Reconstitution of a Core Chromatin Remodeling Complex from SWI/SNF Subunits

Protein complexes of the SWI/SNF family remodel nucleosome structure in an ATP-dependent manner. Each complex contains between 8 and 15 subunits, several of which are highly conserved between yeast, Drosophila, and humans. We have reconstituted an ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex using a s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular cell 1999-02, Vol.3 (2), p.247-253
Hauptverfasser: Phelan, Michael L, Sif, Saïd, Narlikar, Geeta J, Kingston, Robert E
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creator Phelan, Michael L
Sif, Saïd
Narlikar, Geeta J
Kingston, Robert E
description Protein complexes of the SWI/SNF family remodel nucleosome structure in an ATP-dependent manner. Each complex contains between 8 and 15 subunits, several of which are highly conserved between yeast, Drosophila, and humans. We have reconstituted an ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex using a subset of conserved subunits. Unexpectedly, both BRG1 and hBRM, the ATPase subunits of human SWI/SNF complexes, are capable of remodeling mononucleosomes and nucleosomal arrays as purified proteins. The addition of INI1, BAF155, and BAF170 to BRG1 increases remodeling activity to a level comparable to that of the whole hSWI/SNF complex. These data define the functional core of the hSWI/SNF complex.
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subjects Actins - chemistry
Actins - physiology
Adenosine Triphosphate - physiology
Cell-Free System
Chromatin - metabolism
Chromatin - ultrastructure
Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone
DNA Helicases
DNA-Binding Proteins - chemistry
DNA-Binding Proteins - physiology
Drosophila Proteins
Evolution, Molecular
Humans
Macromolecular Substances
Nuclear Proteins - chemistry
Nuclear Proteins - physiology
Nucleosomes - metabolism
Nucleosomes - ultrastructure
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - chemistry
Ribonucleoprotein, U1 Small Nuclear - chemistry
Ribonucleoprotein, U1 Small Nuclear - physiology
RNA-Binding Proteins
Transcription Factors - chemistry
Transcription Factors - physiology
title Reconstitution of a Core Chromatin Remodeling Complex from SWI/SNF Subunits
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