Mesoporous Block Copolymer Nanorods by Swelling-Induced Morphology Reconstruction
Engineering the topography of thin block copolymer (BCP) films by surface reconstruction associated with selective swelling of one of the blocks has been investigated intensively. Here we show that swelling-induced structural transitions in nanorods consisting of amphiphilic BCPs involve pronounced...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nano letters 2008-10, Vol.8 (10), p.3548-3553 |
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description | Engineering the topography of thin block copolymer (BCP) films by surface reconstruction associated with selective swelling of one of the blocks has been investigated intensively. Here we show that swelling-induced structural transitions in nanorods consisting of amphiphilic BCPs involve pronounced reshaping of the nonswollen glassy domains in the course of the transition from the equilibrium morphology of the molten BCP in cylindrical confinement to that of the BCP dissolved in the swelling agent. The reconstruction process can be quenched to retain intermediate nonequilibrium morphologies. The collapse of the swollen chains upon drying yields polymeric nanorods exhibiting complex nanoscopic architectures characterized by a variety of mesopore structures and surface topographies, including channels along the nanorods, bunches of partially interconnected strands, and strings of spheres. The complex BCP nanorods thus obtained can be used as soft templates for the rational arrangement of metal nanoparticles. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1021/nl8022687 |
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Here we show that swelling-induced structural transitions in nanorods consisting of amphiphilic BCPs involve pronounced reshaping of the nonswollen glassy domains in the course of the transition from the equilibrium morphology of the molten BCP in cylindrical confinement to that of the BCP dissolved in the swelling agent. The reconstruction process can be quenched to retain intermediate nonequilibrium morphologies. The collapse of the swollen chains upon drying yields polymeric nanorods exhibiting complex nanoscopic architectures characterized by a variety of mesopore structures and surface topographies, including channels along the nanorods, bunches of partially interconnected strands, and strings of spheres. The complex BCP nanorods thus obtained can be used as soft templates for the rational arrangement of metal nanoparticles.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1530-6984</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1530-6992</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/nl8022687</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18763833</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Chemical Society</publisher><subject>Chemical synthesis methods ; Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties ; Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology ; Electrolytes ; Equations of state, phase equilibria, and phase transitions ; Exact sciences and technology ; Gold - chemistry ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Low-dimensional structures (superlattices, quantum well structures, multilayers): structure, and nonelectronic properties ; Materials science ; Metal Nanoparticles - chemistry ; Methods of nanofabrication ; Micelles ; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission ; Nanocrystalline materials ; Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization ; Nanotechnology - methods ; Nanotubes - chemistry ; Physics ; Polymers - chemistry ; Specific phase transitions ; Structural transitions in nanoscale materials ; Surface Properties ; Surfaces and interfaces; thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties)</subject><ispartof>Nano letters, 2008-10, Vol.8 (10), p.3548-3553</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2008 American Chemical Society</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a343t-4738d67f3f33527acf3b442f717e10d9c29102ee104cc8623d9c7f3bc9c7d7713</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a343t-4738d67f3f33527acf3b442f717e10d9c29102ee104cc8623d9c7f3bc9c7d7713</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/nl8022687$$EPDF$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/nl8022687$$EHTML$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,2765,27076,27924,27925,56738,56788</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20768291$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18763833$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gösele, Ulrich</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Steinhart, Martin</creatorcontrib><title>Mesoporous Block Copolymer Nanorods by Swelling-Induced Morphology Reconstruction</title><title>Nano letters</title><addtitle>Nano Lett</addtitle><description>Engineering the topography of thin block copolymer (BCP) films by surface reconstruction associated with selective swelling of one of the blocks has been investigated intensively. Here we show that swelling-induced structural transitions in nanorods consisting of amphiphilic BCPs involve pronounced reshaping of the nonswollen glassy domains in the course of the transition from the equilibrium morphology of the molten BCP in cylindrical confinement to that of the BCP dissolved in the swelling agent. The reconstruction process can be quenched to retain intermediate nonequilibrium morphologies. The collapse of the swollen chains upon drying yields polymeric nanorods exhibiting complex nanoscopic architectures characterized by a variety of mesopore structures and surface topographies, including channels along the nanorods, bunches of partially interconnected strands, and strings of spheres. The complex BCP nanorods thus obtained can be used as soft templates for the rational arrangement of metal nanoparticles.