Regulation of cell adhesion by PAI-1

Type I plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI‐1) is the primary inhibitor of tissue‐and urokinase‐type plasminogen activators. It circulates in plasma complexed with vitronectin (VN), the primary PAI‐1 binding protein. The somatomedin B (SMB) domain of VN contains both the high affinity PAI‐1 binding...

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Veröffentlicht in:APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica et immunologica Scandinavica microbiologica et immunologica Scandinavica, 1999-03, Vol.107 (1-6), p.54-61
Hauptverfasser: LOSKUTOFF, DAVID J., CURRIDEN, SCOTT A., HU, GENG, DENG, GANG
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container_issue 1-6
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container_title APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica et immunologica Scandinavica
container_volume 107
creator LOSKUTOFF, DAVID J.
CURRIDEN, SCOTT A.
HU, GENG
DENG, GANG
description Type I plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI‐1) is the primary inhibitor of tissue‐and urokinase‐type plasminogen activators. It circulates in plasma complexed with vitronectin (VN), the primary PAI‐1 binding protein. The somatomedin B (SMB) domain of VN contains both the high affinity PAI‐1 binding site and the specific site for urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (uPAR). PAI‐1 is able to regulate uPAR‐mediated cell adhesion by competing with uPAR for VN binding. Binding of PAI‐1 to SMD may also affect integrin‐mediated cell adhesion to VN by hindering integrin binding to the RGD sequence adjacent to the uPAR binding site.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1999.tb01526.x
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Journals
subjects Animals
Binding Sites
Cell Adhesion
Humans
integrins
Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 - physiology
Receptors, Cell Surface - physiology
Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator
Type I plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-1)
urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (uPAR)
vitronectin (VN)
Vitronectin - physiology
title Regulation of cell adhesion by PAI-1
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