Steroidogenic capacity of Trypanosoma cruzi trypomastigotes
American Trypanosomiasis is caused by the hemoflagellate Trypanosoma cruzi ( T. cruzi) and affects millions of persons causing variable degrees of digestive and heart disturbances. As far as we concerned, T. cruzi capacity to synthesize steroid hormones has not been investigated. Therefore, the aim...
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creator | Vacchina, P. Valdéz, R.A. Gómez, Y. Revelli, S. Romano, M.C. |
description | American Trypanosomiasis is caused by the hemoflagellate
Trypanosoma cruzi (
T. cruzi) and affects millions of persons causing variable degrees of digestive and heart disturbances. As far as we concerned,
T. cruzi capacity to synthesize steroid hormones has not been investigated. Therefore, the aim of this work was to investigate the capacity of
T. cruzi trypomastigotes to transform tritiated steroid precursors into androgens and estrogens. The
T. cruzi Tulahuén strain was obtained from mice blood. The trypomastigotes were cultured for 6 and 24
h in Dulbbeco’s modified Eagle's medium plus FCS and antibiotics. Tritiated dehydroepiandrosterone or androstendione were added to the culture media and parasites were incubated for 6 or 24
h. The cultures were centrifuged and ether extracted. The steroids were analyzed by thin layer chromatography (TLC) in two solvent systems. After incubation with
3H-androstenedione,
T. cruzi trypomastigotes synthesized
3H-testosterone (T),
3H-17β-estradiol (E
2) and
3H-estrone (E
1). Metabolism of
3H-DHEA by the parasites yielded
3H-androstendione and
3H-androstendiol at 6
h of incubation. The recrystallization procedure further demonstrated the
3H-androstendiol and
3H-17β-estradiol syntheses. Results indicate for the first time that
T. cruzi trypomastigotes produce androgens and estrogens when incubated in the presence of steroid precursors and suggest the presence of active parasite steroidogenic enzymes. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2008.06.016 |
format | Article |
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Trypanosoma cruzi (
T. cruzi) and affects millions of persons causing variable degrees of digestive and heart disturbances. As far as we concerned,
T. cruzi capacity to synthesize steroid hormones has not been investigated. Therefore, the aim of this work was to investigate the capacity of
T. cruzi trypomastigotes to transform tritiated steroid precursors into androgens and estrogens. The
T. cruzi Tulahuén strain was obtained from mice blood. The trypomastigotes were cultured for 6 and 24
h in Dulbbeco’s modified Eagle's medium plus FCS and antibiotics. Tritiated dehydroepiandrosterone or androstendione were added to the culture media and parasites were incubated for 6 or 24
h. The cultures were centrifuged and ether extracted. The steroids were analyzed by thin layer chromatography (TLC) in two solvent systems. After incubation with
3H-androstenedione,
T. cruzi trypomastigotes synthesized
3H-testosterone (T),
3H-17β-estradiol (E
2) and
3H-estrone (E
1). Metabolism of
3H-DHEA by the parasites yielded
3H-androstendione and
3H-androstendiol at 6
h of incubation. The recrystallization procedure further demonstrated the
3H-androstendiol and
3H-17β-estradiol syntheses. Results indicate for the first time that
T. cruzi trypomastigotes produce androgens and estrogens when incubated in the presence of steroid precursors and suggest the presence of active parasite steroidogenic enzymes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-0760</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1220</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2008.06.016</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18640275</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Androgens ; Androgens - metabolism ; Androstenedione - metabolism ; Animals ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chagas disease ; Chagas Disease - microbiology ; Dehydroepiandrosterone - metabolism ; Estrogens ; Estrogens - metabolism ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Humans ; Male ; Mice ; Sex steroids ; Steroid hormones. Cholecalciferol derivatives ; Trypanosoma cruzi ; Trypanosoma cruzi - chemistry ; Trypanosoma cruzi - metabolism ; Vertebrates: endocrinology</subject><ispartof>The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology, 2008-09, Vol.111 (3), p.282-286</ispartof><rights>2008 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-17c8ce249910070c244d9cb8ad27fe2a70cff894249df718a3f8a667410d1d7c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-17c8ce249910070c244d9cb8ad27fe2a70cff894249df718a3f8a667410d1d7c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsbmb.2008.06.016$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20628486$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18640275$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vacchina, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valdéz, R.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gómez, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Revelli, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romano, M.C.</creatorcontrib><title>Steroidogenic capacity of Trypanosoma cruzi trypomastigotes</title><title>The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology</title><addtitle>J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol</addtitle><description>American Trypanosomiasis is caused by the hemoflagellate
Trypanosoma cruzi (
T. cruzi) and affects millions of persons causing variable degrees of digestive and heart disturbances. As far as we concerned,
T. cruzi capacity to synthesize steroid hormones has not been investigated. Therefore, the aim of this work was to investigate the capacity of
T. cruzi trypomastigotes to transform tritiated steroid precursors into androgens and estrogens. The
T. cruzi Tulahuén strain was obtained from mice blood. The trypomastigotes were cultured for 6 and 24
h in Dulbbeco’s modified Eagle's medium plus FCS and antibiotics. Tritiated dehydroepiandrosterone or androstendione were added to the culture media and parasites were incubated for 6 or 24
