point prevalence of bulimic disorders from 1990 to 2004
OBJECTIVE:: This study investigated the point prevalence of probable cases of bulimia nervosa (BN), eating disorder not otherwise specified (EDNOS), and specific eating disorder symptomatology among 6,844 undergraduate women at a single site, examining changes across five 3-year time periods and on...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The International journal of eating disorders 2008-09, Vol.41 (6), p.491-497 |
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description | OBJECTIVE:: This study investigated the point prevalence of probable cases of bulimia nervosa (BN), eating disorder not otherwise specified (EDNOS), and specific eating disorder symptomatology among 6,844 undergraduate women at a single site, examining changes across five 3-year time periods and on a yearly basis from 1990 to 2004. METHOD:: Participants completed a self-report checklist that assessed the diagnostic criteria for BN (American Psychiatric Association, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 1994) and the Bulimia Test (Smith and Thelen, J Consult Clin Psychol, 52, 863-872, 1984) (BULIT) or Bulimia Test-Revised (Thelen et al., Psychol Assess, 3, 119-124, 1991) (BULIT-R). RESULTS:: Chi-square analyses comparing the percentages of probable cases of BN and EDNOS and the percentages of women who reported frequent binge eating and most compensatory weight control strategies were nonsignificant. Only the percentages of women who endorsed overconcern with weight and shape and diuretic use and excessive exercise as compensatory weight control strategies changed over time. CONCLUSION:: Consistent with Keel et al.'s (Keel et al., Psychol Med, 36, 119-127, 2006) findings regarding the point prevalence rates of BN from 1992 to 2002, results indicated that probable cases of eating disorders remained relatively stable. Methodologically, this research illustrates the importance of examining multiple data points when investigating stability or change in behavior. © 2008 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 2008 |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/eat.20537 |
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METHOD:: Participants completed a self-report checklist that assessed the diagnostic criteria for BN (American Psychiatric Association, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 1994) and the Bulimia Test (Smith and Thelen, J Consult Clin Psychol, 52, 863-872, 1984) (BULIT) or Bulimia Test-Revised (Thelen et al., Psychol Assess, 3, 119-124, 1991) (BULIT-R). RESULTS:: Chi-square analyses comparing the percentages of probable cases of BN and EDNOS and the percentages of women who reported frequent binge eating and most compensatory weight control strategies were nonsignificant. Only the percentages of women who endorsed overconcern with weight and shape and diuretic use and excessive exercise as compensatory weight control strategies changed over time. CONCLUSION:: Consistent with Keel et al.'s (Keel et al., Psychol Med, 36, 119-127, 2006) findings regarding the point prevalence rates of BN from 1992 to 2002, results indicated that probable cases of eating disorders remained relatively stable. Methodologically, this research illustrates the importance of examining multiple data points when investigating stability or change in behavior. © 2008 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 2008</description><identifier>ISSN: 0276-3478</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-108X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/eat.20537</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18433014</identifier><identifier>CODEN: INDIDJ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; behavior change ; binge eating disorder ; Biological and medical sciences ; body image ; body weight ; Bulimia ; bulimia nervosa ; Bulimia Nervosa - diagnosis ; Bulimia Nervosa - epidemiology ; Bulimia Nervosa - psychology ; College students ; disease diagnosis ; disease incidence ; disease prevalence ; diuretics ; Eating behavior disorders ; Eating disorders ; eating habits ; EDNOS ; exercise ; Female ; Humans ; Incidence ; long term experiments ; mathematical models ; Medical sciences ; multivariate analysis ; perceptions (cognitive) ; point prevalence ; Prevalence ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Severity of Illness Index ; Studies ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; time series analysis ; Weight control ; Women</subject><ispartof>The International journal of eating disorders, 2008-09, Vol.41 (6), p.491-497</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>(c) 2008 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright Wiley Periodicals Inc. Sep 