Effect of Detarium microcarpum (Dm) and Mucuna flagellipes (Mf) gums on the quality of white bread

Incorporation of Detarium Microcarpum (Dm) and Mucuna flagellipes (Mf) water soluble polysaccharides (gums) at 0.0 to 0.5% levels in wheat flour was studied to evaluate their effect on the rheological properties of wheat flour dough and white bread quality. At all levels of incorporation, there were...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht) 1999, Vol.54 (2), p.173-182
Hauptverfasser: Onweluzo, J.C. (Nigeria Univ., Nsukka (Nigeria). Dept. of Food Science and Technology), Leelavathi, K, Rao, P.H
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container_title Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht)
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creator Onweluzo, J.C. (Nigeria Univ., Nsukka (Nigeria). Dept. of Food Science and Technology)
Leelavathi, K
Rao, P.H
description Incorporation of Detarium Microcarpum (Dm) and Mucuna flagellipes (Mf) water soluble polysaccharides (gums) at 0.0 to 0.5% levels in wheat flour was studied to evaluate their effect on the rheological properties of wheat flour dough and white bread quality. At all levels of incorporation, there were increases (p < or = 0.05) in water absorption of the dough. Doughs containing gums had higher (p < or = 0.05) mixing tolerance index than the control. Set back viscosities decreased by 4.0 RVU and 9.0 RVU with increased levels of Dm and Mf gum incorporation, respectively. Significantly (p < or = 0.05) higher oven spring occurred in all the gum substituted white bread when compared to the control. The 0.5% gum substituted breads had a significantly (p < or = 0.05) higher sensory score for crumb grain, texture but lower (p < 0.05) crumb firmness than the control as determined instrumentally. Textural analysis after 5 days storage revealed that Dm and Mf gums improved moisture retention properties of the bread and reduced crumb firming tendency.
doi_str_mv 10.1023/A:1008111610481
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source MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals
subjects Biological and medical sciences
BREAD
CALIDAD
Cereal and baking product industries
Flour
Food additives
Food Additives - pharmacology
Food industries
Food Technology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects
GOMAS
GOMME
GUMS
MUCUNA
PAIN
PAN
Plant Extracts - pharmacology
Polysaccharides - pharmacology
QUALITE
QUALITY
Triticum - drug effects
title Effect of Detarium microcarpum (Dm) and Mucuna flagellipes (Mf) gums on the quality of white bread
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