Actinomycosis: an unusual cause of spinal cord compression. Case report and review of the literature

Actinomycosis is an unusual and unrecognized cause of spinal cord compression of infectious origin. We report the case of a 57-year-old immunocompetent woman admitted for sub-acute lower limb ataxia. The diagnosis of spinal cord compression secondary to actinomyces infectious arthritis was establish...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revue neurologique 2008-08, Vol.164 (8-9), p.733-738
Hauptverfasser: Jeannin, S, Benchikh El Fegoun, A, Debruxelles, S, Lepreux, S, Molinier, S, Sibon, I
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container_end_page 738
container_issue 8-9
container_start_page 733
container_title Revue neurologique
container_volume 164
creator Jeannin, S
Benchikh El Fegoun, A
Debruxelles, S
Lepreux, S
Molinier, S
Sibon, I
description Actinomycosis is an unusual and unrecognized cause of spinal cord compression of infectious origin. We report the case of a 57-year-old immunocompetent woman admitted for sub-acute lower limb ataxia. The diagnosis of spinal cord compression secondary to actinomyces infectious arthritis was established. Surgical decompression and long-term antibiotic treatment enabled complete recovery. Data from the literature indicate that actinomycosis is a potential cause of several neurological manifestations. Unusual but treatable, actinomycosis is a potential alternative when the main etiologies have been ruled out.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.neurol.2007.12.009
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subjects Actinomycosis - complications
Actinomycosis - drug therapy
Actinomycosis - pathology
Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use
Arthritis, Infectious - pathology
Ataxia - etiology
Decompression, Surgical
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Middle Aged
Spinal Cord - pathology
Spinal Cord Compression - etiology
Spinal Cord Compression - pathology
Spinal Cord Compression - surgery
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
title Actinomycosis: an unusual cause of spinal cord compression. Case report and review of the literature
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