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4427-2fb4a831066226ed26a7adee8908a67f72c75b76232df076a2a763c2b5af5bc93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4427-2fb4a831066226ed26a7adee8908a67f72c75b76232df076a2a763c2b5af5bc93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Feat.20537$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Feat.20537$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27923,27924,45573,45574</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20607755$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18433014$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Crowther, Janis H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Armey, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luce, Kristine H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dalton, Ginnie R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leahey, Tricia</creatorcontrib><title>point prevalence of bulimic disorders from 1990 to 2004</title><title>The International journal of eating disorders</title><addtitle>Int. J. Eat. Disord</addtitle><description>OBJECTIVE:: This study investigated the point prevalence of probable cases of bulimia nervosa (BN), eating disorder not otherwise specified (EDNOS), and specific eating disorder symptomatology among 6,844 undergraduate women at a single site, examining changes across five 3-year time periods and on a yearly basis from 1990 to 2004. METHOD:: Participants completed a self-report checklist that assessed the diagnostic criteria for BN (American Psychiatric Association, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 1994) and the Bulimia Test (Smith and Thelen, J Consult Clin Psychol, 52, 863-872, 1984) (BULIT) or Bulimia Test-Revised (Thelen et al., Psychol Assess, 3, 119-124, 1991) (BULIT-R). RESULTS:: Chi-square analyses comparing the percentages of probable cases of BN and EDNOS and the percentages of women who reported frequent binge eating and most compensatory weight control strategies were nonsignificant. Only the percentages of women who endorsed overconcern with weight and shape and diuretic use and excessive exercise as compensatory weight control strategies changed over time. CONCLUSION:: Consistent with Keel et al.'s (Keel et al., Psychol Med, 36, 119-127, 2006) findings regarding the point prevalence rates of BN from 1992 to 2002, results indicated that probable cases of eating disorders remained relatively stable. Methodologically, this research illustrates the importance of examining multiple data points when investigating stability or change in behavior. © 2008 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 2008</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>behavior change</subject><subject>binge eating disorder</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>body image</subject><subject>body weight</subject><subject>Bulimia</subject><subject>bulimia nervosa</subject><subject>Bulimia Nervosa - diagnosis</subject><subject>Bulimia Nervosa - epidemiology</subject><subject>Bulimia Nervosa - psychology</subject><subject>College students</subject><subject>disease diagnosis</subject><subject>disease incidence</subject><subject>disease prevalence</subject><subject>diuretics</subject><subject>Eating behavior disorders</subject><subject>Eating disorders</subject><subject>eating habits</subject><subject>EDNOS</subject><subject>exercise</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>long term experiments</subject><subject>mathematical models</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>multivariate analysis</subject><subject>perceptions (cognitive)</subject><subject>point prevalence</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>time series analysis</subject><subject>Weight control</subject><subject>Women</subject><issn>0276-3478</issn><issn>1098-108X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10M1u1TAQBWALgehtYcELQFSplVikHf8ny6qUAqoKiFawsyaOjVyS-GInQN--ueRSJCRWs_nmzOgQ8ozCEQVgxw7HIwaS6wdkRaGuSgrVl4dkBUyrkgtd7ZDdnG8AQHGQj8kOrQTnQMWK6HUMw1isk_uBnRusK6IvmqkLfbBFG3JMrUu58Cn2Ba1rKMZYMADxhDzy2GX3dDv3yPXrs6vTN-XF-_O3pycXpRWC6ZL5RmDFKSjFmHItU6ixda6qoUKlvWZWy0YrxlnrQStkqBW3rJHoZWNrvkcOl9x1it8nl0fTh2xd1-Hg4pSNqoUWkqoZ7v8Db-KUhvk3wyilktJqk_ZyQTbFnJPzZp1Cj-nWUDCbKs1cpfld5WyfbwOnpnftX7ntbgYHW4DZYucTDjbke8dAgdZSzu54cT9D527_f9GcnVz9OV0uGyGP7tf9BqZvRmmupfl8eW7e6Y-v5KX4YDb-xeI9RoNf0_zF9ScGdH5Tci5kze8AgWGejQ</recordid><startdate>200809</startdate><enddate>200809</enddate><creator>Crowther, Janis H</creator><creator>Armey, Michael</creator><creator>Luce, Kristine H</creator><creator>Dalton, Ginnie R</creator><creator>Leahey, Tricia</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200809</creationdate><title>point prevalence of bulimic disorders from 1990 to 