Provider Insights About Palliative Care Barriers and Facilitators: Results of a Rapid Ethnographic Assessment

Palliative care remains underutilized in the United States. This may represent failure of translation of research into practice (diffusion of innovation). Qualitative methods can identify barriers to and facilitators of diffusion of innovation. The aim is to identify potential barriers to and facili...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of hospice & palliative medicine 2008-08, Vol.25 (4), p.309-314
Hauptverfasser: Goepp, Julius G., Meykler, Simon, Mooney, Nancy E., Lyon, Claudia, Raso, Rosanne, Julliard, Kell
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container_end_page 314
container_issue 4
container_start_page 309
container_title American journal of hospice & palliative medicine
container_volume 25
creator Goepp, Julius G.
Meykler, Simon
Mooney, Nancy E.
Lyon, Claudia
Raso, Rosanne
Julliard, Kell
description Palliative care remains underutilized in the United States. This may represent failure of translation of research into practice (diffusion of innovation). Qualitative methods can identify barriers to and facilitators of diffusion of innovation. The aim is to identify potential barriers to and facilitators of inpatient palliative care utilization at a large urban hospital, as articulated by health professionals. Rapid ethnographic assessment methods were used among health professionals with subsequent extraction of predominant themes illuminating factors influencing adoption of palliative care services. In all, 3 stakeholder categories and 7 major themes emerged. Analysis revealed consistent need for organized, cross-disciplinary education/training services and a clearly-defined team approach. Denial at all stakeholder levels and in most themes was a barrier to implementation of palliative care. Consistent, defined educational, policymaking, and procedural standards were requirements for best adoption of palliative care. Denial was a striking obstruction to diffusion of innovation.
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subjects Anthropology, Cultural
Attitude of Health Personnel
Diffusion of Innovation
Humans
Nursing
Palliative Care
Practice Patterns, Physicians
Qualitative Research
United States
title Provider Insights About Palliative Care Barriers and Facilitators: Results of a Rapid Ethnographic Assessment
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