Adsorption of salivary and serum proteins, and bacterial adherence on titanium and zirconia ceramic surfaces

: Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the pattern of salivary and serum proteins present in pellicles formed on titanium (Ti) and zirconia ceramic (ZrO2) surfaces, and the ability of bacterial cells to adhere to the experimental pellicles. In addition, the protein profiles and bacteri...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical oral implants research 2008-08, Vol.19 (8), p.780-785
Hauptverfasser: Lima, Emilena Maria Castor Xisto, Koo, Hyun, Vacca Smith, Anne M., Rosalen, Pedro Luiz, Del Bel Cury, Altair Antoninha
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container_end_page 785
container_issue 8
container_start_page 780
container_title Clinical oral implants research
container_volume 19
creator Lima, Emilena Maria Castor Xisto
Koo, Hyun
Vacca Smith, Anne M.
Rosalen, Pedro Luiz
Del Bel Cury, Altair Antoninha
description : Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the pattern of salivary and serum proteins present in pellicles formed on titanium (Ti) and zirconia ceramic (ZrO2) surfaces, and the ability of bacterial cells to adhere to the experimental pellicles. In addition, the protein profiles and bacterial binding properties of pellicles on Ti and ZrO2 were compared to those formed on hydroxyapatite (HA) surface. Methods: The pellicles were formed in vitro by incubating the materials with whole saliva, serum or saliva+serum. Protein composition in each of the pellicles was investigated by SDS‐PAGE and immunodetection. The adherence of radiolabeled Streptococcus mutans and Actinomyces naeslundii to uncoated surfaces and experimental pellicles was determined by means of scintillation counting. Statistical analyses were done using ANOVA and Tukey's test at significance level at P
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2008.01524.x
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In addition, the protein profiles and bacterial binding properties of pellicles on Ti and ZrO2 were compared to those formed on hydroxyapatite (HA) surface. Methods: The pellicles were formed in vitro by incubating the materials with whole saliva, serum or saliva+serum. Protein composition in each of the pellicles was investigated by SDS‐PAGE and immunodetection. The adherence of radiolabeled Streptococcus mutans and Actinomyces naeslundii to uncoated surfaces and experimental pellicles was determined by means of scintillation counting. Statistical analyses were done using ANOVA and Tukey's test at significance level at P&lt;0.05. In general, the electrophoretic analysis of the pellicles formed on HA, Ti and ZrO2 revealed few qualitative differences of the composition of proteins of the pellicles formed on HA, Ti and ZrO2 surfaces. Pellicle components identified included amylase, IgA, IgG, albumin, fibronectin and fibrinogen. The number of S. mutans cells adhered to uncoated Ti and ZrO2 was significantly higher than those adhered to HA (P&lt;0.05). In contrast, lower number of A. naeslundii cells adhered to uncoated Ti and ZrO2 than to HA (P&lt;0.05). However, the presence of saliva and saliva+serum pellicles greatly reduced the number of S. mutans cells bound to each of the surfaces. The data showed that Ti and ZrO2 display similar pellicle protein composition and bacterial binding properties; however, significant differences were observed when both materials were compared to HA.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0905-7161</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0501</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2008.01524.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18705809</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Actinomyces ; Adsorption ; Analysis of Variance ; Bacteria ; bacterial adherence ; Bacterial Adhesion ; Biofilms ; Blood Proteins - analysis ; Blood Proteins - classification ; Colony Count, Microbial ; Dental Enamel - microbiology ; Dental Pellicle - chemistry ; Dental Pellicle - microbiology ; Dentistry ; Durapatite ; Humans ; Metal Ceramic Alloys ; salivary pellicle ; Salivary Proteins and Peptides - analysis ; Salivary Proteins and Peptides - classification ; serum proteins ; Statistics, Nonparametric ; Streptococcus mutans ; Surface Properties ; Titanium ; zirconia ; Zirconium</subject><ispartof>Clinical oral implants research, 2008-08, Vol.19 (8), p.780-785</ispartof><rights>2008 The Authors. 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In addition, the protein profiles and bacterial binding properties of pellicles on Ti and ZrO2 were compared to those formed on hydroxyapatite (HA) surface. Methods: The pellicles were formed in vitro by incubating the materials with whole saliva, serum or saliva+serum. Protein composition in each of the pellicles was investigated by SDS‐PAGE and immunodetection. The adherence of radiolabeled Streptococcus mutans and Actinomyces naeslundii to uncoated surfaces and experimental pellicles was determined by means of scintillation counting. Statistical analyses were done using ANOVA and Tukey's test at significance level at P&lt;0.05. In general, the electrophoretic analysis of the pellicles formed on HA, Ti and ZrO2 revealed few qualitative differences of the composition of proteins of the pellicles formed on HA, Ti and ZrO2 surfaces. Pellicle components identified included amylase, IgA, IgG, albumin, fibronectin and fibrinogen. The number of S. mutans cells adhered to uncoated Ti and ZrO2 was significantly higher than those adhered to HA (P&lt;0.05). In contrast, lower number of A. naeslundii cells adhered to uncoated Ti and ZrO2 than to HA (P&lt;0.05). However, the presence of saliva and saliva+serum pellicles greatly reduced the number of S. mutans cells bound to each of the surfaces. The data showed that Ti and ZrO2 display similar pellicle protein composition and bacterial binding properties; however, significant differences were observed when both materials were compared to HA.