Effects of Phosphate Injection on Metabolic and Hormonal Responses to Exercise in Fructose-Injected Rats

GHANBARI–NIAKI, A., F. DÉSY AND J.-M. LAVOIE. Effects of phosphate injection on metabolic and hormonal responses to exercise in fructose-injected rats. PHYSIOL BEHAV 67(5) 747–752, 1999.—The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effects of an intraperitoneal injection of sodium phosphate...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physiology & behavior 1999-11, Vol.67 (5), p.747-752
Hauptverfasser: Ghanbari–Niaki, Abbass, Désy, François, Lavoie, Jean-Marc
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Désy, François
Lavoie, Jean-Marc
description GHANBARI–NIAKI, A., F. DÉSY AND J.-M. LAVOIE. Effects of phosphate injection on metabolic and hormonal responses to exercise in fructose-injected rats. PHYSIOL BEHAV 67(5) 747–752, 1999.—The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effects of an intraperitoneal injection of sodium phosphate on the metabolic and hormonal responses to exercise. Fructose-injected rats were either injected with sodium phosphate (Na 2HPO 4) or NaCl, either in a fed or in a food-restricted state (24 h), and evaluated at rest or after a 30-min exercise period (26 m/min; 0% grade). Liver ATP, phosphate (Pi), and glycogen concentrations were, on the whole, significantly ( p < 0.05) higher in Na 2HPO 4 than in NaCl groups. Exercise resulted in a significant ( p < 0.01) decrease in liver ATP and glycogen levels in fed and food-restricted rats whether injected with NaCl or Na 2HPO 4. Exercise, after NaCl and Na 2HPO 4 injection, resulted in a significant ( p < 0.01) increase in liver phosphate and Pi/ATP ratio, and in a decrease in glucose and an increase in glucagon levels in food-restricted rats only. The normal exercise-induced increase in plasma FFA, glycerol, and norepinephrine levels ( p < 0.05), observed in both fed and food-restricted NaCl-injected rats, was abolished by the injection of phosphate. The data are in line with the new concept that in addition to blood glucose levels, the increase in liver Pi/ATP ratio could also contribute to the increase in glucagon response during exercise.
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DÉSY AND J.-M. LAVOIE. Effects of phosphate injection on metabolic and hormonal responses to exercise in fructose-injected rats. PHYSIOL BEHAV 67(5) 747–752, 1999.—The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effects of an intraperitoneal injection of sodium phosphate on the metabolic and hormonal responses to exercise. Fructose-injected rats were either injected with sodium phosphate (Na 2HPO 4) or NaCl, either in a fed or in a food-restricted state (24 h), and evaluated at rest or after a 30-min exercise period (26 m/min; 0% grade). Liver ATP, phosphate (Pi), and glycogen concentrations were, on the whole, significantly ( p &lt; 0.05) higher in Na 2HPO 4 than in NaCl groups. Exercise resulted in a significant ( p &lt; 0.01) decrease in liver ATP and glycogen levels in fed and food-restricted rats whether injected with NaCl or Na 2HPO 4. Exercise, after NaCl and Na 2HPO 4 injection, resulted in a significant ( p &lt; 0.01) increase in liver phosphate and Pi/ATP ratio, and in a decrease in glucose and an increase in glucagon levels in food-restricted rats only. The normal exercise-induced increase in plasma FFA, glycerol, and norepinephrine levels ( p &lt; 0.05), observed in both fed and food-restricted NaCl-injected rats, was abolished by the injection of phosphate. 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DÉSY AND J.-M. LAVOIE. Effects of phosphate injection on metabolic and hormonal responses to exercise in fructose-injected rats. PHYSIOL BEHAV 67(5) 747–752, 1999.—The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effects of an intraperitoneal injection of sodium phosphate on the metabolic and hormonal responses to exercise. Fructose-injected rats were either injected with sodium phosphate (Na 2HPO 4) or NaCl, either in a fed or in a food-restricted state (24 h), and evaluated at rest or after a 30-min exercise period (26 m/min; 0% grade). Liver ATP, phosphate (Pi), and glycogen concentrations were, on the whole, significantly ( p &lt; 0.05) higher in Na 2HPO 4 than in NaCl groups. Exercise resulted in a significant ( p &lt; 0.01) decrease in liver ATP and glycogen levels in fed and food-restricted rats whether injected with NaCl or Na 2HPO 4. Exercise, after NaCl and Na 2HPO 4 injection, resulted in a significant ( p &lt; 0.01) increase in liver phosphate and Pi/ATP ratio, and in a decrease in glucose and an increase in glucagon levels in food-restricted rats only. The normal exercise-induced increase in plasma FFA, glycerol, and norepinephrine levels ( p &lt; 0.05), observed in both fed and food-restricted NaCl-injected rats, was abolished by the injection of phosphate. The data are in line with the new concept that in addition to blood glucose levels, the increase in liver Pi/ATP ratio could also contribute to the increase in glucagon response during exercise.