Mena Is Required for Neurulation and Commissure Formation

Mammalian enabled (Mena) is a member of a protein family thought to link signal transduction pathways to localized remodeling of the actin cytoskeleton. Mena binds directly to Profilin, an actin-binding protein that modulates actin polymerization. In primary neurons, Mena is concentrated at the tips...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.) Mass.), 1999-02, Vol.22 (2), p.313-325
Hauptverfasser: Lanier, Lorene M, Gates, Monte A, Witke, Walter, Menzies, A.Sheila, Wehman, Ann M, Macklis, Jeffrey D, Kwiatkowski, David, Soriano, Philippe, Gertler, Frank B
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container_end_page 325
container_issue 2
container_start_page 313
container_title Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.)
container_volume 22
creator Lanier, Lorene M
Gates, Monte A
Witke, Walter
Menzies, A.Sheila
Wehman, Ann M
Macklis, Jeffrey D
Kwiatkowski, David
Soriano, Philippe
Gertler, Frank B
description Mammalian enabled (Mena) is a member of a protein family thought to link signal transduction pathways to localized remodeling of the actin cytoskeleton. Mena binds directly to Profilin, an actin-binding protein that modulates actin polymerization. In primary neurons, Mena is concentrated at the tips of growth cone filopodia. Mena-deficient mice are viable; however, axons projecting from interhemispheric cortico-cortical neurons are misrouted in early neonates, and failed decussation of the corpus callosum as well as defects in the hippocampal commissure and the pontocerebellar pathway are evident in the adult. Mena-deficient mice that are heterozygous for a Profilin I deletion die in utero and display defects in neurulation, demonstrating an important functional role for Mena in regulation of the actin cytoskeleton.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0896-6273(00)81092-2
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; Cell Press Free Archives; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Animals
Animals, Newborn - physiology
Axons - physiology
Brain - embryology
Carrier Proteins - genetics
Carrier Proteins - physiology
Contractile Proteins
Cytoskeletal Proteins
Embryo, Mammalian - physiology
Embryonic and Fetal Development - physiology
Gene Deletion
Growth Cones - physiology
Mice - embryology
Microfilament Proteins - genetics
Mutation - physiology
Nervous System - embryology
Profilins
Tissue Distribution
title Mena Is Required for Neurulation and Commissure Formation
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