Influences on the receipt of well-child visits in the first two years of life

To determine demographic and health care system factors associated with children receiving an adequate number of well-child visits (WCVs). Information on 4385 children and their families was obtained via birth certificates, parent interviews, chart review of outpatient sites of care, and insurance r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatrics (Evanston) 1999-04, Vol.103 (4), p.864-869
Hauptverfasser: FREED, G. L, CLARK, S. J, PATHMAN, D. E, SCHECTMAN, R
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container_end_page 869
container_issue 4
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container_title Pediatrics (Evanston)
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creator FREED, G. L
CLARK, S. J
PATHMAN, D. E
SCHECTMAN, R
description To determine demographic and health care system factors associated with children receiving an adequate number of well-child visits (WCVs). Information on 4385 children and their families was obtained via birth certificates, parent interviews, chart review of outpatient sites of care, and insurance records. Only 77% of children received at least five WCVs by age 2. In regression analysis, the factors most strongly associated with children's total number of WCVs were delay in the initiation of prenatal care (odds ratio = 0.6) and receipt of all outpatient care in private physician offices (odds ratio = 4.2 to 5.6). Having an adequate number of WCVs was associated with being up to date for immunizations. Children of mothers who delay prenatal care are at high risk for not receiving adequate numbers of WCVs. Recognition of this marker can allow for targeted interventions that aim to ensure that children receive appropriate preventive care.
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Babies
Biological and medical sciences
Care and treatment
Child Health Services - utilization
Child, Preschool
Children
Cohort Studies
Demographic aspects
Demographics
Humans
Immunization - utilization
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Insurance, Health - statistics & numerical data
Marriage - statistics & numerical data
Maternal Age
Medical sciences
Medicine, Preventive
North Carolina
Odds Ratio
Pediatrics
Physical examinations
Prenatal Care - utilization
Prevention and actions
Preventive health services
Preventive Health Services - supply & distribution
Preventive health services for children
Preventive medicine
Primary Health Care - utilization
Private Practice - statistics & numerical data
Public health. Hygiene
Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine
Random Allocation
Regression Analysis
Socioeconomic Factors
Specific populations (family, woman, child, elderly...)
Vaccination
Vaccination of children
title Influences on the receipt of well-child visits in the first two years of life
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