Characterisation of hydrolysable tannins from leaves of Betula pubescens by high-performance liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry

A high-performance liquid chromatography–electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry (HPLC–ESI-MS) method, assisted by diode array detection, for the characterisation of individual hydrolysable tannins in birch leaves was developed. With the method, it was found that birch ( Betula pubescens) leaves c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Chromatography A 1999-12, Vol.864 (2), p.283-291
Hauptverfasser: Salminen, J.-P, Ossipov, V, Loponen, J, Haukioja, E, Pihlaja, K
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container_end_page 291
container_issue 2
container_start_page 283
container_title Journal of Chromatography A
container_volume 864
creator Salminen, J.-P
Ossipov, V
Loponen, J
Haukioja, E
Pihlaja, K
description A high-performance liquid chromatography–electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry (HPLC–ESI-MS) method, assisted by diode array detection, for the characterisation of individual hydrolysable tannins in birch leaves was developed. With the method, it was found that birch ( Betula pubescens) leaves contained an exceptionally complex mixture of hydrolysable tannins; 14 gallotannins and 20 ellagitannins were identified. The developed HPLC–ESI-MS method allows the qualitative and quantitative determination of individual gallotannins and ellagitannins directly from crude birch leaf extract. This is important in studying ecological functions of these phenolic compounds, especially their role in the resistance of birch leaves against insects.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0021-9673(99)01036-5
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Chemical constitution
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Ellagitannins
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gallotannins
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
Hydrolysable tannins
Hydrolysis
Indicators and Reagents
Mass Spectrometry
Plant Extracts - chemistry
Plant Leaves - chemistry
Plant physiology and development
Reference Standards
Solvents
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
Tannins - analysis
title Characterisation of hydrolysable tannins from leaves of Betula pubescens by high-performance liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry
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