Seven-year clinical follow-up after lumbar disc surgery: results and predictors of outcome

This study evaluates the 7-year outcome of lumbar disc surgery and the predictive value of pre- and perioperative risk factors.The 7-year follow-up rate of a sample of 122 patients was 93% ( n =114). Six per cent of the patients had undergone repeat surgery. Approximately 90% reported that they were...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of neurosurgery 1999, Vol.13 (2), p.178-184
1. Verfasser: GRAVER, A. K. HAALAND, B. MAGNAES, M. LOEB, V.
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description This study evaluates the 7-year outcome of lumbar disc surgery and the predictive value of pre- and perioperative risk factors.The 7-year follow-up rate of a sample of 122 patients was 93% ( n =114). Six per cent of the patients had undergone repeat surgery. Approximately 90% reported that they were satisfied with having undergone surgery. The clinical outcome was evaluated in 96 patients (54 men and 42 women) by means of patient-scores (VAS) of low back and leg pain, and a Clinical Overall Score (COS). In multivariate regression analyses, women were shown to have poorer outcome than men. Preoperative psychological distress and impaired fibrinolytic activity were predictors of poor 7-year outcome. Age, weight, smoking habits and physical fitness had no statistically significant prognostic value.Whether the patients were operated for one or two herniated discs, or whether surgery involved a full or partial laminectomy, did not influence the outcome significantly.
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K. HAALAND, B. MAGNAES, M. LOEB, V.</creatorcontrib><title>Seven-year clinical follow-up after lumbar disc surgery: results and predictors of outcome</title><title>British journal of neurosurgery</title><addtitle>Br J Neurosurg</addtitle><description>This study evaluates the 7-year outcome of lumbar disc surgery and the predictive value of pre- and perioperative risk factors.The 7-year follow-up rate of a sample of 122 patients was 93% ( n =114). Six per cent of the patients had undergone repeat surgery. Approximately 90% reported that they were satisfied with having undergone surgery. The clinical outcome was evaluated in 96 patients (54 men and 42 women) by means of patient-scores (VAS) of low back and leg pain, and a Clinical Overall Score (COS). In multivariate regression analyses, women were shown to have poorer outcome than men. Preoperative psychological distress and impaired fibrinolytic activity were predictors of poor 7-year outcome. 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Spinal nerves</topic><topic>Clinical outcomes</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fibrinolysis;Long-term Outcome;Lumbar Disc Surgery;Psychological Traits</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Health risk assessment</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intervertebral Disc Displacement - surgery</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neurosurgery</topic><topic>Postoperative Care</topic><topic>Predictions</topic><topic>Preoperative Care</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Spine</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>GRAVER, A. K. HAALAND, B. MAGNAES, M. 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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects Adaptation, Psychological
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Analysis of Variance
Biological and medical sciences
Cerebrospinal fluid. Spinal cord. Spinal roots. Spinal nerves
Clinical outcomes
Cohort Studies
Female
Fibrinolysis
Long-term Outcome
Lumbar Disc Surgery
Psychological Traits
Follow-Up Studies
Health risk assessment
Humans
Intervertebral Disc Displacement - surgery
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neurosurgery
Postoperative Care
Predictions
Preoperative Care
Psychology
Spine
Surgery
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Surveys and Questionnaires
Treatment Outcome
title Seven-year clinical follow-up after lumbar disc surgery: results and predictors of outcome
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