Locked Plating of Supracondylar Periprosthetic Femur Fractures

Abstract Fifty periprosthetic supracondylar femur fractures above a total knee arthroplasty were reviewed. Fractures were closed Lewis and Rorabeck type II with a stable prosthesis. Twenty-nine patients (group I), were treated with locked condylar plating. Twenty-one patients (group II) were treated...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of arthroplasty 2008-09, Vol.23 (6), p.115-120
Hauptverfasser: Large, Thomas M., MD, Kellam, James F., MD, Bosse, Michael J., MD, Sims, Stephen H., MD, Althausen, Peter, MD, Masonis, John L., MD
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container_end_page 120
container_issue 6
container_start_page 115
container_title The Journal of arthroplasty
container_volume 23
creator Large, Thomas M., MD
Kellam, James F., MD
Bosse, Michael J., MD
Sims, Stephen H., MD
Althausen, Peter, MD
Masonis, John L., MD
description Abstract Fifty periprosthetic supracondylar femur fractures above a total knee arthroplasty were reviewed. Fractures were closed Lewis and Rorabeck type II with a stable prosthesis. Twenty-nine patients (group I), were treated with locked condylar plating. Twenty-one patients (group II) were treated with nonlocked plating systems or intramedullary fixation. Minimum follow-up was 1.7 years. There were 5 malunions (20%) in group I and 9 (47%) in group II ( P < .05). There were no nonunions in group I and 3 (16%) in group II. Complication rates were 12% in group I, compared to 42% in group II. Group I patients had less operative blood loss, healed in better alignment, and had greater knee motion. All 7 patients treated with a retrograde intramedullary nail developed a malunion or nonunion. Locked plating is a reliable treatment for periprosthetic supracondylar femur fractures. We experienced a lower complication, revision, malunion, and nonunion rate with locked plating versus conventional treatment options.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.arth.2008.04.021
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Fractures were closed Lewis and Rorabeck type II with a stable prosthesis. Twenty-nine patients (group I), were treated with locked condylar plating. Twenty-one patients (group II) were treated with nonlocked plating systems or intramedullary fixation. Minimum follow-up was 1.7 years. There were 5 malunions (20%) in group I and 9 (47%) in group II ( P &lt; .05). There were no nonunions in group I and 3 (16%) in group II. Complication rates were 12% in group I, compared to 42% in group II. Group I patients had less operative blood loss, healed in better alignment, and had greater knee motion. All 7 patients treated with a retrograde intramedullary nail developed a malunion or nonunion. Locked plating is a reliable treatment for periprosthetic supracondylar femur fractures. 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Fractures were closed Lewis and Rorabeck type II with a stable prosthesis. Twenty-nine patients (group I), were treated with locked condylar plating. Twenty-one patients (group II) were treated with nonlocked plating systems or intramedullary fixation. Minimum follow-up was 1.7 years. There were 5 malunions (20%) in group I and 9 (47%) in group II ( P &lt; .05). There were no nonunions in group I and 3 (16%) in group II. Complication rates were 12% in group I, compared to 42% in group II. Group I patients had less operative blood loss, healed in better alignment, and had greater knee motion. All 7 patients treated with a retrograde intramedullary nail developed a malunion or nonunion. Locked plating is a reliable treatment for periprosthetic supracondylar femur fractures. We experienced a lower complication, revision, malunion, and nonunion rate with locked plating versus conventional treatment options.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee</subject><subject>Bone Nails</subject><subject>Bone Plates</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Femoral Fractures - surgery</subject><subject>Fracture Fixation, Internal - methods</subject><subject>Fractures, Malunited</subject><subject>Fractures, Ununited</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>LISS</subject><subject>locked plating</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Orthopedics</subject><subject>periprosthetic</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications</subject><subject>Reoperation</subject><subject>supracondylar femur fracture</subject><issn>0883-5403</issn><issn>1532-8406</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kVFr2zAUhcXoWNNuf6APxU97s3dlXcsKjEIJS1sIrJDtWSjy1aLUsTPJLuTfTyaBwh76pJfvHI6-y9gNh4IDl992hQnDtigBVAFYQMk_sBmvRJkrBHnBZqCUyCsEccmuYtwBcF5V-IldciV5LSo1Y3er3r5Qkz23ZvDdn6x32Xo8BGP7rjm2JmTPFPwh9HHY0uBttqT9GLJlAoYxUPzMPjrTRvpyfq_Z7-WPX4vHfPXz4Wlxv8otwnzI1VyiAakkIS_5RoAxc15X0rka0dUmrTKEWG5cxRU5oJpKWTfYuFoACiGu2ddTb5ryd6Q46L2PltrWdNSPUcs5SqwEJrA8gTZtjoGcPgS_N-GoOejJmt7pyZqerGlAnayl0O25fdzsqXmLnDUl4PsJoPTHV09BR-ups9T4QHbQTe_f77_7L25b33lr2hc6Utz1Y-iSPc11LDXo9XS36WygAFByEP8AUuyR2g</recordid><startdate>20080901</startdate><enddate>20080901</enddate><creator>Large, Thomas M., MD</creator><creator>Kellam, James F., MD</creator><creator>Bosse, Michael J., MD</creator><creator>Sims, Stephen H., MD</creator><creator>Althausen, Peter, MD</creator><creator>Masonis, John L., MD</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080901</creationdate><title>Locked Plating of Supracondylar Periprosthetic Femur Fractures</title><author>Large, Thomas M., MD ; Kellam, James F., MD ; Bosse, Michael J., MD ; Sims, Stephen H., MD ; Althausen, Peter, MD ; Masonis, John L., MD</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-8964a0686e4121b30aa91756ff744f7a554ae442bf518ef0e7e267d4df7304333</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee</topic><topic>Bone Nails</topic><topic>Bone Plates</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Femoral Fractures - surgery</topic><topic>Fracture Fixation, Internal - methods</topic><topic>Fractures, Malunited</topic><topic>Fractures, Ununited</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>LISS</topic><topic>locked plating</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Orthopedics</topic><topic>periprosthetic</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications</topic><topic>Reoperation</topic><topic>supracondylar femur fracture</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Large, Thomas M., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kellam, James F., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bosse, Michael J., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sims, Stephen H., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Althausen, Peter, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masonis, John L., MD</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of arthroplasty</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Large, Thomas M., MD</au><au>Kellam, James F., MD</au><au>Bosse, Michael J., MD</au><au>Sims, Stephen H., MD</au><au>Althausen, Peter, MD</au><au>Masonis, John L., MD</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Locked Plating of Supracondylar Periprosthetic Femur Fractures</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of arthroplasty</jtitle><addtitle>J Arthroplasty</addtitle><date>2008-09-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>115</spage><epage>120</epage><pages>115-120</pages><issn>0883-5403</issn><eissn>1532-8406</eissn><abstract>Abstract Fifty periprosthetic supracondylar femur fractures above a total knee arthroplasty were reviewed. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Aged
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee
Bone Nails
Bone Plates
Female
Femoral Fractures - surgery
Fracture Fixation, Internal - methods
Fractures, Malunited
Fractures, Ununited
Humans
LISS
locked plating
Male
Orthopedics
periprosthetic
Postoperative Complications
Reoperation
supracondylar femur fracture
title Locked Plating of Supracondylar Periprosthetic Femur Fractures
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