$Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in pharmacotherapy-refractory major depression: comparative study of fast, slow and sham rTMS$

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in pharmacotherapy-refractory major depression: comparative study of fast, slow and sham rTMS

In previous studies, fast repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) with a frequency >1 Hz demonstrated substantial antidepressant effects compared to sham rTMS. However, it is not clear whether fast rTMS is superior to slow rTMS (frequency ≤1 Hz) which is safe at therapeutically promis...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Psychiatry research 1999-11, Vol.88 (3), p.163-171
Hauptverfasser:	Padberg, Frank, Zwanzger, Peter, Thoma, Heike, Kathmann, Norbert, Haag, Clemenz, D. Greenberg, Benjamin, Hampel, Harald, Möller, Hans-Jürgen
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adult Affective disorders Aged Analysis of Variance Biological and medical sciences Brain - physiopathology Depressive Disorder, Major - physiopathology Depressive Disorder, Major - therapy Double-Blind Method Female Humans Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Miscellaneous Neuropsychological Tests Physical Stimulation - methods Prefrontal cortex Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Reaction Time Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation - therapeutic use Treatment Treatment Outcome Treatments Verbal Learning Verbal memory
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