The role of blood-sucking ticks and insects in natural foci of infections
During 60 years passed after the creation of the conception on natural focus of human infections by the academician E. N. Pavlovskiĭ our knowledge on a role of blood-sucking insects and ticks in this phenomenon have been significantly enlarged. It has been recovered, that these arthropods serve not...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Parazitologija 1999-05, Vol.33 (3), p.210-222 |
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description | During 60 years passed after the creation of the conception on natural focus of human infections by the academician E. N. Pavlovskiĭ our knowledge on a role of blood-sucking insects and ticks in this phenomenon have been significantly enlarged. It has been recovered, that these arthropods serve not only as vectors of infection agents, but also as natural reservoirs and amplificators of these agents. In the process of the infection agent circulation in the natural focus there are several additional pathways of circulations without a participation of vertebrates. These pathways are as follows: the dispersion of infection agent in cases of simultaneous feeding of infected and "clean" ticks, and also the sexual, transovarial and transphase transmissions of pathogens. These mechanism of circulation are most often occur in the ixodid ticks, which can play the main role in supporting the infection agent in the focus. |
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N. Pavlovskiĭ our knowledge on a role of blood-sucking insects and ticks in this phenomenon have been significantly enlarged. It has been recovered, that these arthropods serve not only as vectors of infection agents, but also as natural reservoirs and amplificators of these agents. In the process of the infection agent circulation in the natural focus there are several additional pathways of circulations without a participation of vertebrates. These pathways are as follows: the dispersion of infection agent in cases of simultaneous feeding of infected and "clean" ticks, and also the sexual, transovarial and transphase transmissions of pathogens. 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N. Pavlovskiĭ our knowledge on a role of blood-sucking insects and ticks in this phenomenon have been significantly enlarged. It has been recovered, that these arthropods serve not only as vectors of infection agents, but also as natural reservoirs and amplificators of these agents. In the process of the infection agent circulation in the natural focus there are several additional pathways of circulations without a participation of vertebrates. These pathways are as follows: the dispersion of infection agent in cases of simultaneous feeding of infected and "clean" ticks, and also the sexual, transovarial and transphase transmissions of pathogens. These mechanism of circulation are most often occur in the ixodid ticks, which can play the main role in supporting the infection agent in the focus.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Arachnid Vectors - microbiology</subject><subject>Arachnid Vectors - parasitology</subject><subject>Arachnid Vectors - virology</subject><subject>Disease Reservoirs</subject><subject>Feeding Behavior</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infection - microbiology</subject><subject>Infection - transmission</subject><subject>Infection - virology</subject><subject>Insect Vectors - microbiology</subject><subject>Insect Vectors - parasitology</subject><subject>Insect Vectors - virology</subject><subject>Protozoan Infections - parasitology</subject><subject>Protozoan Infections - transmission</subject><subject>Ticks - microbiology</subject><subject>Ticks - parasitology</subject><subject>Ticks - virology</subject><issn>0031-1847</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo1jz9PwzAUxD2AaFX6FZAntkjPsRMnI6r4U6lSl-yR8_wMpokd4mTg2xNEmU66-91Jd8O2AFJkolJ6w_YpfQJAXggFeXnHNgK0FlrDlh2bD-JT7IlHx7s-RpulBS8-vPPZ4yVxEyz3IRHOaVUezLxMpucuov-t-ODWyMeQ7tmtM32i_VV3rHl5bg5v2en8ejw8nbKxUJDZqtQOtVS5QVGXhAKpVEC2EjWigs4JLaUqag2rU5AlWwNKhVYD1lLJHXv8mx2n-LVQmtvBJ6S-N4HiktqyVlqIUq7gwxVcuoFsO05-MNN3-_9d_gDTh1Rr</recordid><startdate>199905</startdate><enddate>199905</enddate><creator>Balashov, Iu S</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199905</creationdate><title>The role of blood-sucking ticks and insects in natural foci of infections</title><author>Balashov, Iu S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p540-d867fc7342ac196ec1ce640ed819cc40bf1733459708195eded90c34cd70c9343</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>rus</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Arachnid Vectors - microbiology</topic><topic>Arachnid Vectors - parasitology</topic><topic>Arachnid Vectors - virology</topic><topic>Disease Reservoirs</topic><topic>Feeding Behavior</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infection - microbiology</topic><topic>Infection - transmission</topic><topic>Infection - virology</topic><topic>Insect Vectors - microbiology</topic><topic>Insect Vectors - parasitology</topic><topic>Insect Vectors - virology</topic><topic>Protozoan Infections - parasitology</topic><topic>Protozoan Infections - transmission</topic><topic>Ticks - microbiology</topic><topic>Ticks - parasitology</topic><topic>Ticks - virology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Balashov, Iu S</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Parazitologija</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Balashov, Iu S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The role of blood-sucking ticks and insects in natural foci of infections</atitle><jtitle>Parazitologija</jtitle><addtitle>Parazitologiia</addtitle><date>1999-05</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>210</spage><epage>222</epage><pages>210-222</pages><issn>0031-1847</issn><abstract>During 60 years passed after the creation of the conception on natural focus of human infections by the academician E. N. Pavlovskiĭ our knowledge on a role of blood-sucking insects and ticks in this phenomenon have been significantly enlarged. It has been recovered, that these arthropods serve not only as vectors of infection agents, but also as natural reservoirs and amplificators of these agents. In the process of the infection agent circulation in the natural focus there are several additional pathways of circulations without a participation of vertebrates. These pathways are as follows: the dispersion of infection agent in cases of simultaneous feeding of infected and "clean" ticks, and also the sexual, transovarial and transphase transmissions of pathogens. These mechanism of circulation are most often occur in the ixodid ticks, which can play the main role in supporting the infection agent in the focus.</abstract><cop>Russia (Federation)</cop><pmid>10771770</pmid><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Arachnid Vectors - microbiology Arachnid Vectors - parasitology Arachnid Vectors - virology Disease Reservoirs Feeding Behavior Humans Infection - microbiology Infection - transmission Infection - virology Insect Vectors - microbiology Insect Vectors - parasitology Insect Vectors - virology Protozoan Infections - parasitology Protozoan Infections - transmission Ticks - microbiology Ticks - parasitology Ticks - virology |
title | The role of blood-sucking ticks and insects in natural foci of infections |
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