Applicability of Cognitive Adaptation Theory to Predicting Adjustment to Heart Disease After Coronary Angioplasty
The purpose of this study was to determine whether cognitive adaptation theory (i.e., cognitively responding to challenges to world assumptions) would predict positive adjustment to heart disease in the face of a recurrent event. Men and women who were treated for a coronary event with percutaneous...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Health psychology 1999-11, Vol.18 (6), p.561-569 |
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| creator | Helgeson, Vicki S |
| description | The purpose of this study was to determine whether
cognitive adaptation theory (i.e., cognitively responding to
challenges to world assumptions) would predict positive adjustment
to heart disease in the face of a recurrent event. Men and women who
were treated for a coronary event with percutaneous transluminal
coronary angioplasty (
N
= 278) were interviewed in the hospital
and then 6 months later. Indicators of cognitive adaptation theory
(self-esteem, optimism, mastery) and adjustment were assessed. In
general, cognitive adaptation indicators predicted positive
adjustment, sometimes showing stronger relations for those who faced
a recurrent event. In addition, patients' cognitions were robust
over time, meaning that they were not affected by recurrent events.
Patients' beliefs about the angioplasty decision, however, showed
differential relations to adjustment, depending on whether they
sustained a recurrence. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0278-6133.18.6.561 |
| format | Article |
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cognitive adaptation theory (i.e., cognitively responding to
challenges to world assumptions) would predict positive adjustment
to heart disease in the face of a recurrent event. Men and women who
were treated for a coronary event with percutaneous transluminal
coronary angioplasty (
N
= 278) were interviewed in the hospital
and then 6 months later. Indicators of cognitive adaptation theory
(self-esteem, optimism, mastery) and adjustment were assessed. In
general, cognitive adaptation indicators predicted positive
adjustment, sometimes showing stronger relations for those who faced
a recurrent event. In addition, patients' cognitions were robust
over time, meaning that they were not affected by recurrent events.
Patients' beliefs about the angioplasty decision, however, showed
differential relations to adjustment, depending on whether they
sustained a recurrence.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0278-6133</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1930-7810</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0278-6133.18.6.561</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10619529</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Adaptation, Psychological ; Adjustment ; Adult ; Aged ; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary - psychology ; Cardiovascular Disorders ; Cognition ; Cognitive adaptation ; Cognitive Processes ; Female ; Heart diseases ; Heart Diseases - psychology ; Human ; Humans ; Inpatient ; Internal External Locus of Control ; Internal-External Control ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Optimism ; Patients ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Predictors ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Recurrence ; Self-Esteem ; Theories ; Treatment</subject><ispartof>Health psychology, 1999-11, Vol.18 (6), p.561-569</ispartof><rights>1999 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>1999, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a386t-78548a3555ebefa6fccbce8f37b429a582a7d532d1478981fe6bd60e89829b3c3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,30979</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10619529$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Helgeson, Vicki S</creatorcontrib><title>Applicability of Cognitive Adaptation Theory to Predicting Adjustment to Heart Disease After Coronary Angioplasty</title><title>Health psychology</title><addtitle>Health Psychol</addtitle><description>The purpose of this study was to determine whether
cognitive adaptation theory (i.e., cognitively responding to
challenges to world assumptions) would predict positive adjustment
to heart disease in the face of a recurrent event. Men and women who
were treated for a coronary event with percutaneous transluminal
coronary angioplasty (
N
= 278) were interviewed in the hospital
and then 6 months later. Indicators of cognitive adaptation theory
(self-esteem, optimism, mastery) and adjustment were assessed. In
general, cognitive adaptation indicators predicted positive
adjustment, sometimes showing stronger relations for those who faced
a recurrent event. In addition, patients' cognitions were robust
over time, meaning that they were not affected by recurrent events.
