Large, deep high-grade extremity sarcomas: when is a myocutaneous flap reconstruction necessary?

The surgical treatment of large, deep high-grade extremity soft tissue sarcomas frequently produces a significant tissue defect. In addition, the management of the surgical wound is often further complicated by preoperative radiation or adjuvant therapies. The use of either pedicled or free myocutan...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surgical oncology 1999-12, Vol.8 (4), p.205-210
Hauptverfasser: Kane III, John M., Gibbs, John F., McGrath, Brian E., Loree, Thom R., Kraybill, William G.
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container_end_page 210
container_issue 4
container_start_page 205
container_title Surgical oncology
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creator Kane III, John M.
Gibbs, John F.
McGrath, Brian E.
Loree, Thom R.
Kraybill, William G.
description The surgical treatment of large, deep high-grade extremity soft tissue sarcomas frequently produces a significant tissue defect. In addition, the management of the surgical wound is often further complicated by preoperative radiation or adjuvant therapies. The use of either pedicled or free myocutaneous flaps allows for more rapid and predictable wound healing in this situation. Myocutaneous flaps provide well-vascularized coverage of lost tissue volume, exposed vital structures, and prosthetic reconstruction materials. When harvested from unirradiated sites, flap coverage can overcome the detrimental effects of radiation therapy and chemotherapy on postoperative wound healing. Reconstruction of the soft tissue defect may also improve patient satisfaction with aesthetic issues. The use of innervated myocutaneous flaps can even address the functionality of the extremity following resection of major muscle groups. Myocutaneous flaps are an extremely versatile option for reconstruction in the treatment of large, deep high-grade extremity soft tissue sarcomas.
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source MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Adult
Extremities - surgery
Female
Humans
Myocutaneous flap
Reconstruction
Reconstructive Surgical Procedures - methods
Sarcoma - pathology
Sarcoma - surgery
Soft Tissue Neoplasms - pathology
Soft Tissue Neoplasms - surgery
Soft tissue sarcoma
Surgical Flaps - blood supply
Surgical Flaps - innervation
title Large, deep high-grade extremity sarcomas: when is a myocutaneous flap reconstruction necessary?
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