Breathing rhythms and emotions
Respiration is primarily regulated for metabolic and homeostatic purposes in the brainstem. However, breathing can also change in response to changes in emotions, such as sadness, happiness, anxiety or fear. Final respiratory output is influenced by a complex interaction between the brainstem and hi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Experimental physiology 2008-09, Vol.93 (9), p.1011-1021 |
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container_title | Experimental physiology |
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creator | Homma, Ikuo Masaoka, Yuri |
description | Respiration is primarily regulated for metabolic and homeostatic purposes in the brainstem. However, breathing can also change
in response to changes in emotions, such as sadness, happiness, anxiety or fear. Final respiratory output is influenced by
a complex interaction between the brainstem and higher centres, including the limbic system and cortical structures. Respiration
is important in maintaining physiological homeostasis and co-exists with emotions. In this review, we focus on the relationship
between respiration and emotions by discussing previous animal and human studies, including studies of olfactory function
in relation to respiration and the piriformâamygdala in relation to respiration. In particular, we discuss oscillations of
piriformâamygdala complex activity and respiratory rhythm. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1113/expphysiol.2008.042424 |
format | Article |
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in response to changes in emotions, such as sadness, happiness, anxiety or fear. Final respiratory output is influenced by
a complex interaction between the brainstem and higher centres, including the limbic system and cortical structures. Respiration
is important in maintaining physiological homeostasis and co-exists with emotions. In this review, we focus on the relationship
between respiration and emotions by discussing previous animal and human studies, including studies of olfactory function
in relation to respiration and the piriformâamygdala in relation to respiration. In particular, we discuss oscillations of
piriformâamygdala complex activity and respiratory rhythm.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0958-0670</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-445X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1113/expphysiol.2008.042424</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18487316</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: The Physiological Society</publisher><subject>Animals ; Brain Stem - physiology ; Emotions - physiology ; Homeostasis - physiology ; Humans ; Respiration ; Respiratory Mechanics - physiology ; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena</subject><ispartof>Experimental physiology, 2008-09, Vol.93 (9), p.1011-1021</ispartof><rights>2008 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2008 The Physiological Society</rights><rights>Journal compilation © 2008 The Physiological Society</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5976-72bd9959336be76eca45890e8dd179302f472878a6d2b20c8b2cf3c431a26b593</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5976-72bd9959336be76eca45890e8dd179302f472878a6d2b20c8b2cf3c431a26b593</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1113%2Fexpphysiol.2008.042424$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1113%2Fexpphysiol.2008.042424$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,1427,27901,27902,45550,45551,46384,46808</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18487316$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Homma, Ikuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masaoka, Yuri</creatorcontrib><title>Breathing rhythms and emotions</title><title>Experimental physiology</title><addtitle>Exp Physiol</addtitle><description>Respiration is primarily regulated for metabolic and homeostatic purposes in the brainstem. However, breathing can also change
in response to changes in emotions, such as sadness, happiness, anxiety or fear. Final respiratory output is influenced by
a complex interaction between the brainstem and higher centres, including the limbic system and cortical structures. Respiration
is important in maintaining physiological homeostasis and co-exists with emotions. In this review, we focus on the relationship
between respiration and emotions by discussing previous animal and human studies, including studies of olfactory function
in relation to respiration and the piriformâamygdala in relation to respiration. In particular, we discuss oscillations of
piriformâamygdala complex activity and respiratory rhythm.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Brain Stem - physiology</subject><subject>Emotions - physiology</subject><subject>Homeostasis - physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Respiration</subject><subject>Respiratory Mechanics - physiology</subject><subject>Respiratory Physiological Phenomena</subject><issn>0958-0670</issn><issn>1469-445X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkctKAzEUhoMoWquvUIoLdTP15DK5uNOiVijoQsFdmEvqpMylJlPqvL0pUxBcqGRxNt_3c3J-hEYYJhhjemU-V6ui87YpJwRAToCR8PbQADOuIsbit300ABXLCLiAI3Ts_RIAU5DsEB1hyaSgmA_Q6NaZpC1s_T52RdcWlR8ndT42VdPapvYn6GCRlN6c7uYQvd7fvUxn0fzp4XF6M4-yWAkeCZLmSsWKUp4awU2WsFgqMDLPsVAUyIIJIoVMeE5SAplMSbagGaM4ITwN3hCd97kr13ysjW91ZX1myjKpTbP2mitGFcf0T5BgoIRzHsDLX0EsFQ43AIkDevYDXTZrV4f_agJUEULEdkPeQ5lrvHdmoVfOVonrNAa9rUR_V6K3lei-kiCOdunrtDL5t7brIADXPbCxpen-Gavvnmcx28oXvVzY92JjndE97JvMmrbTimoVokLQF0UDp-E</recordid><startdate>200809</startdate><enddate>200809</enddate><creator>Homma, Ikuo</creator><creator>Masaoka, Yuri</creator><general>The Physiological Society</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200809</creationdate><title>Breathing rhythms and emotions</title><author>Homma, Ikuo ; Masaoka, Yuri</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5976-72bd9959336be76eca45890e8dd179302f472878a6d2b20c8b2cf3c431a26b593</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Brain Stem - physiology</topic><topic>Emotions - physiology</topic><topic>Homeostasis - physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Respiration</topic><topic>Respiratory Mechanics - physiology</topic><topic>Respiratory Physiological Phenomena</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Homma, Ikuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masaoka, Yuri</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Experimental physiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Homma, Ikuo</au><au>Masaoka, Yuri</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Breathing rhythms and emotions</atitle><jtitle>Experimental physiology</jtitle><addtitle>Exp Physiol</addtitle><date>2008-09</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>93</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1011</spage><epage>1021</epage><pages>1011-1021</pages><issn>0958-0670</issn><eissn>1469-445X</eissn><abstract>Respiration is primarily regulated for metabolic and homeostatic purposes in the brainstem. However, breathing can also change
in response to changes in emotions, such as sadness, happiness, anxiety or fear. Final respiratory output is influenced by
a complex interaction between the brainstem and higher centres, including the limbic system and cortical structures. Respiration
is important in maintaining physiological homeostasis and co-exists with emotions. In this review, we focus on the relationship
between respiration and emotions by discussing previous animal and human studies, including studies of olfactory function
in relation to respiration and the piriformâamygdala in relation to respiration. In particular, we discuss oscillations of
piriformâamygdala complex activity and respiratory rhythm.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>The Physiological Society</pub><pmid>18487316</pmid><doi>10.1113/expphysiol.2008.042424</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Wiley Free Content; MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
subjects | Animals Brain Stem - physiology Emotions - physiology Homeostasis - physiology Humans Respiration Respiratory Mechanics - physiology Respiratory Physiological Phenomena |
title | Breathing rhythms and emotions |
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