Patients' beliefs about the angioplasty decision, however, showed
differential relations to adjustment, depending on whether they
sustained a recurrence.</description><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Adjustment</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary - psychology</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Disorders</subject><subject>Cognition</subject><subject>Cognitive adaptation</subject><subject>Cognitive Processes</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Heart diseases</subject><subject>Heart Diseases - psychology</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inpatient</subject><subject>Internal External Locus of Control</subject><subject>Internal-External Control</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Optimism</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Predictors</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Recurrence</subject><subject>Self-Esteem</subject><subject>Theories</subject><subject>Treatment</subject><issn>0278-6133</issn><issn>1930-7810</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU9rGzEQxUVJady0XyCHsITSmx1ptfp3NE7bFALtITmLWe2sI7NebSRtwN--Mg5t6aWnGZjfezDvEXLJ6IpRrm5orfRSMs5XTK_kSkj2hiyY4XSpNKNnZPEbOCfvU9pRSmsjxDtyzqhkRtRmQZ7X0zR4B60ffD5Uoa82YTv67F-wWncwZcg-jNXDE4Z4qHKofkbsvMt-3Jb7bk55j2M-Hu4QYq5ufUJIRdtnjMUrhhGKcD1ufZgGSPnwgbztYUj48XVekMevXx42d8v7H9--b9b3S-Ba5vKCaDRwIQS22IPsnWsd6p6rtqkNCF2D6gSvO9YobTTrUbadpFj22rTc8Qvy-eQ7xfA8Y8p275PDYYARw5ysNFwrodR_QaGEbKihBbz-B9yFOY7lCStZw3XDKStQfYJcDClF7O0U_b5kYBm1x9rssRV7bMWyMm2prYiuXp3ndo_dX5JTTwX4dAJgAjulgytZezdgsk8If3x-ASV5oBo</recordid><startdate>19991101</startdate><enddate>19991101</enddate><creator>Helgeson, Vicki S</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19991101</creationdate><title>Applicability of Cognitive Adaptation Theory to Predicting Adjustment to Heart Disease After Coronary Angioplasty</title><author>Helgeson, Vicki S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a386t-78548a3555ebefa6fccbce8f37b429a582a7d532d1478981fe6bd60e89829b3c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Adaptation, Psychological</topic><topic>Adjustment</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary - psychology</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Disorders</topic><topic>Cognition</topic><topic>Cognitive adaptation</topic><topic>Cognitive Processes</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Heart diseases</topic><topic>Heart Diseases - psychology</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inpatient</topic><topic>Internal External Locus of Control</topic><topic>Internal-External Control</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Optimism</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>Predictors</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Recurrence</topic><topic>Self-Esteem</topic><topic>Theories</topic><topic>Treatment</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Helgeson, Vicki S</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Health psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Helgeson, Vicki S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Applicability of Cognitive Adaptation Theory to Predicting Adjustment to Heart Disease After Coronary Angioplasty</atitle><jtitle>Health psychology</jtitle><addtitle>Health Psychol</addtitle><date>1999-11-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>561</spage><epage>569</epage><pages>561-569</pages><issn>0278-6133</issn><eissn>1930-7810</eissn><abstract>The purpose of this study was to determine whether
cognitive adaptation theory (i.e., cognitively responding to
challenges to world assumptions) would predict positive adjustment
to heart disease in the face of a recurrent event. Men and women who
were treated for a coronary event with percutaneous transluminal
coronary angioplasty (
N
= 278) were interviewed in the hospital
and then 6 months later. Indicators of cognitive adaptation theory
(self-esteem, optimism, mastery) and adjustment were assessed. In
general, cognitive adaptation indicators predicted positive
adjustment, sometimes showing stronger relations for those who faced
a recurrent event. In addition, patients' cognitions were robust
over time, meaning that they were not affected by recurrent events.
Patients' beliefs about the angioplasty decision, however, showed
differential relations to adjustment, depending on whether they
sustained a recurrence.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>10619529</pmid><doi>10.1037/0278-6133.18.6.561</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
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| ispartof | Health psychology, 1999-11, Vol.18 (6), p.561-569 |
| issn | 0278-6133 1930-7810 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_69387577 |
| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES |
| subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Adjustment Adult Aged Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary - psychology Cardiovascular Disorders Cognition Cognitive adaptation Cognitive Processes Female Heart diseases Heart Diseases - psychology Human Humans Inpatient Internal External Locus of Control Internal-External Control Male Middle Aged Optimism Patients Predictive Value of Tests Predictors Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Recurrence Self-Esteem Theories Treatment |
| title | Applicability of Cognitive Adaptation Theory to Predicting Adjustment to Heart Disease After Coronary Angioplasty |
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