</description><subject>3-Hydroxybutyric Acid - metabolism</subject><subject>Adenosine Triphosphate - metabolism</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Behavioral psychophysiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood Glucose - metabolism</subject><subject>Fatty Acids, Nonesterified - metabolism</subject><subject>Free fatty acids</subject><subject>Fructose - pharmacology</subject><subject>Fructose injection</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Glucagon</subject><subject>Hormones - blood</subject><subject>Liver - cytology</subject><subject>Liver - drug effects</subject><subject>Liver - metabolism</subject><subject>Liver Glycogen - metabolism</subject><subject>Metabolism - physiology</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Phosphate injection</subject><subject>Phosphates - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Phosphates - metabolism</subject><subject>Phosphates - pharmacology</subject><subject>Physical Exertion - physiology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Glucagon</topic><topic>Hormones - blood</topic><topic>Liver - cytology</topic><topic>Liver - drug effects</topic><topic>Liver - metabolism</topic><topic>Liver Glycogen - metabolism</topic><topic>Metabolism - physiology</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Phosphate injection</topic><topic>Phosphates - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Phosphates - metabolism</topic><topic>Phosphates - pharmacology</topic><topic>Physical Exertion - physiology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ghanbari–Niaki, Abbass</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Désy, François</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lavoie, Jean-Marc</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Physiology &amp; behavior</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ghanbari–Niaki, Abbass</au><au>Désy, François</au><au>Lavoie, Jean-Marc</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of Phosphate Injection on Metabolic and Hormonal Responses to Exercise in Fructose-Injected Rats</atitle><jtitle>Physiology &amp; behavior</jtitle><addtitle>Physiol Behav</addtitle><date>1999-11-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>67</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>747</spage><epage>752</epage><pages>747-752</pages><issn>0031-9384</issn><eissn>1873-507X</eissn><abstract>GHANBARI–NIAKI, A., F. DÉSY AND J.-M. LAVOIE. Effects of phosphate injection on metabolic and hormonal responses to exercise in fructose-injected rats. PHYSIOL BEHAV 67(5) 747–752, 1999.—The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effects of an intraperitoneal injection of sodium phosphate on the metabolic and hormonal responses to exercise. Fructose-injected rats were either injected with sodium phosphate (Na 2HPO 4) or NaCl, either in a fed or in a food-restricted state (24 h), and evaluated at rest or after a 30-min exercise period (26 m/min; 0% grade). Liver ATP, phosphate (Pi), and glycogen concentrations were, on the whole, significantly ( p &lt; 0.05) higher in Na 2HPO 4 than in NaCl groups. Exercise resulted in a significant ( p &lt; 0.01) decrease in liver ATP and glycogen levels in fed and food-restricted rats whether injected with NaCl or Na 2HPO 4. Exercise, after NaCl and Na 2HPO 4 injection, resulted in a significant ( p &lt; 0.01) increase in liver phosphate and Pi/ATP ratio, and in a decrease in glucose and an increase in glucagon levels in food-restricted rats only. The normal exercise-induced increase in plasma FFA, glycerol, and norepinephrine levels ( p &lt; 0.05), observed in both fed and food-restricted NaCl-injected rats, was abolished by the injection of phosphate. The data are in line with the new concept that in addition to blood glucose levels, the increase in liver Pi/ATP ratio could also contribute to the increase in glucagon response during exercise.</abstract><cop>Cambridge</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>10604847</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0031-9384(99)00130-4</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid - metabolism
Adenosine Triphosphate - metabolism
Animals
Behavioral psychophysiology
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Glucose - metabolism
Fatty Acids, Nonesterified - metabolism
Free fatty acids
Fructose - pharmacology
Fructose injection
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Glucagon
Hormones - blood
Liver - cytology
Liver - drug effects
Liver - metabolism
Liver Glycogen - metabolism
Metabolism - physiology
Miscellaneous
Phosphate injection
Phosphates - administration & dosage
Phosphates - metabolism
Phosphates - pharmacology
Physical Exertion - physiology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
title Effects of Phosphate Injection on Metabolic and Hormonal Responses to Exercise in Fructose-Injected Rats
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