Skin-Autofluorescence, a Measure of Tissue Advanced Glycation End-Products (AGEs), is Related to Diastolic Function in Dialysis Patients

Abstract Background Diastolic dysfunction is a frequent cause of heart failure, particularly in dialysis patients. Advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) are increased in dialysis patients and are suggested to play a role in the development of diastolic dysfunction. The aim of our study was to assess...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cardiac failure 2008-09, Vol.14 (7), p.596-602
Hauptverfasser: Hartog, Jasper W.L., MD, Hummel, Yoran M., BSc, Voors, Adriaan A., MD, PhD, Schalkwijk, Casper G., PhD, Miyata, Toshio, MD, PhD, Huisman, Roel M., MD, PhD, Smit, Andries J., MD, PhD, Van Veldhuisen, Dirk J., MD, PhD
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container_end_page 602
container_issue 7
container_start_page 596
container_title Journal of cardiac failure
container_volume 14
creator Hartog, Jasper W.L., MD
Hummel, Yoran M., BSc
Voors, Adriaan A., MD, PhD
Schalkwijk, Casper G., PhD
Miyata, Toshio, MD, PhD
Huisman, Roel M., MD, PhD
Smit, Andries J., MD, PhD
Van Veldhuisen, Dirk J., MD, PhD
description Abstract Background Diastolic dysfunction is a frequent cause of heart failure, particularly in dialysis patients. Advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) are increased in dialysis patients and are suggested to play a role in the development of diastolic dysfunction. The aim of our study was to assess whether AGE accumulation in dialysis patients is related to the presence of diastolic dysfunction. Methods and Results Data were analyzed from 43 dialysis patients, age 58 ± 15 years, of whom 65% were male. Diastolic function was assessed using tissue velocity imaging (TVI) on echocardiography. Tissue AGE accumulation was measured using a validated skin-autofluorescence (skin-AF) reader. Plasma Nϵ -(carboxymethyl)lysine (CML) and Nϵ -(carboxyethyl)lysine (CEL) were measured by stable-isotope-dilution tandem mass spectrometry. Plasma pentosidine was measured by high-performance liquid chromatography. Skin-AF correlated with mean E′ ( r = −0.51, P < .001), E/A ratio ( r = −0.39, P = .014), and E/E′ ( r = 0.38, P = .019). Plasma AGEs were not significantly associated with diastolic function. Multivariable linear regression analysis revealed that 54% of the variance of average E′ was explained by age ( P = .007), dialysis type ( P = 0.016), and skin-AF ( P = .013). Conclusions Tissue AGEs measured as skin-AF, but not plasma AGE levels, were related to diastolic function in dialysis patients. Although this may support the concept that tissue AGEs explain part of the increased prevalence of diastolic dysfunction in these patients, the ambiguous relation between plasma and tissue AGEs needs further exploring.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.cardfail.2008.03.008
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Advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) are increased in dialysis patients and are suggested to play a role in the development of diastolic dysfunction. The aim of our study was to assess whether AGE accumulation in dialysis patients is related to the presence of diastolic dysfunction. Methods and Results Data were analyzed from 43 dialysis patients, age 58 ± 15 years, of whom 65% were male. Diastolic function was assessed using tissue velocity imaging (TVI) on echocardiography. Tissue AGE accumulation was measured using a validated skin-autofluorescence (skin-AF) reader. Plasma Nϵ -(carboxymethyl)lysine (CML) and Nϵ -(carboxyethyl)lysine (CEL) were measured by stable-isotope-dilution tandem mass spectrometry. Plasma pentosidine was measured by high-performance liquid chromatography. Skin-AF correlated with mean E′ ( r = −0.51, P &lt; .001), E/A ratio ( r = −0.39, P = .014), and E/E′ ( r = 0.38, P = .019). Plasma AGEs were not significantly associated with diastolic function. Multivariable linear regression analysis revealed that 54% of the variance of average E′ was explained by age ( P = .007), dialysis type ( P = 0.016), and skin-AF ( P = .013). Conclusions Tissue AGEs measured as skin-AF, but not plasma AGE levels, were related to diastolic function in dialysis patients. Although this may support the concept that tissue AGEs explain part of the increased prevalence of diastolic dysfunction in these patients, the ambiguous relation between plasma and tissue AGEs needs further exploring.