Guilt, Shame, and Symptoms in Children
The authors asked whether evidence could be found for adaptive or maladaptive aspects of guilt and shame in 5-12-year-old children (44 boys, 42 girls). Children completed semiprojective and scenario-based measures thought to assess shame, guilt, or both. Their parents ( N = 83) completed the Child B...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Developmental psychology 1999-03, Vol.35 (2), p.347-357 |
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| creator | Ferguson, Tamara J Stegge, Hedy Miller, Erin R Olsen, Michael E |
| description | The authors asked whether evidence could be found for adaptive or maladaptive aspects of guilt and shame in 5-12-year-old children (44 boys, 42 girls). Children completed semiprojective and scenario-based measures thought to assess shame, guilt, or both. Their parents (
N
= 83) completed the Child Behavior Checklist to assess child symptoms. Shame and projective guilt were related to symptoms; they also were associated with self-blame and attempts to minimize painful feelings. Scenario-based guilt was related to fewer symptoms in boys but to greater symptoms in girls. This measure of guilt reflected concerns with adhering to standards, expressing empathy, and taking appropriate responsibility. Discussion focuses on possible origins of differential symptom-emotion links in boys and girls as well as measurement implications. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0012-1649.35.2.347 |
| format | Article |
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N
= 83) completed the Child Behavior Checklist to assess child symptoms. Shame and projective guilt were related to symptoms; they also were associated with self-blame and attempts to minimize painful feelings. Scenario-based guilt was related to fewer symptoms in boys but to greater symptoms in girls. This measure of guilt reflected concerns with adhering to standards, expressing empathy, and taking appropriate responsibility. Discussion focuses on possible origins of differential symptom-emotion links in boys and girls as well as measurement implications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0012-1649</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-0599</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0012-1649.35.2.347</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10082006</identifier><identifier>CODEN: DEVPA9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Adjustment ; Affect ; Affective Behavior ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child Behavior - psychology ; Child clinical studies ; Child development ; Child Development - physiology ; Child psychology ; Child, Preschool ; Children ; Conflict (Psychology) ; Emotional Development ; Emotional Response ; Emotions ; Female ; Guilt ; Human ; Humans ; Interpersonal Relations ; Male ; Measurement Techniques ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous ; Psychology, Child ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Sex Differences ; Shame ; Symptoms ; Symptoms (Individual Disorders)</subject><ispartof>Developmental psychology, 1999-03, Vol.35 (2), p.347-357</ispartof><rights>1999 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>1999 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association Mar 1999</rights><rights>1999, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a491t-32054cab43a0ee03616f7afd36ca304cda1e3386da1c5818058c6d55c1b774743</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27846,27901,27902,30976,30977</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ582450$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1709677$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10082006$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ferguson, Tamara J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stegge, Hedy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller, Erin R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olsen, Michael E</creatorcontrib><title>Guilt, Shame, and Symptoms in Children</title><title>Developmental psychology</title><addtitle>Dev Psychol</addtitle><description>The authors asked whether evidence could be found for adaptive or maladaptive aspects of guilt and shame in 5-12-year-old children (44 boys, 42 girls). Children completed semiprojective and scenario-based measures thought to assess shame, guilt, or both. Their parents (
N
= 83) completed the Child Behavior Checklist to assess child symptoms. Shame and projective guilt were related to symptoms; they also were associated with self-blame and attempts to minimize painful feelings. Scenario-based guilt was related to fewer symptoms in boys but to greater symptoms in girls. This measure of guilt reflected concerns with adhering to standards, expressing empathy, and taking appropriate responsibility. 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Academic</collection><jtitle>Developmental psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ferguson, Tamara J</au><au>Stegge, Hedy</au><au>Miller, Erin R</au><au>Olsen, Michael E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ582450</ericid><atitle>Guilt, Shame, and Symptoms in Children</atitle><jtitle>Developmental psychology</jtitle><addtitle>Dev Psychol</addtitle><date>1999-03-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>347</spage><epage>357</epage><pages>347-357</pages><issn>0012-1649</issn><eissn>1939-0599</eissn><coden>DEVPA9</coden><abstract>The authors asked whether evidence could be found for adaptive or maladaptive aspects of guilt and shame in 5-12-year-old children (44 boys, 42 girls). Children completed semiprojective and scenario-based measures thought to assess shame, guilt, or both. Their parents (
N
= 83) completed the Child Behavior Checklist to assess child symptoms. Shame and projective guilt were related to symptoms; they also were associated with self-blame and attempts to minimize painful feelings. Scenario-based guilt was related to fewer symptoms in boys but to greater symptoms in girls. This measure of guilt reflected concerns with adhering to standards, expressing empathy, and taking appropriate responsibility. Discussion focuses on possible origins of differential symptom-emotion links in boys and girls as well as measurement implications.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>10082006</pmid><doi>10.1037/0012-1649.35.2.347</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES; Periodicals Index Online |
| subjects | Adjustment Affect Affective Behavior Biological and medical sciences Child Child Behavior - psychology Child clinical studies Child development Child Development - physiology Child psychology Child, Preschool Children Conflict (Psychology) Emotional Development Emotional Response Emotions Female Guilt Human Humans Interpersonal Relations Male Measurement Techniques Medical sciences Miscellaneous Psychology, Child Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Sex Differences Shame Symptoms Symptoms (Individual Disorders) |
| title | Guilt, Shame, and Symptoms in Children |
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