h. The cultures were centrifuged and ether extracted. The steroids were analyzed by thin layer chromatography (TLC) in two solvent systems. After incubation with
3H-androstenedione,
T. cruzi trypomastigotes synthesized
3H-testosterone (T),
3H-17β-estradiol (E
2) and
3H-estrone (E
1). Metabolism of
3H-DHEA by the parasites yielded
3H-androstendione and
3H-androstendiol at 6
h of incubation. The recrystallization procedure further demonstrated the
3H-androstendiol and
3H-17β-estradiol syntheses. Results indicate for the first time that
T. cruzi trypomastigotes produce androgens and estrogens when incubated in the presence of steroid precursors and suggest the presence of active parasite steroidogenic enzymes.</description><subject>Androgens</subject><subject>Androgens - metabolism</subject><subject>Androstenedione - metabolism</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chagas disease</subject><subject>Chagas Disease - microbiology</subject><subject>Dehydroepiandrosterone - metabolism</subject><subject>Estrogens</subject><subject>Estrogens - metabolism</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Sex steroids</subject><subject>Steroid hormones. Cholecalciferol derivatives</subject><subject>Trypanosoma cruzi</subject><subject>Trypanosoma cruzi - chemistry</subject><subject>Trypanosoma cruzi - metabolism</subject><subject>Vertebrates: endocrinology</subject><issn>0960-0760</issn><issn>1879-1220</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkEFLIzEYhoMo2lV_gSBz0duMXzJpkkE8LOKqIHhQzyH9kkhKZ9JNpgv112-6Le5NT-F7ed6X8BByRqGhQMXVvJnnWT9rGIBqQDQl2yMTqmRXU8Zgn0ygE1CDFHBEfuQ8B4C2pfKQHFElODA5nZDrl9GlGGx8d0PACs3SYBjXVfTVa1ovzRBz7E2FafURqrEk5cpjeI-jyyfkwJtFdqe795i8_bp7vX2on57vH29_PtXIqRprKlGhY7zrKIAEZJzbDmfKWCa9Y6ZE3quOF8J6SZVpvTJCSE7BUiuxPSaX291lir9XLo-6DxndYmEGF1dZi45PO9pOvwWLqSmXTBWw3YKYYs7Jeb1MoTdprSnojVw91__kbipKg9AlK63z3fxq1jv7v7OzWYCLHWAymoVPZsCQPzkGgimuNkM3W84Va3-CSzpjcAM6G5LDUdsYvvzIX5xzmKY</recordid><startdate>20080901</startdate><enddate>20080901</enddate><creator>Vacchina, P.</creator><creator>Valdéz, R.A.</creator><creator>Gómez, Y.</creator><creator>Revelli, S.</creator><creator>Romano, M.C.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080901</creationdate><title>Steroidogenic capacity of Trypanosoma cruzi trypomastigotes</title><author>Vacchina, P. ; Valdéz, R.A. ; Gómez, Y. ; Revelli, S. ; Romano, M.C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-17c8ce249910070c244d9cb8ad27fe2a70cff894249df718a3f8a667410d1d7c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Androgens</topic><topic>Androgens - metabolism</topic><topic>Androstenedione - metabolism</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chagas disease</topic><topic>Chagas Disease - microbiology</topic><topic>Dehydroepiandrosterone - metabolism</topic><topic>Estrogens</topic><topic>Estrogens - metabolism</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Sex steroids</topic><topic>Steroid hormones. Cholecalciferol derivatives</topic><topic>Trypanosoma cruzi</topic><topic>Trypanosoma cruzi - chemistry</topic><topic>Trypanosoma cruzi - metabolism</topic><topic>Vertebrates: endocrinology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vacchina, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valdéz, R.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gómez, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Revelli, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romano, M.C.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vacchina, P.</au><au>Valdéz, R.A.</au><au>Gómez, Y.</au><au>Revelli, S.</au><au>Romano, M.C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Steroidogenic capacity of Trypanosoma cruzi trypomastigotes</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology</jtitle><addtitle>J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol</addtitle><date>2008-09-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>111</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>282</spage><epage>286</epage><pages>282-286</pages><issn>0960-0760</issn><eissn>1879-1220</eissn><abstract>American Trypanosomiasis is caused by the hemoflagellate
Trypanosoma cruzi (
T. cruzi) and affects millions of persons causing variable degrees of digestive and heart disturbances. As far as we concerned,
T. cruzi capacity to synthesize steroid hormones has not been investigated. Therefore, the aim of this work was to investigate the capacity of
T. cruzi trypomastigotes to transform tritiated steroid precursors into androgens and estrogens. The
T. cruzi Tulahuén strain was obtained from mice blood. The trypomastigotes were cultured for 6 and 24
h in Dulbbeco’s modified Eagle's medium plus FCS and antibiotics. Tritiated dehydroepiandrosterone or androstendione were added to the culture media and parasites were incubated for 6 or 24
h. The cultures were centrifuged and ether extracted. The steroids were analyzed by thin layer chromatography (TLC) in two solvent systems. After incubation with
3H-androstenedione,
T. cruzi trypomastigotes synthesized
3H-testosterone (T),
3H-17β-estradiol (E
2) and
3H-estrone (E
1). Metabolism of
3H-DHEA by the parasites yielded
3H-androstendione and
3H-androstendiol at 6
h of incubation. The recrystallization procedure further demonstrated the
3H-androstendiol and
3H-17β-estradiol syntheses. Results indicate for the first time that
T. cruzi trypomastigotes produce androgens and estrogens when incubated in the presence of steroid precursors and suggest the presence of active parasite steroidogenic enzymes.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>18640275</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jsbmb.2008.06.016</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Androgens Androgens - metabolism Androstenedione - metabolism Animals Biological and medical sciences Chagas disease Chagas Disease - microbiology Dehydroepiandrosterone - metabolism Estrogens Estrogens - metabolism Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans Male Mice Sex steroids Steroid hormones. Cholecalciferol derivatives Trypanosoma cruzi Trypanosoma cruzi - chemistry Trypanosoma cruzi - metabolism Vertebrates: endocrinology |
title | Steroidogenic capacity of Trypanosoma cruzi trypomastigotes |
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