Malignant hyperthermia causing Gly2435Arg mutation of the ryanodine receptor facilitates ryanodine-induced calcium release in myotubes

We have investigated if cultivated muscle cells from malignant hyperthermia (MH) patients can be distinguished pharmacologically from controls. Muscle specimens from four individuals carrying the Gly2435Arg mutation of the skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor protein (RYRI) and from four controls were...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of anaesthesia : BJA 1999-12, Vol.83 (6), p.855-861
Hauptverfasser: Brinkmeier, H., Krämer, J., Krämer, R., Iaizzo, P.A., Baur, C., Lehmann-Horn, F., Rüdel, R.
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container_end_page 861
container_issue 6
container_start_page 855
container_title British journal of anaesthesia : BJA
container_volume 83
creator Brinkmeier, H.
Krämer, J.
Krämer, R.
Iaizzo, P.A.
Baur, C.
Lehmann-Horn, F.
Rüdel, R.
description We have investigated if cultivated muscle cells from malignant hyperthermia (MH) patients can be distinguished pharmacologically from controls. Muscle specimens from four individuals carrying the Gly2435Arg mutation of the skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor protein (RYRI) and from four controls were used to culture myotubes. Resting intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2++]i) of MH myotubes was similar to controls. However, when ryanodine 0.5 μmol litre−1 was added, the kinetics of the increase in the calcium signals in MH and control cells were significantly different; the time for half maximum increase was mean 197 (SD 131) s for MH cells and 474 (61) s for controls (n = 80 cells each). On average, the area under the MH response curves was twice the control value. These results give rise to hopes that the phenotype of MH can be characterized using cultured human muscle and that a culture-based test for MH susceptibility may eventually be developed.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/bja/83.6.855
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Muscle specimens from four individuals carrying the Gly2435Arg mutation of the skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor protein (RYRI) and from four controls were used to culture myotubes. Resting intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2++]i) of MH myotubes was similar to controls. However, when ryanodine 0.5 μmol litre−1 was added, the kinetics of the increase in the calcium signals in MH and control cells were significantly different; the time for half maximum increase was mean 197 (SD 131) s for MH cells and 474 (61) s for controls (n = 80 cells each). On average, the area under the MH response curves was twice the control value. 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Sedation ; Hot Temperature ; Humans ; ions ; ions, calcium ; malignant hyperthermia ; Malignant Hyperthermia - genetics ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; muscle skeletal ; muscle skeletal, culture ; Muscle, Skeletal - drug effects ; Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism ; Point Mutation ; receptors ; receptors, ryanodine ; ryanodine ; Ryanodine - pharmacology ; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel - genetics</subject><ispartof>British journal of anaesthesia : BJA, 1999-12, Vol.83 (6), p.855-861</ispartof><rights>1999 British Journal of Anaesthesia</rights><rights>1999 Oxford University Press 1999</rights><rights>2000 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright British Medical Association Dec 1999</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c498t-226ba53e364bd5c42da72d39431bc0394241da181e9a6ec436830ce83f4f8d6a3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=1185865$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10700782$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Brinkmeier, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krämer, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krämer, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iaizzo, P.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baur, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lehmann-Horn, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rüdel, R.</creatorcontrib><title>Malignant hyperthermia causing Gly2435Arg mutation of the ryanodine receptor facilitates ryanodine-induced calcium release in myotubes</title><title>British journal of anaesthesia : BJA</title><addtitle>Br. J. Anaesth</addtitle><addtitle>Br. J. Anaesth</addtitle><description>We have investigated if cultivated muscle cells from malignant hyperthermia (MH) patients can be distinguished pharmacologically from controls. Muscle specimens from four individuals carrying the Gly2435Arg mutation of the skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor protein (RYRI) and from four controls were used to culture myotubes. Resting intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2++]i) of MH myotubes was similar to controls. However, when ryanodine 0.5 μmol litre−1 was added, the kinetics of the increase in the calcium signals in MH and control cells were significantly different; the time for half maximum increase was mean 197 (SD 131) s for MH cells and 474 (61) s for controls (n = 80 cells each). On average, the area under the MH response curves was twice the control value. 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Sedation</topic><topic>Hot Temperature</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>ions</topic><topic>ions, calcium</topic><topic>malignant hyperthermia</topic><topic>Malignant Hyperthermia - genetics</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>muscle skeletal</topic><topic>muscle skeletal, culture</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - drug effects</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism</topic><topic>Point Mutation</topic><topic>receptors</topic><topic>receptors, ryanodine</topic><topic>ryanodine</topic><topic>Ryanodine - pharmacology</topic><topic>Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel - genetics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Brinkmeier, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krämer, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krämer, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iaizzo, P.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baur, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lehmann-Horn, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rüdel, R.</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>British journal of anaesthesia : BJA</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Brinkmeier, H.</au><au>Krämer, J.</au><au>Krämer, R.</au><au>Iaizzo, P.A.</au><au>Baur, C.</au><au>Lehmann-Horn, F.</au><au>Rüdel, R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Malignant hyperthermia causing Gly2435Arg mutation of the ryanodine receptor facilitates ryanodine-induced calcium release in myotubes</atitle><jtitle>British journal of anaesthesia : BJA</jtitle><stitle>Br. J. Anaesth</stitle><addtitle>Br. J. Anaesth</addtitle><date>1999-12-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>83</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>855</spage><epage>861</epage><pages>855-861</pages><issn>0007-0912</issn><eissn>1471-6771</eissn><coden>BJANAD</coden><abstract>We have investigated if cultivated muscle cells from malignant hyperthermia (MH) patients can be distinguished pharmacologically from controls. Muscle specimens from four individuals carrying the Gly2435Arg mutation of the skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor protein (RYRI) and from four controls were used to culture myotubes. Resting intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2++]i) of MH myotubes was similar to controls. However, when ryanodine 0.5 μmol litre−1 was added, the kinetics of the increase in the calcium signals in MH and control cells were significantly different; the time for half maximum increase was mean 197 (SD 131) s for MH cells and 474 (61) s for controls (n = 80 cells each). On average, the area under the MH response curves was twice the control value. These results give rise to hopes that the phenotype of MH can be characterized using cultured human muscle and that a culture-based test for MH susceptibility may eventually be developed.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>10700782</pmid><doi>10.1093/bja/83.6.855</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Anesthesia
Anesthesia, Inhalation - adverse effects
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Biological and medical sciences
calcium
Calcium - metabolism
Cells, Cultured
culture
General anesthesia. Technics. Complications. Neuromuscular blocking. Premedication. Surgical preparation. Sedation
Hot Temperature
Humans
ions
ions, calcium
malignant hyperthermia
Malignant Hyperthermia - genetics
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
muscle skeletal
muscle skeletal, culture
Muscle, Skeletal - drug effects
Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism
Point Mutation
receptors
receptors, ryanodine
ryanodine
Ryanodine - pharmacology
Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel - genetics
title Malignant hyperthermia causing Gly2435Arg mutation of the ryanodine receptor facilitates ryanodine-induced calcium release in myotubes
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