Heterogeneity of clonal development in chronic myeloproliferative disorders

Recent reports have suggested a previously unexpected variability in the expression of the dominant neoplastic clone in myeloproliferative disorders (MPD). We evaluated 49 female patients with MPD and informative at the X‐linked androgen receptor (AR) locus to establish the X chromosome inactivation...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of hematology 1999-02, Vol.60 (2), p.158-160
Hauptverfasser: Ferraris, Anna Maria, Mangerini, Rosa, Racchi, Omar, Rapezzi, Davide, Rolfo, Michela, Casciaro, Salvatore, Gaetani, Gian Franco
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container_end_page 160
container_issue 2
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container_title American journal of hematology
container_volume 60
creator Ferraris, Anna Maria
Mangerini, Rosa
Racchi, Omar
Rapezzi, Davide
Rolfo, Michela
Casciaro, Salvatore
Gaetani, Gian Franco
description Recent reports have suggested a previously unexpected variability in the expression of the dominant neoplastic clone in myeloproliferative disorders (MPD). We evaluated 49 female patients with MPD and informative at the X‐linked androgen receptor (AR) locus to establish the X chromosome inactivation pattern of hemopoietic cells. Whereas in chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) the granulocytes (PMN) were uniformly of monoclonal origin, a striking heterogeneity of clonal development was found in PMN from patients with other MPD, with up to 50% of them expressing a polyclonal pattern of X inactivation. Am. J. Hematol. 60:158–160, 1999. © 1999 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/(SICI)1096-8652(199902)60:2<158::AID-AJH14>3.0.CO;2-9
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We evaluated 49 female patients with MPD and informative at the X‐linked androgen receptor (AR) locus to establish the X chromosome inactivation pattern of hemopoietic cells. Whereas in chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) the granulocytes (PMN) were uniformly of monoclonal origin, a striking heterogeneity of clonal development was found in PMN from patients with other MPD, with up to 50% of them expressing a polyclonal pattern of X inactivation. Am. J. 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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
B-Lymphocytes - pathology
Biological and medical sciences
clonality
Clone Cells - pathology
Dosage Compensation, Genetic
Female
Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases
Humans
Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive - genetics
Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive - pathology
Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
myeloproliferative
Myeloproliferative Disorders - genetics
Myeloproliferative Disorders - pathology
Neutrophils - pathology
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Receptors, Androgen - genetics
T-Lymphocytes - pathology
X inactivation
title Heterogeneity of clonal development in chronic myeloproliferative disorders
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