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1071-9164</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-8414</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2008.03.008</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18722326</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Age Factors ; Arginine - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Arginine - blood ; Arginine - pharmacokinetics ; carboxymethyllysine ; Cardiac Volume - physiology ; Cardiovascular ; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Echocardiography ; Echocardiography, Doppler ; Echocardiography, Doppler, Color ; Female ; Fluorescence ; Glycation End Products, Advanced - analysis ; Glycation End Products, Advanced - blood ; Glycation End Products, Advanced - pharmacokinetics ; Heart failure ; Heart Failure, Diastolic - etiology ; Heart Failure, Diastolic - physiopathology ; Humans ; Lysine - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Lysine - blood ; Lysine - pharmacokinetics ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Myocardial Contraction - physiology ; Renal Dialysis - classification ; Risk Factors ; Sex Factors ; Skin - metabolism ; Skin - physiopathology ; Stroke Volume - physiology ; Tandem Mass Spectrometry ; tissue velocity imaging ; Ventricular Dysfunction - etiology ; Ventricular Dysfunction - physiopathology ; Ventricular Function - physiology ; Ventricular Pressure - physiology</subject><ispartof>Journal of cardiac failure, 2008-09, Vol.14 (7), p.596-602</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2008 Elsevier Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c487t-75dd9be14ff32def86c135c873e76e44985659c872e8112772814bbcdd1d72473</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c487t-75dd9be14ff32def86c135c873e76e44985659c872e8112772814bbcdd1d72473</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cardfail.2008.03.008$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,3537,27905,27906,45976</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18722326$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hartog, Jasper W.L., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hummel, Yoran M., BSc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Voors, Adriaan A., MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schalkwijk, Casper G., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miyata, Toshio, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huisman, Roel M., MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smit, Andries J., MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Veldhuisen, Dirk J., MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><title>Skin-Autofluorescence, a Measure of Tissue Advanced Glycation End-Products (AGEs), is Related to Diastolic Function in Dialysis Patients</title><title>Journal of cardiac failure</title><addtitle>J Card Fail</addtitle><description>Abstract Background Diastolic dysfunction is a frequent cause of heart failure, particularly in dialysis patients. Advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) are increased in dialysis patients and are suggested to play a role in the development of diastolic dysfunction. The aim of our study was to assess whether AGE accumulation in dialysis patients is related to the presence of diastolic dysfunction. Methods and Results Data were analyzed from 43 dialysis patients, age 58 ± 15 years, of whom 65% were male. Diastolic function was assessed using tissue velocity imaging (TVI) on echocardiography. Tissue AGE accumulation was measured using a validated skin-autofluorescence (skin-AF) reader. Plasma Nϵ -(carboxymethyl)lysine (CML) and Nϵ -(carboxyethyl)lysine (CEL) were measured by stable-isotope-dilution tandem mass spectrometry. Plasma pentosidine was measured by high-performance liquid chromatography. Skin-AF correlated with mean E′ ( r = −0.51, P &lt; .001), E/A ratio ( r = −0.39, P = .014), and E/E′ ( r = 0.38, P = .019). Plasma AGEs were not significantly associated with diastolic function. Multivariable linear regression analysis revealed that 54% of the variance of average E′ was explained by age ( P = .007), dialysis type ( P = 0.016), and skin-AF ( P = .013). Conclusions Tissue AGEs measured as skin-AF, but not plasma AGE levels, were related to diastolic function in dialysis patients. Although this may support the concept that tissue AGEs explain part of the increased prevalence of diastolic dysfunction in these patients, the ambiguous relation between plasma and tissue AGEs needs further exploring.