2004</title><author>Crowther, Janis H ; Armey, Michael ; Luce, Kristine H ; Dalton, Ginnie R ; Leahey, Tricia</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4427-2fb4a831066226ed26a7adee8908a67f72c75b76232df076a2a763c2b5af5bc93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>behavior change</topic><topic>binge eating disorder</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>body image</topic><topic>body weight</topic><topic>Bulimia</topic><topic>bulimia nervosa</topic><topic>Bulimia Nervosa - diagnosis</topic><topic>Bulimia Nervosa - epidemiology</topic><topic>Bulimia Nervosa - psychology</topic><topic>College students</topic><topic>disease diagnosis</topic><topic>disease incidence</topic><topic>disease prevalence</topic><topic>diuretics</topic><topic>Eating behavior disorders</topic><topic>Eating disorders</topic><topic>eating habits</topic><topic>EDNOS</topic><topic>exercise</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>long term experiments</topic><topic>mathematical models</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>multivariate analysis</topic><topic>perceptions (cognitive)</topic><topic>point prevalence</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>time series analysis</topic><topic>Weight control</topic><topic>Women</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Crowther, Janis H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Armey, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luce, Kristine H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dalton, Ginnie R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leahey, Tricia</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The International journal of eating disorders</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Crowther, Janis H</au><au>Armey, Michael</au><au>Luce, Kristine H</au><au>Dalton, Ginnie R</au><au>Leahey, Tricia</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>point prevalence of bulimic disorders from 1990 to 2004</atitle><jtitle>The International journal of eating disorders</jtitle><addtitle>Int. J. Eat. Disord</addtitle><date>2008-09</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>491</spage><epage>497</epage><pages>491-497</pages><issn>0276-3478</issn><eissn>1098-108X</eissn><coden>INDIDJ</coden><abstract>OBJECTIVE:: This study investigated the point prevalence of probable cases of bulimia nervosa (BN), eating disorder not otherwise specified (EDNOS), and specific eating disorder symptomatology among 6,844 undergraduate women at a single site, examining changes across five 3-year time periods and on a yearly basis from 1990 to 2004. METHOD:: Participants completed a self-report checklist that assessed the diagnostic criteria for BN (American Psychiatric Association, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 1994) and the Bulimia Test (Smith and Thelen, J Consult Clin Psychol, 52, 863-872, 1984) (BULIT) or Bulimia Test-Revised (Thelen et al., Psychol Assess, 3, 119-124, 1991) (BULIT-R). RESULTS:: Chi-square analyses comparing the percentages of probable cases of BN and EDNOS and the percentages of women who reported frequent binge eating and most compensatory weight control strategies were nonsignificant. Only the percentages of women who endorsed overconcern with weight and shape and diuretic use and excessive exercise as compensatory weight control strategies changed over time. CONCLUSION:: Consistent with Keel et al.'s (Keel et al., Psychol Med, 36, 119-127, 2006) findings regarding the point prevalence rates of BN from 1992 to 2002, results indicated that probable cases of eating disorders remained relatively stable. Methodologically, this research illustrates the importance of examining multiple data points when investigating stability or change in behavior. © 2008 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 2008</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>18433014</pmid><doi>10.1002/eat.20537</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies behavior change binge eating disorder Biological and medical sciences body image body weight Bulimia bulimia nervosa Bulimia Nervosa - diagnosis Bulimia Nervosa - epidemiology Bulimia Nervosa - psychology College students disease diagnosis disease incidence disease prevalence diuretics Eating behavior disorders Eating disorders eating habits EDNOS exercise Female Humans Incidence long term experiments mathematical models Medical sciences multivariate analysis perceptions (cognitive) point prevalence Prevalence Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Severity of Illness Index Studies Surveys and Questionnaires time series analysis Weight control Women |
title | point prevalence of bulimic disorders from 1990 to 2004 |
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