</description><subject>Chemical synthesis methods</subject><subject>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties</subject><subject>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</subject><subject>Electrolytes</subject><subject>Equations of state, phase equilibria, and phase transitions</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Gold - chemistry</subject><subject>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</subject><subject>Low-dimensional structures (superlattices, quantum well structures, multilayers): structure, and nonelectronic properties</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>Metal Nanoparticles - chemistry</subject><subject>Methods of nanofabrication</subject><subject>Micelles</subject><subject>Microscopy, Electron, Transmission</subject><subject>Nanocrystalline materials</subject><subject>Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization</subject><subject>Nanotechnology - methods</subject><subject>Nanotubes - chemistry</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Polymers - chemistry</subject><subject>Specific phase transitions</subject><subject>Structural transitions in nanoscale materials</subject><subject>Surface Properties</subject><subject>Surfaces and interfaces; thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties)</subject><issn>1530-6984</issn><issn>1530-6992</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNptkMlOwzAQhi0EoqVw4AVQLiBxCHiL7RyhYqnUgtjOkeM4JSW1g50I5e0xatReOM32aeafH4BTBK8QxOja1AJizATfA2OUEBizNMX721zQETjyfgUhTEkCD8EICc6IIGQMXhba28Y62_notrbqK5qGsu7X2kVP0oRB4aO8j95-dF1XZhnPTNEpXUQL65pPW9tlH71qZY1vXafayppjcFDK2uuTIU7Ax_3d-_Qxnj8_zKY381gSStqYciIKxktSEpJgLlVJckpxyRHXCBapwmn4TYecKiUYJqEV6FyFUHCOyARcbPY2zn532rfZuvIqqJRGh28yljKaUAYDeLkBlbPeO11mjavW0vUZgtmff9nWv8CeDUu7fK2LHTkYFoDzAZBeybp00qjKbzkMORNB-Y6Tymcr2zkTvPjn4C-dA4Or</recordid><startdate>20081001</startdate><enddate>20081001</enddate><creator>Wang, Yong</creator><creator>Gösele, Ulrich</creator><creator>Steinhart, Martin</creator><general>American Chemical Society</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20081001</creationdate><title>Mesoporous Block Copolymer Nanorods by Swelling-Induced Morphology Reconstruction</title><author>Wang, Yong ; Gösele, Ulrich ; Steinhart, Martin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a343t-4738d67f3f33527acf3b442f717e10d9c29102ee104cc8623d9c7f3bc9c7d7713</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Chemical synthesis methods</topic><topic>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties</topic><topic>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</topic><topic>Electrolytes</topic><topic>Equations of state, phase equilibria, and phase transitions</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Gold - chemistry</topic><topic>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</topic><topic>Low-dimensional structures (superlattices, quantum well structures, multilayers): structure, and nonelectronic properties</topic><topic>Materials science</topic><topic>Metal Nanoparticles - chemistry</topic><topic>Methods of nanofabrication</topic><topic>Micelles</topic><topic>Microscopy, Electron, Transmission</topic><topic>Nanocrystalline materials</topic><topic>Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization</topic><topic>Nanotechnology - methods</topic><topic>Nanotubes - chemistry</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Polymers - chemistry</topic><topic>Specific phase transitions</topic><topic>Structural transitions in nanoscale materials</topic><topic>Surface Properties</topic><topic>Surfaces and interfaces; thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties)</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gösele, Ulrich</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Steinhart, Martin</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Nano letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Yong</au><au>Gösele, Ulrich</au><au>Steinhart, Martin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mesoporous Block Copolymer Nanorods by Swelling-Induced Morphology Reconstruction</atitle><jtitle>Nano letters</jtitle><addtitle>Nano Lett</addtitle><date>2008-10-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>8</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>3548</spage><epage>3553</epage><pages>3548-3553</pages><issn>1530-6984</issn><eissn>1530-6992</eissn><abstract>Engineering the topography of thin block copolymer (BCP) films by surface reconstruction associated with selective swelling of one of the blocks has been investigated intensively. Here we show that swelling-induced structural transitions in nanorods consisting of amphiphilic BCPs involve pronounced reshaping of the nonswollen glassy domains in the course of the transition from the equilibrium morphology of the molten BCP in cylindrical confinement to that of the BCP dissolved in the swelling agent. The reconstruction process can be quenched to retain intermediate nonequilibrium morphologies. The collapse of the swollen chains upon drying yields polymeric nanorods exhibiting complex nanoscopic architectures characterized by a variety of mesopore structures and surface topographies, including channels along the nanorods, bunches of partially interconnected strands, and strings of spheres. The complex BCP nanorods thus obtained can be used as soft templates for the rational arrangement of metal nanoparticles.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>18763833</pmid><doi>10.1021/nl8022687</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Chemical synthesis methods Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science rheology Electrolytes Equations of state, phase equilibria, and phase transitions Exact sciences and technology Gold - chemistry Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Low-dimensional structures (superlattices, quantum well structures, multilayers): structure, and nonelectronic properties Materials science Metal Nanoparticles - chemistry Methods of nanofabrication Micelles Microscopy, Electron, Transmission Nanocrystalline materials Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization Nanotechnology - methods Nanotubes - chemistry Physics Polymers - chemistry Specific phase transitions Structural transitions in nanoscale materials Surface Properties Surfaces and interfaces thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties) |
title | Mesoporous Block Copolymer Nanorods by Swelling-Induced Morphology Reconstruction |
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