</description><subject>Actinomyces</subject><subject>Adsorption</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>bacterial adherence</subject><subject>Bacterial Adhesion</subject><subject>Biofilms</subject><subject>Blood Proteins - analysis</subject><subject>Blood Proteins - classification</subject><subject>Colony Count, Microbial</subject><subject>Dental Enamel - microbiology</subject><subject>Dental Pellicle - chemistry</subject><subject>Dental Pellicle - microbiology</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Durapatite</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Metal Ceramic Alloys</subject><subject>salivary pellicle</subject><subject>Salivary Proteins and Peptides - analysis</subject><subject>Salivary Proteins and Peptides - classification</subject><subject>serum proteins</subject><subject>Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><subject>Streptococcus mutans</subject><subject>Surface Properties</subject><subject>Titanium</subject><subject>zirconia</subject><subject>Zirconium</subject><issn>0905-7161</issn><issn>1600-0501</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU9vFCEYh4mxsWv1KxhOnpwRmGFgDh6a1a0mmzZtNB7JO8xLZJ0_K8zo1k8v093Uo3KBwPMA-f0IoZzlPI23u5xXjGVMMp4LxnTOuBRlfnhCVo8HT8mK1Uxmilf8nDyPcccYq2pdPyPnXCsmNatXpLts4xj2kx8HOjoaofM_IdxTGFoaMcw93YdxQj_ENw97DdgJg4eOQvsNAw4WaVInP8HgE70wv32w4-CBWgzQe0vjHBxYjC_ImYMu4svTfEG-bD58Xn_MtjdXn9aX28xKJspMoiha5RgILqFWlSsbqNpGyVbwWjQA3FnJK-2EdqrVzhVSF7oUoGpUmsvigrw-3pv-_mPGOJneR4tdBwOOczRVXRZKKPVPkKe4dKmKBOojaMMYY0Bn9sH3KSjDmVkqMTuzJG-W5M1SiXmoxByS-ur0xtz02P4VTx0k4N0R-OU7vP_vi816e7eskp8dfR8nPDz6EL6bShVKmq_XV0Ztbt_fblRpRPEHqWap7w</recordid><startdate>200808</startdate><enddate>200808</enddate><creator>Lima, Emilena Maria Castor Xisto</creator><creator>Koo, Hyun</creator><creator>Vacca Smith, Anne M.</creator><creator>Rosalen, Pedro Luiz</creator><creator>Del Bel Cury, Altair Antoninha</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200808</creationdate><title>Adsorption of salivary and serum proteins, and bacterial adherence on titanium and zirconia ceramic surfaces</title><author>Lima, Emilena Maria Castor Xisto ; 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In addition, the protein profiles and bacterial binding properties of pellicles on Ti and ZrO2 were compared to those formed on hydroxyapatite (HA) surface. Methods: The pellicles were formed in vitro by incubating the materials with whole saliva, serum or saliva+serum. Protein composition in each of the pellicles was investigated by SDS‐PAGE and immunodetection. The adherence of radiolabeled Streptococcus mutans and Actinomyces naeslundii to uncoated surfaces and experimental pellicles was determined by means of scintillation counting. Statistical analyses were done using ANOVA and Tukey's test at significance level at P&lt;0.05. In general, the electrophoretic analysis of the pellicles formed on HA, Ti and ZrO2 revealed few qualitative differences of the composition of proteins of the pellicles formed on HA, Ti and ZrO2 surfaces. Pellicle components identified included amylase, IgA, IgG, albumin, fibronectin and fibrinogen. The number of S. mutans cells adhered to uncoated Ti and ZrO2 was significantly higher than those adhered to HA (P&lt;0.05). In contrast, lower number of A. naeslundii cells adhered to uncoated Ti and ZrO2 than to HA (P&lt;0.05). However, the presence of saliva and saliva+serum pellicles greatly reduced the number of S. mutans cells bound to each of the surfaces. The data showed that Ti and ZrO2 display similar pellicle protein composition and bacterial binding properties; however, significant differences were observed when both materials were compared to HA.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>18705809</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1600-0501.2008.01524.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Actinomyces
Adsorption
Analysis of Variance
Bacteria
bacterial adherence
Bacterial Adhesion
Biofilms
Blood Proteins - analysis
Blood Proteins - classification
Colony Count, Microbial
Dental Enamel - microbiology
Dental Pellicle - chemistry
Dental Pellicle - microbiology
Dentistry
Durapatite
Humans
Metal Ceramic Alloys
salivary pellicle
Salivary Proteins and Peptides - analysis
Salivary Proteins and Peptides - classification
serum proteins
Statistics, Nonparametric
Streptococcus mutans
Surface Properties
Titanium
zirconia
Zirconium
title Adsorption of salivary and serum proteins, and bacterial adherence on titanium and zirconia ceramic surfaces
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