Novel biotechnological approaches in environmental remediation research

Two novel approaches, the use of Agrobacterium-transformed plant roots and mycelia cultures of fungi, are considered as research tools in the study of the remediation of soil, groundwater, and biowastes. Transformed roots are excellent model systems for screening higher plants that are tolerant of v...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biotechnology Advances 1999-12, Vol.17 (8), p.679-687
Hauptverfasser: Pletsch, Marcia, de Araujo, Brancilene Santos, Charlwood, Barry V
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container_issue 8
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container_title Biotechnology Advances
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creator Pletsch, Marcia
de Araujo, Brancilene Santos
Charlwood, Barry V
description Two novel approaches, the use of Agrobacterium-transformed plant roots and mycelia cultures of fungi, are considered as research tools in the study of the remediation of soil, groundwater, and biowastes. Transformed roots are excellent model systems for screening higher plants that are tolerant of various inorganic and organic pollutants, and for determining the role of the root matrix in the uptake and further metabolism of contaminants. Edible and/or medicinal fungi may also be natural environmental remediators. Liquid cultures of fungal mycelia are appropriate model systems with which to commence screening and biochemical studies in this under-researched area of biotransformation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0734-9750(99)00028-2
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subjects Biodegradation of pollutants
Biological and medical sciences
Bioremediation
Biotechnology
Environment and pollution
Environmental protection
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fungi
Groundwater pollution
Hairy roots
Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects
Inorganic contaminants
Mushrooms
Organic contaminants
Phytoremediation
Plants (botany)
Soil pollution
title Novel biotechnological approaches in environmental remediation research
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