</description><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Arginine - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Arginine - blood</subject><subject>Arginine - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>carboxymethyllysine</subject><subject>Cardiac Volume - physiology</subject><subject>Cardiovascular</subject><subject>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Echocardiography</subject><subject>Echocardiography, Doppler</subject><subject>Echocardiography, Doppler, Color</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fluorescence</subject><subject>Glycation End Products, Advanced - analysis</subject><subject>Glycation End Products, Advanced - blood</subject><subject>Glycation End Products, Advanced - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Heart failure</subject><subject>Heart Failure, Diastolic - etiology</subject><subject>Heart Failure, Diastolic - physiopathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lysine - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Lysine - blood</subject><subject>Lysine - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Myocardial Contraction - physiology</subject><subject>Renal Dialysis - classification</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Skin - metabolism</subject><subject>Skin - physiopathology</subject><subject>Stroke Volume - physiology</subject><subject>Tandem Mass Spectrometry</subject><subject>tissue velocity imaging</subject><subject>Ventricular Dysfunction - etiology</subject><subject>Ventricular Dysfunction - physiopathology</subject><subject>Ventricular Function - physiology</subject><subject>Ventricular Pressure - physiology</subject><issn>1071-9164</issn><issn>1532-8414</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkl1rFDEUhgdRbK3-hZIrUeiM-Zpk5kZc6nYVKhZbwbuQTc5AttmkTWYK-w_82Wa6WwRvvHrz8Zz3cD6q6pTghmAiPmwao5MdtPMNxbhrMGuKPKuOScto3XHCn5czlqTuieBH1aucN7gQHMuX1RHpJKWMiuPq9_WtC_ViGuPgp5ggGwgGzpBG30DnKQGKA7pxOU-AFvZBl0-LVn5n9OhiQMtg66sU7WTGjN4tVsv8_gy5jH6A12Mhx4g-O53H6J1BF1Mwj1EuzK9-lwt5VYwgjPl19WLQPsObg55UPy-WN-df6svvq6_ni8va8E6OtWyt7ddA-DAwamHohCGsNZ1kIAVw3netaPtyp9ARQqWkHeHrtbGWWEm5ZCfV273vXYr3E-RRbV0p2nsdIE5ZiZ4LLFhfQLEHTYo5JxjUXXJbnXaKYDXPQG3U0wzUPAOFmSpSAk8PGab1FuzfsEPTC_BpD0Cp88FBUtm4ue3WJTCjstH9P8fHfyyMd8EZ7W9hB3kTpxRKFxVRmSqsrudNmBcBdxgTSn-xP2g8sHg</recordid><startdate>20080901</startdate><enddate>20080901</enddate><creator>Hartog, Jasper W.L., MD</creator><creator>Hummel, Yoran M., BSc</creator><creator>Voors, Adriaan A., MD, PhD</creator><creator>Schalkwijk, Casper G., PhD</creator><creator>Miyata, Toshio, MD, PhD</creator><creator>Huisman, Roel M., MD, PhD</creator><creator>Smit, Andries J., MD, PhD</creator><creator>Van Veldhuisen, Dirk J., MD, PhD</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080901</creationdate><title>Skin-Autofluorescence, a Measure of Tissue Advanced Glycation End-Products (AGEs), is Related to Diastolic Function in Dialysis Patients</title><author>Hartog, Jasper W.L., MD ; Hummel, Yoran M., BSc ; Voors, Adriaan A., MD, PhD ; Schalkwijk, Casper G., PhD ; Miyata, Toshio, MD, PhD ; Huisman, Roel M., MD, PhD ; Smit, Andries J., MD, PhD ; Van Veldhuisen, Dirk J., MD, PhD</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c487t-75dd9be14ff32def86c135c873e76e44985659c872e8112772814bbcdd1d72473</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Arginine - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Arginine - blood</topic><topic>Arginine - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>carboxymethyllysine</topic><topic>Cardiac Volume - physiology</topic><topic>Cardiovascular</topic><topic>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Echocardiography</topic><topic>Echocardiography, Doppler</topic><topic>Echocardiography, Doppler, Color</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fluorescence</topic><topic>Glycation End Products, Advanced - analysis</topic><topic>Glycation End Products, Advanced - blood</topic><topic>Glycation End Products, Advanced - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Heart failure</topic><topic>Heart Failure, Diastolic - etiology</topic><topic>Heart Failure, Diastolic - physiopathology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lysine - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Lysine - blood</topic><topic>Lysine - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Myocardial Contraction - physiology</topic><topic>Renal Dialysis - classification</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Skin - metabolism</topic><topic>Skin - physiopathology</topic><topic>Stroke Volume - physiology</topic><topic>Tandem Mass Spectrometry</topic><topic>tissue velocity imaging</topic><topic>Ventricular Dysfunction - etiology</topic><topic>Ventricular