Taxol from Phyllosticta citricarpa, a leaf spot fungus of the angiosperm Citrus medica

Phyllosticta citricarpa, a leaf spot fungus isolated from the diseased leaves of Citrus medica, displayed the production of taxol, an anticancer drug on M1D and potato dextrose broth medium in culture for the first time. The presence of taxol was confirmed by spectroscopic and chromatographic method...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of bioscience and bioengineering 2008-07, Vol.106 (1), p.103-106
Hauptverfasser: Kumaran, Rangarajulu Senthil, Muthumary, Johnpaul, Hur, Byung-Ki
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container_title Journal of bioscience and bioengineering
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creator Kumaran, Rangarajulu Senthil
Muthumary, Johnpaul
Hur, Byung-Ki
description Phyllosticta citricarpa, a leaf spot fungus isolated from the diseased leaves of Citrus medica, displayed the production of taxol, an anticancer drug on M1D and potato dextrose broth medium in culture for the first time. The presence of taxol was confirmed by spectroscopic and chromatographic methods of analysis. The maximum amount of taxol production was recorded in the fungus grown on M1D medium (265 μg/ l) followed by PDB medium (137 μg/ l). The production rate was increased to 5.3×10 3 fold than that observed in the culture broth of an earlier reported fungus, Taxomyces andreanae.
doi_str_mv 10.1263/jbb.106.103
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subjects anticancer drug
Ascomycota - classification
Ascomycota - metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Citrus - microbiology
Citrus medica
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
leaf spot fungus
Paclitaxel - metabolism
Phyllosticta
Phyllosticta citricarpa
Plant Diseases - microbiology
Plant Leaves - microbiology
Species Specificity
taxol production
title Taxol from Phyllosticta citricarpa, a leaf spot fungus of the angiosperm Citrus medica
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