers were at significantly higher risk of recurrent PPROM compared to white mothers (aOR 6.4, 95% CI, 3.7-11.0). Conclusion There is an overrepresentation in the occurrence and recurrence of PPROM in black mothers that persists after adjusting for known risk factors.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>African Americans - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>black</subject><subject>Delivery. Postpartum. Lactation</subject><subject>Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy</subject><subject>Disorders</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture - ethnology</subject><subject>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Missouri - epidemiology</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Obstetrics and Gynecology</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta</subject><subject>preterm birth</subject><subject>preterm premature rupture of membranes</subject><subject>race</subject><subject>Recurrence</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>white</subject><issn>0002-9378</issn><issn>1097-6868</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU2L1TAUhoMozp3RP-BCutFdaz6aNAERhkFHYcCFunAVkvRE0mmbmrQD99-bei8KLlwdAs97zslzEHpBcEMwEW-GxgzxR0Mxlg3mDSbkEToQrLpaSCEfowPGmNaKdfICXeY87E-q6FN0QaQQHen4AX2_rpa4bKNZQ5xrazL0VV63_lhFXyXjoM4LuOCDq1LI95WPqVoSrJCmvU5m3RJUaVt-15KZYLLJzJCfoSfejBmen-sV-vbh_debj_Xd59tPN9d3tWslW2vvmKK2t8ZSA8yCYlzQVjqwVFDpKPSqk61XynlLKeWCSykNJ55Zihmm7Aq9PvVdUvy5QV71FLKDcSxLxC1roUTXtq0oID2BLsWcE3i9pDCZdNQE612oHvQuVO9CNea6CC2hl-fum52g_xs5GyzAqzNgsjOjL393If_hKO64ot0-_e2Jg-LiIUDS2QWYHfQhgVt1H8P_93j3T9yNYQ5l4j0cIQ9xS3OxrInOVGP9Zb_1fnksMeacCPYLkBWpbA</recordid><startdate>20081001</startdate><enddate>20081001</enddate><creator>Shen, Tammy T., BS</creator><creator>DeFranco, Emily A., DO</creator><creator>Stamilio, David M., MD, MSCE</creator><creator>Chang, Jen Jen, PhD</creator><creator>Muglia, Louis J., MD, PhD</creator><general>Mosby, Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20081001</creationdate><title>A population-based study of race-specific risk for preterm premature rupture of membranes</title><author>Shen, Tammy T., BS ; DeFranco, Emily A., DO ; Stamilio, David M., MD, MSCE ; Chang, Jen Jen, PhD ; Muglia, Louis J., MD, PhD</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c483t-fc392bdbab2ae3be9356248ceb2628c2ed9784f99cfb222565888a51f3b203023</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>African Americans - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>black</topic><topic>Delivery. Postpartum. Lactation</topic><topic>Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy</topic><topic>Disorders</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture - ethnology</topic><topic>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Missouri - epidemiology</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Obstetrics and Gynecology</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy. Fetus. 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Study Design We conducted a population-based cohort study using the Missouri Department of Health's maternally linked birth certificate database (1989-1997) to assess racial effects on the occurrence and recurrence of PPROM, while adjusting for socioeconomic and maternal medical risk factors (n = 644,462). Results Black mothers were more likely to have PPROM compared to white mothers (aOR, 2.3; 95% CI, 2.0-2.5). The magnitude of risk of PPROM for black mothers compared to white mothers was greatest at &lt; 28 weeks of gestation (aOR 2.8, 95% CI, 2.5-3.2). Black mothers were at significantly higher risk of recurrent PPROM compared to white mothers (aOR 6.4, 95% CI, 3.7-11.0). 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adult
African Americans - statistics & numerical data
Biological and medical sciences
black
Delivery. Postpartum. Lactation
Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy
Disorders
Female
Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture - ethnology
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Medical sciences
Missouri - epidemiology
Multivariate Analysis
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Pregnancy
Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta
preterm birth
preterm premature rupture of membranes
race
Recurrence
Risk Factors
Socioeconomic Factors
white
title A population-based study of race-specific risk for preterm premature rupture of membranes
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