Dysfunction - physiopathology</topic><topic>Ventricular Function - physiology</topic><topic>Ventricular Pressure - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hartog, Jasper W.L., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hummel, Yoran M., BSc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Voors, Adriaan A., MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schalkwijk, Casper G., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miyata, Toshio, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huisman, Roel M., MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smit, Andries J., MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Veldhuisen, Dirk J., MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of cardiac failure</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hartog, Jasper W.L., MD</au><au>Hummel, Yoran M., BSc</au><au>Voors, Adriaan A., MD, PhD</au><au>Schalkwijk, Casper G., PhD</au><au>Miyata, Toshio, MD, PhD</au><au>Huisman, Roel M., MD, PhD</au><au>Smit, Andries J., MD, PhD</au><au>Van Veldhuisen, Dirk J., MD, PhD</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Skin-Autofluorescence, a Measure of Tissue Advanced Glycation End-Products (AGEs), is Related to Diastolic Function in Dialysis Patients</atitle><jtitle>Journal of cardiac failure</jtitle><addtitle>J Card Fail</addtitle><date>2008-09-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>596</spage><epage>602</epage><pages>596-602</pages><issn>1071-9164</issn><eissn>1532-8414</eissn><abstract>Abstract Background Diastolic dysfunction is a frequent cause of heart failure, particularly in dialysis patients. Advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) are increased in dialysis patients and are suggested to play a role in the development of diastolic dysfunction. The aim of our study was to assess whether AGE accumulation in dialysis patients is related to the presence of diastolic dysfunction. Methods and Results Data were analyzed from 43 dialysis patients, age 58 ± 15 years, of whom 65% were male. Diastolic function was assessed using tissue velocity imaging (TVI) on echocardiography. Tissue AGE accumulation was measured using a validated skin-autofluorescence (skin-AF) reader. Plasma Nϵ -(carboxymethyl)lysine (CML) and Nϵ -(carboxyethyl)lysine (CEL) were measured by stable-isotope-dilution tandem mass spectrometry. Plasma pentosidine was measured by high-performance liquid chromatography. Skin-AF correlated with mean E′ ( r = −0.51, P &lt; .001), E/A ratio ( r = −0.39, P = .014), and E/E′ ( r = 0.38, P = .019). Plasma AGEs were not significantly associated with diastolic function. Multivariable linear regression analysis revealed that 54% of the variance of average E′ was explained by age ( P = .007), dialysis type ( P = 0.016), and skin-AF ( P = .013). Conclusions Tissue AGEs measured as skin-AF, but not plasma AGE levels, were related to diastolic function in dialysis patients. Although this may support the concept that tissue AGEs explain part of the increased prevalence of diastolic dysfunction in these patients, the ambiguous relation between plasma and tissue AGEs needs further exploring.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>18722326</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.cardfail.2008.03.008</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Age Factors
Arginine - analogs & derivatives
Arginine - blood
Arginine - pharmacokinetics
carboxymethyllysine
Cardiac Volume - physiology
Cardiovascular
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Cross-Sectional Studies
Echocardiography
Echocardiography, Doppler
Echocardiography, Doppler, Color
Female
Fluorescence
Glycation End Products, Advanced - analysis
Glycation End Products, Advanced - blood
Glycation End Products, Advanced - pharmacokinetics
Heart failure
Heart Failure, Diastolic - etiology
Heart Failure, Diastolic - physiopathology
Humans
Lysine - analogs & derivatives
Lysine - blood
Lysine - pharmacokinetics
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Contraction - physiology
Renal Dialysis - classification
Risk Factors
Sex Factors
Skin - metabolism
Skin - physiopathology
Stroke Volume - physiology
Tandem Mass Spectrometry
tissue velocity imaging
Ventricular Dysfunction - etiology
Ventricular Dysfunction - physiopathology
Ventricular Function - physiology
Ventricular Pressure - physiology
title Skin-Autofluorescence, a Measure of Tissue Advanced Glycation End-Products (AGEs), is Related to Diastolic Function in Dialysis Patients
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